2015学年河南濮阳实验中学五四学制七年级上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2015学年河南濮阳实验中学五四学制七年级上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * What he like -Hes tall and thin. A is; look B does; looks C does; look D is; looks 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 他长得什么样? 他又高又瘦。 What does he look like?是一个常用问句,用于对某人的外貌长相提问,所以选 C。 考点:考查动词。 We couldnt have a party the heavy snow. A because B if C so D because of 答案: D 试题分析
2、:句意:由于大雪我们不能举行聚会。 Because因为,引导原因状语从句; if 如果,引导条件状语从句; so所以; because of因为,由于,后跟名词短语,所以选 D。 考点:考查连词。 Lu Xun is famous(著名的 ) all the people know it. A as; as B so; that C such; as D so; as 答案: B 试题分析:句意:鲁迅是如此的著名所有的人都知道它。 As+形容词 +as表示前后两者在某方面一样; sothat 如此 以致,引导结果状语从句; so+形容词+as常用于否定结构中。所以选 B。 考点:考查连词。 T
3、ina her grandmother three days ago. A visits B is visiting C visited D visit 答案: C 试题分析:句意:蒂娜三天前看望了她的祖母。由 three days ago可知该用一般过去时,所以选 C。 考点:考查动词时态。 When I swim in the river, I Im a fish. A look like B sound like C feel like D am like 答案: C 试题分析:句意:当我在河里游泳时,我觉得我像一条鱼。 look like 看起来像; sound like听起来像; f
4、eel like觉得像; am like像 。所以选 C。 考点:考查动词短语辨析。 Im really busy today because I have homework to do. A too many B too much C much too D many too 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我今天真的很忙因为我有太多的家庭作业要做。 too many太多,修饰复数名词; too much太多,修饰不可数名词; much too太,修饰形容词或副词原级; many too不符合英语表达习惯。 Homework家庭作业,是一个不可数名词,所以选 B。 考点:考查形容词及副词短语辨析。
5、 Is there todays newspaper A something important B anything important C important anything D important something 答案: B 试题分析:句意:今天的报纸有什么重要的东西吗? something用于肯定句,anything一般用于否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中。表示邀请时,疑问句里可用 something复合不定代词被定语所修饰时,定语则须在它们的后面。所以选 B。 考点:考查复合不定代词。 Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday -Mary . A
6、cleaned B does C did D is 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 昨天谁擦黑板了? 玛丽。根据问句中 cleaned 可知该选 C。 考点:考查动词辨析。 Would you like to go a walk me A for; for B out; with C out; for D for; with 答案: D 试题分析:句意:你想和我一起去散步吗? go for a walk去散步,是一个固定短语; for为; out外面; with和。所以选 D。 考点:考查介词。 Last Saturday my sister went to see movie; and I p
7、layed chess with my friend. A. /; / B the; the C. a; / D. a/ the 答案: C 试题分析:句意:上周六我妹妹去看电影;我和我的朋友下棋。冠词作为一种虚词,只能和名词一起使用。英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。不定冠词有两个, a 和 an。 a用在辅音开头的单词前面; an用于以元音开头的单词前。不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的 “一个 ”。定冠词和名词连用,表示某个或某些特定的人或 东西。在表示球类或棋类运动时不要任何冠词,所以选 C。 考点:考查冠词。 They to the sh
8、op and lots of gifts last Sunday. A go; buy B go; bought C went; buy D went; bought 答案: D 试题分析:句意:上周日他们到商店买了许多礼物。由 last Sunday.可知该用一般过去时,所以选 D。 考点:考查动词时态。 Where he go on vacation -He went to the mountains. A is B does C has D did 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -他去哪里度假啦? 他去山上。根据答语 He went to the mountains可知问句是一个一般过去
9、时句子,所以选 D。 考点:考查助动词。 Julie would like TV. A watch B watches C watching D to watch 答案: D 试题分析:句意:朱莉想看电视。 Would like to do sth想做某事,所以选 D。 考点:考查非谓语动词。 Would you like onion -No, thanks. I dont like . A some; some B some; any C any; any D any; some 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 你想要一些洋葱吗? 不,谢谢。我不喜欢。 Some一些,用于肯定句, any任何,
10、一般用于否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中。表示邀请时,疑问句里可用 some。所以选 B。 考点:考查不定代词。 Our English teacher tall and he of medium build. A has; has B has; is C is; has D is; is 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我们的英语老师个子高高的,他中等身材。描述人的身高和体形习惯用动词 be,本句主语 teacher属第三人称单数,所以选 D。 考点:考查谓语动词。 完型填空 This week, I ask my classmates about their vacations. Here ar
11、e some of their answers. Tina to New York City. The was sunny and the people friendly to her. She went there by and the bus trip was relaxing. The food was delicious. She had a vacation. Sally went to her uncle. Because the weather was windy and ,she had to stay at home. She watched TV the TV shows
12、were boring. She went shopping with her cousin but the shop assistants were . She had a terrible vacation. Tom stayed at home. At first he did his homework. It was a little different. Then he computer games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was OK. 【小题1】 A go B goes C went D going A pl
13、ace B weather C museum D beach A were B was C is D are A bike B train C plane D bus A bad B terrible C great D boring A visit B visited C look D read A rain B rainy C sun D snow A but B and C or D with A friend B unfriend C friendly D unfriendly A play B played C listened D wrote 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】
14、B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 试题分析:短文大意:该短文主要介绍了蒂娜,萨利和汤姆的假期生活,其中详细地描述了这些人在假期做了些什么事情。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境理解。句意:蒂娜去了纽约。 go去; goes是 go的第三人称单数形式; went是 go的过去式; going是 go的现在分词。联系后一句描述可知本句说的是蒂娜去了纽约。所以选 C。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境理解。句意:天气是晴朗的。 place地方; weather天气; museum博物馆; beac
15、h海滩。结合语境可知此处是说天气是晴朗的。所以选 B。 【小题 3】考查动词 be及语境理解。句意:人们对她很友好。 were是 are的过去式; was是 is 的过去式; is 是 be的第三人称单数形式; are是 ,适用于第二人称单数和所有的复数。本句描述的是过去的动作,故用一般过去时态。主语people本句中表 示复数含义,所以选 A。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境理解。句意:她乘公交车去那儿。 bike自行车; train火车; plane飞机; bus 公交车。联系下文 the bus trip was relaxing的描述可知此处是说她乘公交车去那儿。所以选 D。 【小题 5】
16、考查形容词及语境理解。句意:她这次旅行很棒。 bad 坏的,糟糕的;terrible可怕的,恐怖的; great伟大的,了不起的; boring 烦人的,无聊的;联系前两句描述可知她这次旅行很棒。所以选 C。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境理解。句意:她去拜访她的叔叔。 visit 参观,访问;visited参观访问,过去式; look看; read阅读。结合语境可知此处是说她去拜访她的叔叔。本句中 to是不定式符号,后面动词用原形。所以选 A。 【小题 7】考查词形容词及语境理解。句意:天气是阴云多雨的。 rain雨,下雨;rainy下雨的; sun太阳; snow雪,下雪。联系前文 Becau
17、se the weather was windy 描述可知天气是阴云多雨的。所以选 B。 【小题 8】考查连词及语境理解。句意:她看电视但电视节目很无聊。 but 但是;and和,并且; or或者,否则; with 带有,伴随。联系上下文可知前后是转折关系。所以选 A。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境理解。句意:店员很不友好。 friend 朋友;unfriend无此说法; friendly形容词,友好的; unfriendly不友好的。联系后一句She had a terrible vacation描述可知店员很不友好。故选 D。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境理解。句意:然后他玩了电脑游戏。
18、play玩耍,演奏; played过去式,玩耍,演奏; listened听; wrote写。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时 态。所以选 B。 考点:日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to
19、 the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is a little hard to buy train or plane tickets, bus tickets. Many people take cars for traveling. Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road.
20、So we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we came to a farm. It was clean and beautiful. The animals were so cute. We thought it was a nice place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We sat down under a
21、 big green tree. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. What a bad trip! 【小题 1】 Many people dont like to stay at home during holidays because_ A they have much money B the weather is pretty cool C
22、 they want to see something different D they want to see different people 【小题 2】 The family went to _for their holiday last May Day. A he beach B the country C the city D the park 【小题 3】 Last May Day the family trip was _ A interesting B relaxing C awful D exciting 【小题 4】 The writer and his/her fami
23、ly went to their holiday . A by train B by plane C by bus D by car 【小题 5】 What is the Chinese meaning (汉语意思) of the underlined word “blew” A蓝色 B吹;刮 C吹气 D卷起 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:短文大意:很多人不喜欢呆在家里度假。他们想去看一些不同的事物或做一些令人兴奋的事。所以人们从农村来到城市,城里人去乡下度假。假期期间,火车,公共汽车和飞机都很繁忙。这时很难买火车票或
24、飞机票,汽车票。许多人乘汽车旅行。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一段前两句话 Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting.可知很多人不喜欢呆在家里度假是因为他们想去看一些不同的事物或做一些令人兴奋的事。所以该选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句 Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday.
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