2011-2012学年山西省阳泉市初二上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案.doc

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1、2011-2012学年山西省阳泉市初二上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案 单项选择 * Whats matter with Tina Oh, she has sore back. A. the; / B. /; a C. the; a 答案： C do you go to the movies Hardly ever. I always see the films on the Internet. A. How long B. How often C. How much 答案： B Grandpa wants to watch the CCTV news. Please _ The TV for h

2、im. A. add to B. mix up C. turn on 答案： C 此题考查三个短语的区别，根据语境可知选择 C表示打开。 do you live from your school About ten minutes walk. A. How many B. How long C. How far 答案： C Lets make fruit salad. But what do we need Well, let me tell you the name of the . A. ingredient B. invitation C. instruction 答案： A 此题重点考

3、查选择项的含义， ingredient是材料， invitation表示邀请， instruction表示介绍。根据语境可知选择 A。 Lisa, lets clean the kitchen now. Could you the trash Yes, sure. A. take out B. take part in C. take care of 答案： A 此题重点考查三个短语的区别， take out表示拿出， take part in表示加入， take care of表示关注，照顾。根据语境可知选择 A. I like to keep dogs at home. Dogs are

4、ones of all the animals. A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting 答案： C 此题重点考查形容词的级，根据语境可知要用最高级，故选 C。 Im sorry, I cant hung out with you this Sunday. Oh, thats too bad. Maybe time. A. other B. another C. others 答案： B How long does it you to wash all the dishes Fifteen minutes. A. t

5、ake B. cost C. spend 答案： A 此题重点考查三个单词的区别， take作为花费时的常用句型结构为： it take sb sometime to do sth ;cost的主语是物， spend的主语是人，根据语境只能选择 A。 Li Na, the Chinese top tennis player was born _ February 26, 1982. A. on B. at C. in 答案： A I dont really stand Beijing Opera, but _ of my parents like it a lot. A. either B.

6、both C. all 答案： B 根据语境可知，父母都喜欢京剧，表示两者都怎样要用 both。 I do more exercise and eat _ meat than I did last year. Thats why youre getting thinner. A. little B. less C. least 答案： B 此题重点考查比较结构，根据语境可知，与去年相比锻炼的多了，肉吃的少了，因 meat是 不可数名词，故用 less来修饰。 all of us enjoy eating hamburgers, we cant eat too much of junk food

7、. A. As B. Because C. Although 答案： C I made my New Years resolution yesterday. Im planning an instrument. A. learn B. learning C. to learn 答案： C Paul is never . He cant stop talking . A. athletic B. smart C. quiet 答案： C 此题考查三个单词的含义，根据语境可知选择 C表示内向，文静。 完型填空 I first had physics lessons when I was in Gr

8、ade Eight some years ago. In class, I 1 that there wasnt a Nobel (诺贝尔 ) Prize winner from China. That made me sad, and I decided to change (改变 ) it. 2 after that, I got up early in the morning. I turned on the light and took out a physics book. Then I started 3 quietly. I worked so hard because I ha

9、d a great 4 one day, I would be the first 5 person to win the Nobel Prize in physics. Later on, I found physics at school too easy for me. I wanted to learn 6 , so I made a reading plan and started to find answers to more difficult problems. Now I am a top student in physics. I won the first prize i

10、n the national physics competition last month. And I am happy to be closer to my dream after a few 7 hard work. Of course, 8 I have some problems. My classmates always 9 me when they are talking about fashion (时尚 ) or pop stars, because I know 10 about them. “Well, that doesnt matter too much,” I te

11、ll myself. “They dont know much about physics , but I wont laugh at them.” 【小题 1】 A. joined B. heard C. studied 【小题 2】 A. So B. But C. And 【小题 3】 A. writing B. reading C. thinking 【小题 4】 A. dream B. idea C. plan 【小题 5】 A. Chinese B. Canada C. American 【小题 6】 A. much B. more C. most 【小题 7】 A. weeks B

12、. months C. years 【小题 8】 A. usually B. always C. sometimes 【小题 9】 A. depend on B. look at C. laugh at 【小题 10】 A. anything B. nothing C. everything 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 1】 B 此句意为 “在课堂上，我听说还没有中国的诺贝尔获奖者。 ”很显然，正确答案：为 B. 【小题 2】

13、 A 此句意为 “所以从那以后，我早上早起。 ”选项 B表示转折，选项C表示顺承关系。故选项 A正确。 【小题 3】 B 根据上文 “我打开灯，拿出物理课本。 ”接下来一句应该为 “然后静静地看书。 ”故选项 B正确。 【小题 4】 A 根据 下文，可知选项 A正确。 【小题 5】 A 短文开头提到还没有中国的诺贝尔获奖者，所以此句意为 “我学习非常用功，因为我有一个很大梦想 -将来有一天，我要成为获得诺贝尔奖的第一个中国人。 ”故选项 A正确。 【小题 6】 B 联系上下文可知此选项应该用比较级。此句意为 “后来，我发现在学校学的物理对于我来说太容易了。我要多学点知识，所以制定了学习计划，并

14、开始找到了更难问题的答案：。 ”故选项 B正确。 【小题 7】 C 根据短文第一段的第一句中提到 “some years ago”,此句意为 “经过几年的努力学习以后， ” 所以应该 选 C. 【小题 8】 C 根据下文可知，此句意为 “有时候我也会遇到难题。 ”而不是 “通常 ”,也不是 “总是 ”。故选项 C正确。 【小题 9】 C 通过选项的词义辨别以及上下文可知选项 C为最佳答案：。 【小题 10】 B 此句意为 “ 因为对时尚或流行明显不了解。 ”故选项 B正确。 阅读理解 On July 12th, 2009, at 5 pm, a lot of fans met at Peopl

15、es Square in Shanghai. They performed Michael Jacksons unfinished dance. For one minute, they sang and did the moon walk (太空步 ) to remember Michael Jackson. This kind of phenomenon (现象 ) is called “flash mob (快闪族 )”. “Flash mob” is a group of people who meet in a public place to perform an activity

16、for a short time. Sometimes all these people are friends, but usually they are strangers (陌生人 ) and they find each other (彼此 ) on the Internet. “Flash mob” is very surprised and strange. One of the popular “flash mob” activities was in Manhattan, New York City: Three hundred people met in a store an

17、d each of them told the shop assistant that they would buy the same size sports shoes, and the shop assistant didnt know what to do. 【小题 1】 What did a lot of fans do at Peoples Square in Shanghai _. 【小题 2】 What is “flash mob” _. 【小题 3】 Are people of “flash mob” usually strangers _. 【小题 4】 Where do p

18、eople find each other in a short time _. 【小题 5】 What does the writer think of “flash mob” _. 答案： 【小题 1】 They performed Michael Jacksons unfinished dance. 【小题 2】 It is a group of people who meet in a public place to perform an activity for a short time. 【小题 3】 Yes, they are. 【小题 4】 On the Internet. 【

19、小题 5】 It is very surprised and strange. 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “a lot of fans met at Peoples Square in Shanghai. They performed Michael Jacksons unfinished dance.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Flash mob” is a group of people who meet in a public place to perform an activity for a short time.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理

20、解 题，根据文中语句 “Sometimes all these people are friends, but usually they are strangers (陌生人 ) and they find each other (彼此 ) on the Internet.”理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “but usually they are strangers (陌生人 ) and they find each other (彼此 ) on the Internet.”理解可知。 【小题 5】细节理解 题，根据文中语句 “Flash mob” is very surp

21、rised and strange.”理解可知。 Dear editors (编辑 ), Im a slow (慢的 ) student in my class. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I get very stressed out. Its difficult to keep on working hard and its really not fun. And I think although I spend much time studying for the tests, I cant get good gr

22、ades. My father gives me some help sometimes. He tells me not to worry about it. But what do you think I should do Xia Ming A reader read the letter from the magazine and here is his answer: Dear Xia Ming, Many famous people are not so good at the age like you. Edison, the famous scientist, had a ba

23、d headache for his studies when he was a 12-year-old boy. But everyone knows that he did a lot for the people in the world. And Newton had the same story like him. When you are feeling stressed out, just smile (微笑 ) and take a deep breath (深呼吸 ), then try your best. You should believe tomorrow is an

24、other day. Thumbelina 【小题 1】 Xia Ming worried about _. A. his classmates B. his life C. his study 【小题 2】 Thumbelina gave _ examples in the letter. A. one B. two C. three 【小题 3】 Thumbelina wrote about those famous people to _. A. make Xia Ming feel better B. make Xia Ming laugh C. show how much she k

25、nows 【小题 4】 Which is NOT true according to the letter A. Xia Ming has fun studying at school. B. Edison is famous in the world. C. Xia Mings father always helps him with his study. 【小题 5】 “Tomorrow is another day” tells us _. A. its the weekend tomorrow B. tomorrow is second day C. there are hopes i

26、n our lives 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Im a slow (慢的 ) student in my class. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I get very stressed out.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中第二个文本框的语句理解可知。 【小题 3】理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Its difficult to keep on w

27、orking hard and its really not fun.”理解可知。 【小题 5】理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知。 “Whats the matter, mum ” When I came home yesterday, I found my mother was unhappy. It was unusualshe usually opened the do or and welcomed me with a smile. “Shes dying (死 ),” mum said sadly. I knew what she said. The tulip (郁金香 ), mo

28、thers favorite, was dying. A month ago, we moved into our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much. Every time she was free, she would sit near the tulip and enjoyed its beautiful color and nice smell. She treated (对待 ) it like a baby and looked after it carefully. She

29、 put the tulip by window and moved it from one place to another to give the tulip enough sunshine. Every morning the first thing she did was to water the tulip. Mum also fertilized (施肥 ) it many times. She hoped the tulip would become more and more beautiful and stronger. But the tulip was dying bec

30、ause of too much sunshine, water and fertilizer. Its true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love can be harmful (伤害的 ). Love can sometimes kill (杀害 ) what you love. 【小题 1】 Yesterday the writer found that _. A. his mother was sad B. his home was as usual as before C. his mother bought a t

31、ulip. 【小题 2】 The sentence “Shes dying ” means _ was dying soon. A. the mother B. the tulip C. a baby 【小题 3】 Which of the following is NOT true about the mother A. Every afternoon she watered the tulip. B. She looked after the tulip carefully. C. She moved the tulip everywhere to give it enough sunsh

32、ine. 【小题 4】 Why was the tulip dying in the end Because _. A. she forgot to water it B. she never fertilized it C. she gave it too much sunshine, water and fertilizer 【小题 5】 What does the writer want to tell us A. Love is important to everyone. B. Everyone should love his mother. C. Not all of love i

33、s good for us. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Whats the matter, mum ” When I came home yesterday, I found my mother was unhappy. It was unusualshe usually opened the door and welcomed me with a smile. “Shes dying (死 ),” mum said sadly.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “

34、I knew what she said. The tulip (郁金香 ), mothers favorite, was dying.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Every morning the first thing she did was to water the tulip.”理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “But the tulip was dying because of too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.”理解可知。 【小题 5】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Its true that m

35、other loved the tulip. But this kind of love can be harmful (伤害的 ). Love can sometimes kill (杀害 ) what you love. ”理解可知。 书面表达 为了积极响应全市共青团员 “植绿爱绿护绿，为 三城同创 做贡献 ”的倡议，你校在 3月 12日组织了春季植树活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语日记来记录这次令人难忘的活动。（词数 50个左右；文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。注意正确使用时态。） 要点提示： 1. 乘车 (take the bus) 去桃河公园植树 (plant trees)。

36、 2. 一些同学挖坑 (dig/dug holes), 一些 。 3. 竖起告示牌 (put up the board) 告诉市民爱护 (protect) 小树。 4. 拍照记录 (take photos to record) 此次绿色活动 (green action)。 答案： On March 12th, our school had an unusual activity .In the early morning, we took the bus to Taohe Park and planted trees there. We began to work when we arrive

37、d. Some dug holes, some put young trees into the holes, some planted them, others watered them. After we finished the work, we put up a board and told people to protect the trees. Before leaving we took photos to record our green action. We were tired but happy. Its our duty to make our city cleaner

38、 and more beautiful. 这是一篇日记，所以用一般过去时，主要根据要点写作，要点要全，因为有英文提示，要求学生将这些要点很好的结合起来，围绕要点还要有所增减，还要使用一些复杂句： We began to work when we arrived. Some dug holes, After we finished the work, we put up a board and told people to protect the trees.这两句都包含时间状语从句 单词拼写 请你用所给动词的适当形式填空。 【小题 1】 My parents and I _ (go) on v

39、acation tomorrow. 【小题 2】 Last weekend our class _ (have) fun camping. 【小题 3】 Lisa and Laura _ (take) guitar lessons next year. 【小题 4】 Every morning he _ (go) to school at around six thirty. 【小题 5】 Finally, _ (add) a little salt and pepper in the vegetable soup. 答案： 【小题 1】 are going / will go 【小题 2】

40、had 【小题 3】 are taking / will take / are going to take 【小题 4】 goes 【小题 5】 add 【小题 1】此题考查一般将来时的基本构成， will+动词原形。 【小题 2】此题考查固定短语 have fun doing sth表示喜欢做某事。 【小题 3】此题考查一般将来时的基本构成， will+动词原形或 be going to do sth 【小题 4】此题考查一般现在时的主谓一致， he 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数。 【小题 5】此题考查祈使句的基本构成。 补充句子 请你从方框中选择合适的选项完成对话 , 并将其字

41、母标号填在相应的横线上。( Mum: M Tony: T ) T : Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mum M: 1_ T :2_ M: What for T :3_ M: Well, I am shopping tomorrow. And I can buy drinks and snacks for you. T : Oh, good. Thank you, Mum. M:4_ T : I cleaned it last week. M: But you need to clean it again

42、for your party. T :5_ M: Then after you finish your homework, lets clean the room. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 此题重点考察情景对话的对话规则，及对语句前后连贯的综合评估。 选词填空 请你阅读短文，并选择适当的单词填空。 Its the year 2050 now. Life is very different from life in 2011. There are more people and cars in the world Its

43、more 1. _ for people to find a job And its also more difficult for people to ride in the streets Most people live 2. _ because they eat healthier food. Nobody eats meat very often 3. _ more and more people know its important to have a healthy diet. They eat more 4. _ and fruit. They dont have to wor

44、k long hours. They can surf the Internet at home. They also have more free time for sports and 5. _ for a trip. 答案： 【小题 1】 difficult 【小题 2】 longer 【小题 3】 because 【小题 4】 vegetables 【小题 5】 going 【小题 1】根据第三行 “also”一词，可知应填 ”difficult”. 【小题 2】根据 “live”可知是活的更长，所以填 ”longer”。 【小题 3】 “because”后接句子可知，或者根据句意可知。 【小题 4】由 ”and”并列可知应填名词 “vegetable”。 【小题 5】 “go for a trip”本身是一个短语。