2013-2014学年浙江杭州余杭星桥中学初二上第一次阶段测试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2013-2014学年浙江杭州余杭星桥中学初二上第一次阶段测试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 The underlined part of the word“ tried”should be pronounced as A /d/ B /id/ C /ed/ D /t/ 答案： A 单项选择 * -Im going to spend the holiday in a small town near the sea. -_. A Congratulations B Thats true C Have a good time D Thats nothing 答案： C -Are your gran

2、dparents in good _ -Yes. Because they have quite _ living habits. A health; health B healthy; healthy C health; healthy D healthy; health 答案： C There is _ sheep on the farm. A little B a little C few D a few 答案： B Everyone _ an English story book. A have B are having C has D is have 答案： C My parents

3、 want me _ milk every day. A to drink B drink C drinking D drank 答案： A There isnt _ with your bicycle, you can ride home. A something wrong B anything wrong C wrong something D nothing wrong 答案： B There are _ people in the room, so its very crowded (拥挤的 ) . A quite a few B a lot C a little D few 答案：

4、 A We are _when we hear the _news -we dont have classes tomorrow. A exciting; excited B excited, excited C excited; exciting D exciting; exciting 答案： C I _you yesterday afternoon， but you _at home. A call， arent B am calling，arent C called， were D called， werent 答案： D The food is _, but I still dont

5、 have _ to buy. A enough cheap; enough money B cheap enough; enough money C cheap enough; money enough D enough cheap; money enough 答案： B - Is _ here -No, Bob is not here. A everyone B anyone C someone D nobody 答案： A We had great fun _the volleyball match between the Chinese team and Japanese team.

6、A watch B watched C watches D watching 答案： D Its only 19:00, we decide _ home. A go B dont to go C not go D not to go 答案： D 完型填空 There was once a millionaire(百万富翁 ).He loved money more anything else in the world. He didnt know exactly how he had. So he asked a little girl to count(数 ) his money for

7、him. It the little girl six days to count his money. When she told the millionaire he had forty-two million dollars, he was very glad asked, “How much pay do you want ”He that she was only a child, he could cheat(骗 ) her. The little girl said, “Well, I worked six days, so I think you _ pay me for si

8、x days. Give me two pennies for the first day. Each day after that, give me the amount(数量 ) you gave the day before multiplied (乘 )by itself.” The millionaire thought that in this way he would only had to give her very few dollars. What a _ _ little girl! So he immediately(立刻 ) asked his lawyer to m

9、ake a contract (条约 ). He was afraid that she would change _ _. On the first day, the millionaire paid her two pennies, and on the second day, _ pennies. He did what he had planned. And on the sixth day the foolish(愚蠢 ) millionaire to give the clever little girl all his money. At last, it was more th

10、an he had .Do you know why If you have in it, you may try to work out this math problem. 【小题1】 A as B so C than D then A many B much C often D far A both B some C most D all A cost B spent C used D took A that B what C how D if A and B but C so D or A asked B thought C told D spoke A in B on C for D

11、 at A had to B need C should D must A still B just C really D finally A kind B foolish C lovely D clever A his plan B her life C his place D her mind A two B four C six D eight A need B had C must D may A interest B interested C interesting D interests 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】

12、A 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 试题分析：一个富翁雇了一个小女孩为他数钱，她用了六天才把钱数完。付工钱时，富翁想欺骗她，但聪明的小女孩用了一个简单的办法得到了富翁所有的钱。 【小题 1】考查连词辨析及语境理解。 A当 时候 ;B因此 ;C比 ;D然后。根据句意：得知，他爱钱胜过一切 ，考查 more than 胜过，故选 C项。 【小题 2】考查副词辨析及语境理解。由于不知道自己到底有多少钱，所以找个人帮他 “数 ”钱。 How m

13、uch 多少，故选 B项。 【小题 3】考查代词及语境理解。 A两者都； B一些； C大多数； D所有。 根据上文得知，不知道自己有多少钱 ， all his money,他所有的钱是多少，故选 D 项。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境理解。 A花费； B度过； C用； D花费。根据 it takes sb. some time to do sth.花费某人多少时间做某事， it做形式主语，真正的主语是t o do.因此判断答案：用 D。 【小题 5】考查连词辨析及语境理解。句意： 当她告诉他，有许多钱时。Tell后由 that引导宾语从句。 【小题 6】考查连词辨析及语境理解。根据句意：得知，他

14、十分高兴并且问这个小女孩。两者之间是顺承的关系 ，故选 A项。 【小题 7】考查动 词辨析及语境理解。 A问； B认为； C告诉； D说 。句意：他认为他是个小孩子，肯定好骗。根据文中出现的 he could cheat(骗 ) her 因为认为她仅仅是个孩子，故选 B项。 【小题 8】考查介词辨析及语境理解。句意：小女孩说，我工作了六天， for+ 时间，表示时间的长度。故选 C项。 【小题 9】考查情态动词及语境理解。句意：我认为你应该付我六天的工资。Should 表示应该。故选 C项。 【小题 10】考查副词辨析及语境理解。 A仍然； B刚刚； C真的； D最后地。 句意：第一天给我两便

15、士，之后每天你就给我前一天的 平方。根据题意选 B 项。 【小题 11】考查形容词辨析及语境理解。根据上文提到 he millionaire thought that in this way he would only had to give her very few dollars. 他认为给小女孩很少的钱，故认为这是很愚蠢的小女孩。所以选 B项。 【小题 12】考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据上文，他认为给小女孩很少的钱，因为要求律师定个条约，他害怕小女孩改变主意。 Change ones mind 改变主意。故选 D项。 【小题 13】考查数词辨析 及语境理解。根据上文提到，第一天给 2 便

16、士 ，根据条约，第二天给前天的平方，故第二天应给四便士。所以选 B项。 【小题 14】考查情态动词及语境理解。根据上文，这个百万富翁按照约定给钱，到了第六天，他不得不给小女孩所有的钱。 Had to 不得不，故选 B项。 【小题 15】考查语境理解。 句意：最后他给了小女孩所有的钱，如果你有兴趣，可以来算算这个问题。 Have intrests in sth ，对 有兴趣。故选 D项。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vaca

17、tion. It is often hot in July and August. Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries

18、like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles. Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families trav

19、el to mountains or beautiful valleys（山谷） . 【小题 1】 _ is a good season for vacation. A Spring B Summer C Autumn D Winter 【小题 2】 Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They dont _. A read books B visit their friends C watch TV D go to work 【小题 3】 Many families like to have their lunch

20、_ during their vacation. A in the office B near a cinema C near a big factory D near a nice lake 【小题 4】 If you have _, you can travel to other countries. A money and friends B friends and time C money and time D food 【小题 5】 Which of the following is “芝加哥 ” A Chicago. B New York. C Miami. D Los Angel

21、es. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：本文讲述了美国人喜欢度假，以及在假期中他们都干什么。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 第一段 Summer is a good season for vacation可知，夏天是度假的好季节。所以本题选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 第二段 Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV可知，假期中人们是不去工作的。所以本题选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第二段 Many families take t

22、heir lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake可知，本题应该选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第二段 Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries 可知，如果度假需要有时间和金钱。所以本题选 C。 【小题 5】基础知识理解。 A芝加哥 B 纽约 C迈阿密 D 洛杉矶。故选 A项。 考点 日常生活类阅读 It is the duty of every man to work. The life of a lazy man isnt

23、useful to himself and to others. If one is too lazy to work ,he will probably beg (乞讨 ) or steal (偷 ).So every boy, when he is young, should learn some useful work. But it is not enough that a boy should learn some kind of work. He should put all his heart into his work, and not waste his free time.

24、 “Work while you work and play while you play” is important for young people as for the old. The habit of getting up early is helpful to diligence(勤奋 ), and this, just like all other good habits, is most easily formed(形成 ) when one is young. There is an English saying “Lost time never returns.” This

25、 means that everybody must be diligent, and make use of (利用） his time. One must study hard when one is young so that one may make great progress, succeed(成功 ) in life and become useful to ones country. So we can say that diligence is the mother of success. 【小题 1】 After reading the passage we know th

26、at those who are too lazy to work will become_. A beggars B thieves(小偷 ) C beggars or thieves D useful men 【小题 2】 If a boy wants to be useful to himself and to the people , he should _. A learn to play B do something in his free time C put his heart into his work D try hard to learn to do a certain

27、kind of work 【小题 3】 To learn to be diligent, its most important for the young people to_. A make good use of time B learn some good subjects C work all the time without playing D work while they work and play while they play 【小题 4】 One cant be successful in life unless(除非 ) he _ when he is young. A

28、is diligent in his study B loves his school C spends some time learning something D makes up for his lost time 【小题 5】 Which of the following may be the best title for this passage A A Lazy Boy Can Learn To Be Diligent B Young People Should Rise Early C Lost Time Never Returns D Diligence, the Mother

29、 Of Success 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：本文叙述了这意味着每个人都必须勤奋 ,利用好时间 ,一个人在年轻时必须努力学习 ,只有这样 ,他才能过好他的一生并取得成功 .另外 ,勤奋是成功之母。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一段 If one is too lazy to work ,he will probably beg (乞讨 ) or steal (偷 )，如果太懒的各方面，你可能会去乞讨或者偷窃。所以选C项。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第二段 it is not enough that a b

30、oy should learn some kind of work， .He should put all his heart into his work, and not waste his free time.得知，要想变得足够好，就得全身心投入到工作中去，故选 C项。 【小题 3】 细节理解题。根据最后 一段 This means that everybody must be diligent, and make use of (利用） his time.，这就意味着，充分利用时间，故选 A项。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 One must study hard when one is

31、 young so that one may make great progress, succeed in life and become useful to ones country. 一个人在年轻时必须 努力学习 ,只有这样 ,他才能过好他的一生并取得成功，故选 A 【小题 5】主旨大意 开篇第一句话提出工作是一个人的责任，懒惰是要不的，第二提到全身心投入工作。第三段讲利用好时间。故 D项更符合主题。 考点 人生百味类阅读。 TV PROGRAMMES Channel 1 Channel 2 18:oo Around China 18:30 Childrens Program 19:00

32、 News 19:30 Weather Report 19:40 Around the World 20:10 TV Play : Sister 21:00 English for Today 21:15 Popular Music 21:55 Talk Show 17:45 Computer Study 18:10 Foreign Arts 18:30 English Classroom 19:00 Animal World 19:25 China Today 20:20 Sports 21:00 Film: Harry Porter 21:45 English News 22:05 On

33、TV Next Week 【小题 1】 At what time can you probably watch a football match？ A 20:10 B 20:20 C 19:00 D 18:00 【小题 2】 What program will let you know much about western countries A Sisters B Around China C Around the World D China Today 【小题 3】 If you want to know something about tigers elephants and monke

34、ys ,whats the best program for you A TV play B Animal World C Foreign Arts D Talk Show 【小题 4】 If you want to know the weather tomorrow, what time and which channel should you watch A 19:30 Channel 1. B 17:45 Channel 2 C 19:40 channel 1 D 19:25 Channel 2 【小题 5】 What does the program at the end of Cha

35、nnel 2 mean A News B People C Programs on next week D Sports 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这是一份节目表，虽然是以阅读题的形式出现，但是考的多是我们的生活常识。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据时间表所提到的 20:20 sports,想看足球应在这个时间段，所以选 B项。 【小题 2】细节理解题。哪个节目是关于西方国家的，应是在 Around the world 节目中。故选 C项。 【小题 3】细节理解题。如果你想看老虎狮子，应在动物世界这个节目中看，故选

36、 B项。 【小题 4】细节理解题。如果你想知道明天的天气，在 Chnnel 1 19点 30分的天气预报中得到相关信息，故选 A项。 【小题 5】细节理解题。第二频道最后的节目是 On TV Next weel,下周节目。故选 C 项。 考点 日常生活类阅读。 书面表达 假如你叫刘英，刚度假回来。请写信给你的美国笔友 Jack，介绍你的北京 7日游活动。字数要求： 80字左右。 7day Beijing Tour Things to see and do visit the Palace Museum and Tian anmen Square take a Hutong Tour and h

37、ave Beijing roast duck in Quanjude climb the Great Wall visit the Summer Palace 5. go shopping in Wangfujin street Weather Hot and rainy Dear Jack, Yours, Liu Ying 答案： Dear Jack, Im so glad to learn that you will come to Beijing . I have planned a seven-day trip for you. Im going to show you to visi

38、t the Palace Museum and Tian anmen Square. We can take a walk and enjoy the beautiful views there. And I will be on a visit to Beijing hutong, which have a long history . If the weather is fine, we will climb the Great Wall , where we can overlook the views. The summer place is a good place to visit

39、 because it belonged to the emperor. I will take you to have Beijing roast duck in Quanjude, which is well-known to all. Besides, we can do some shopping in the wangfujing street. Are you pleased with my plan I hope you will have a wonderful time in Beijing . Looking forward to meeting you ！ Yours L

40、iu Ying 试题分析：本篇书面表达给出一定的文字提示，比较容易写。但是在写作上一定要注意审题，不要跑题或者偏题。要按要点来完成写作任务，但不能生硬的写几个句子交待了事，切记，逐条生硬的翻译，没有任何的连接词。注意文章的时态一般现在时来进行叙述，第一人称来进来写作，可以加入个人的观点，不可喧宾夺主。在词汇的运用上，除了用自己熟悉的句型与词汇外，注意句型的变化，连词的使用使词义连贯流畅，同 时也使得文章有层次感，有条理性。注意高级句型的运用提升文章的档次。 【亮点说明】本文出现一些常见短语，如 be on a visit to 参观 ,be pleased with ,对 感到满意， have

41、 a good time,玩得愉快， look forward t o doing盼望做某事。Be well-known to sb ,众所周知。 I will take you to have Beijing roast duck in Quanjude, which is well-known to all. 这句话中出现非限制性定语从句。本文还出现比较好的连词，如： if,because,besides 使文章前后连贯顺畅。 考点：提纲类作文 单词拼写 单词拼写 (10分 ) 【小题 1】 I felt b_ when I watched the boring show. 【小题 2】

42、-Hi ,Lucy. Did you enjoy y_ last weekend -Yes. I had much fun playing with my friends. 【小题 3】 Its a good habit to write a travel d_ after you go somewhere interesting. 【小题 4】 I w_ how I can improve my English. Could you please give me some advice（建议）？ 【小题 5】 Please give me a big bowl of noodles. I a

43、m really h_. 【小题 6】 He was so tired that he could h_ walk . 【小题 7】 -You didnt answer my QQ last night. -Sorry. I wasnt o_. My computer doesnt work these days. 【小题 8】 Jane is afraid to see the d_ for teeth cleaning. 【小题 9】 Everything s_ interesting for me when I first came to New York . 【小题 10】 What

44、would you like to drink, milk or c_ 答案： 【小题 1】 bored 【小题 2】 yourself 【小题 3】 diary 【小题 4】 wonder 【小题 5】 hungry 【小题 6】 hardly 【小题 7】 online 【小题 8】 dentist 【小题 9】 seemed 【小题 10】 coffee 【小题 1】考查形容词。句意：当我看到令人厌烦的节目时，感觉非常的无聊。 【小题 2考查固定短语。句意：露西上个周末玩的愉快吗？ 跟我朋友玩得很尽兴。 Enjoy oneself 玩得得高兴。 【小题 3】考查名词。 句意：当你去过某个

45、有意思的地方后，记旅行日记是个非常好的习惯。 【小题 4】考查动词。句意：我想知道如何提高英语，你能给我一些意见吗？根据语境用一般现在时。 【小题 5】考查形容词。句意：请给我一碗面条，我真的饿了。 【小题 6】考查否定副词。句意：他很累以至于不能走路了。 Hardly 几乎不。 【小题 7】考查形容词。句意：昨晚你没有回应我的 qq短信？对不起，我不在线。这些天我的电脑坏了。 【小题 8】考查名词。句意：简害怕去见牙医。 【小题 9】考查动 词。当我第一次去纽约时一切好象都很有趣。 Seem的时态与came保持一致。 【小题 10】考查名词 句意：你想喝牛奶还是咖啡？ 考点：词类活用 选词填

46、空 选词填空（ 10分） so, be, for, something, sorry, we, paper, cry, happy, give eyes. 答案： 【小题 1】 was 【小题 2】 paper 【小题 3】 so 【小题 4】 gave 【小题 5】 for 【小题 6】 happy 【小题 7】 anything 【小题 8】 cried 【小题 9】 sorry 【小题 10】 our 【小题 1】考查谓语动词及语境理解。句意：有一天，当一个人的女儿做一个纸制的盒子，他很不高兴。 Be not happy 不高兴，缺少系动词。 【小题 2】考查名词与语境理解。根据下文提到

47、 the father thought his daughter wasted(浪费 ) the paper.，故是用纸做的盒子。 【小题 3】考查连词及语境理解。根据上文提到，这个家庭没有钱所以父亲认为这是浪费。两个句子是因果关系。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境理解。句意：第二天，女孩把盒子给了父亲，说，今天是你的生日。可见女孩把 做的盒子给了父亲，故用 gave。 【小题 5】考查介词及语境理解。句意：这个盒子是给你的生日礼物。 【小题 6】考查形容词及语境理解。根据上文，小女孩把盒子给父亲做生日礼物，故父亲很高兴。 【小题 7】考查代词及语境理解。句意：当他发现盒子里面什么也没有时，不高兴了，问女儿，为什么你不往盒子里放东西呢。 Anything 与一般疑问句连用。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境理解。上文提到父亲责怪她里面什么也没有时，小女孩哭着说，把所有爱放在里面。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：这个男人向他的女儿说抱歉。因为错怪了女儿，故才会出现sorry。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境理解。句意 爱是用我们的眼睛看不到的。 考点 选词填空