2015学年江苏连云港灌云四队中学八年级10月月考英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2015学年江苏连云港灌云四队中学八年级 10月月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 任务型阅读 根据文中的信息完成表格。 (10分 ) Thomas Edison, a great American scientist, had over 1,000 inventions. He was born in 1847. When he was very young, he liked to find out how things worked. He was in school for only three months. He asked his teacher a lot of strange
2、 questions. Most of them had nothing to do with his lessons. The teacher thought the boy wasnt bright and wasnt worth (值得 ) teaching. When he told this to Edisons mother, she took her son out of school and taught him herself. He read a lot and became interested in science. When he was ten, he built
3、a lab (实验室 ) for himself. From then on, he never stopped searching for new and better ways to do things. Thomas Edison An 【小题 1】 scientist. When he was a 【小题 2】 He was 【小题 3】 in everything around him. His questions were 【小题 4】 . His teacher didnt 【小题 5】 he was clever. After he 【小题 6】 school His moth
4、er became his 【小题 7】 . He 【小题 8】 a lot of books. He showed interest in 【小题 9】 . At the 【小题 10】 of ten H e built a lab for himself. 答案:【小题 1】 American 【小题 2】 boy 【小题 3】 interested 【小题 4】 strange 【小题 5】 think 【小题 6】 left 【小题 7】 teacher 【小题 8】 read 【小题 9】 science 【小题 10】 age 试题分析:托马斯爱迪生,伟大的美国科学家,有超过 10
5、00项的发明。 他很小的时候,他就喜欢弄清楚事情的来龙去脉。他只在学校读了三个月。 当他十岁的时候,他建了一个实验室。从那时起,他从来没有停止寻找新的和更好的做事方法。 【小题 1】细节理解题。联系原文: Thomas Edison, a great American scientist 句意:托马斯爱迪生,伟大的美国科学家。明确为一名美国科学家。故填:American 【小题 2】细节理解题。通过下表的信息描述,得知是介绍他小时候的事情,因此填写单词 boy.故填: boy 【小题 3】细节理解题。联系原文: When he was very young, he liked to find
6、out how things worked. 句意: 他很小的时候,他就喜欢弄清楚事情的来龙去脉。题文考 查固定短语 be interested in 对某事感兴趣。故填: interested 【小题 4】细节理解题。联系原文: He asked his teacher a lot of strange questions. 句意:他问他的老师很多奇怪的问题。明确这些问题是奇怪的。故填: strange 【小题 5】细节理解题。联系原文: The teacher thought the boy wasnt bright and wasnt worth (值得 ) teaching. 句意:老
7、师认为这个男孩不聪明,不值得教。表示认为之意。故填: think 【小题 6】细节理解题。联系表格后的内容,明确这些事情在他离开学校之后发生的。因此填写 left.故填: left 【小题 7】细节理解题。联系原文: she took her son out of school and taught him herself. 句意: 她把她的儿子 胙 约航趟 魅匪 晌 慕淌 侍睿eacher 【小题 8】细节理解题。联系原文: He read a lot and became interested in science. 句意:他读了很多,变得对科学感兴趣。分析:他读了许多书。故填: read
8、 【小题 9】细节理解题。联系原文: He read a lot and became interested in science. 句意:他读了很多,变得对科学感兴趣。充分说明他对科学感兴趣。故填:science 【小题 10】细节理解题。联系原文: When he was ten, he built a lab (实验室 ) for himself. 句意:当他十岁的时候,他建了一个实验室。考查 when he was ten 的同义句 at the age of ten.故填: age 考点:人物传记类短文阅读。 单项选择 * - Mum, can I have something -
9、Sorry. There is in the fridge. A eating; nothing else B to eat; nothing else C eating; else nothing D to eat; else nothing 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -妈妈,我能有一些吃的吗? -对不起。在冰箱中没有吃的了。分析:修饰不定代词用动词不定式进行说明;表示再没有一些东西,运用形容词放在不定代词的后面。故选 B 考点:考查代词及动词不定式的用法。 Nancy spent half an hour _ the piano every day. A to practice pla
10、ying B practising playing C practising to play D to practise to play 答案: B 试题分析:句意:每天,南希花费半个小时去练习弹钢琴。分 析:考查固定短语: sb. spends time doing sth.某人花费多少时间去做某事;考查固定短语,practise doing sth.练习做什么。故选 B 考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。 The students look_ and their teacher is looking _ at them. A happily; happily B happy; happily C
11、 happily; happy D happy; happy 答案: B 试题分析:句意:学生们看起来很开心,并且他们的老师正开心地看着他们。分析: look看起来,系动词,后面接形容词 happy;同时修饰动词短语 look at用副词形式 happily.故选 B 考点:考查形容词和副词的用法。 How do you like Art Art I like it so much. Its one of . A the most exciting lessons B the most exciting lesson C more exciting lessons D more excitin
12、g lesson 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -你认为艺术怎么样? -艺术?我很喜欢它。它是最令人兴奋的课。分析:考查固定短语: one of +形容词的最高级 +可数名词复数。同时exciting是多音节单词,因此最高级借助于 the most.故选 A 考点:考查名词及最高级的用法。 Max, do you have_ A two more cakes B two cakes more C two another cakes D more two cakes 答案: A 试题分析:句意:马克斯,你再吃两个蛋糕吗?分析:表示另两个常用 two more sth.或者 another two
13、.,结合选项,第一项正确。故选 A 考点:考查数词的用法。 Mr Brown is fat. The doctor told him to eat _food and take _exercise. A more, more B more, less C less, more D less, less 答案: C 试题分析:句意:布朗先生是胖的。医生告诉她不要吃太多的食物,并且要多做锻炼。分析:因为他是胖的,一定是吃更少的食物,食物不可数,因此用little的比较级 less;做更多的锻炼,更多为 more.故选 C 考点:考查比较级的用法。 Im _ in places of _ in Be
14、ijing A interesting, interest B interested, interest C interested, interesting D interesting, interested 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我对北京的名胜古迹感兴趣。分析: interesting有趣的,修饰事物; interested有兴趣的,修饰人物。明确答案:为第三项。故选 C 考点:考查形容词的用法。 I feel _ because my job is too _. A bored, boring B bored, bored C boring, boring D boring, bor
15、ed 答案: A 试题分析:句意:因为我的工作是太无聊的,所以我感觉到无聊。分析: bored修饰人;而 boring修饰事物。结合题文, job是事物,而 I为人物。结合答案:为第一项。故选 A 考点:考查形容词的用法。 _ playing chess after school? A Lets B What about C Why not D Dont 答案: B 试题分析:句意:放学后下棋怎么样?分析选项: Lets让我们,接动词原形;What about如何,接动词 doing的形式; Why not为什么不,接动词原形; Dont不要,接动词原形。联系题文,动词为 doing,因此选用
16、 what about.故选 B 考点:考查固定句式的用法。 Tom is of the two boys. A tallest B taller C the taller D the tallest 答案: C 试题分析:句意:汤姆是这两名男孩中最高的。分析:表示两者进行比较用比较级,同时比较的范围限定为两者,比较级前要加上定冠词 the.故选 C 考点:考查比较级的用法。 He is honest boy. And he is student in our class. A a, better B an, best C the, the best D an, the best 答案: D
17、试题分析:句意:他是一个诚实的男孩。并且,在我们班中,他是最优秀的学生。分析:泛指一名学生,用不定冠词,同时 honest以元音音标开头的单词,因此用不定冠词 an; 比较范围是全班学生,最优秀的,因此用 good最高级 best.故选 D 考点:考查冠词与形容词最高级的用法。 - _ do you play softball after school - Twice a week. A How long B How soon C How often D How much 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -放学后,你多久踢一次足球? -一个星期两次。分析选项:How long多久,对时间进行提问
18、; How soon多久,对 in+段时间进行提问;How often多久一次,对频率时间进行提问; How much多少,对不可数名词进行提问。通过答语,明确是频率时间,因此用 how often进行提问。故选 C 考点:考查疑问词的用法。 - Is the Changjiang River in the world - No, it isnt. A very long B longer C the longest D longest 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -在世界上长江是最长的河吗? -不,它不是。分析:考查形容词的用法,全世界上有许多条河流,因此进行比较的时候,用形容词的最高级,
19、同时形容词最高级前用定冠词 the.故选 C 考点:考查形容词最高级的用法。 Tom often tells lies, but they always make us . A believe B to believe C believes D believing 答案: A 试题分析:句意:汤姆经常说谎,但是,这些话一直使我们相信。分析选项的四种形式: believe动词原形; to believe动词不定式的形式; believes动词的单数形式; believing动词的现在分词形式。考查固定短语 make sb. do sth.使某人相信。因此填写动词原形。故选 A 考点:考查动词 m
20、ake的用法。 David often helps Sandy _ her Maths, he shares his school things_ her. A to, to B with, to C with, with D to, with 答案: C 试题分析:句意:大卫经常帮助桑迪学习数学,他与她分享学校的事情。分析:考查固定短语 help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事;同时考查 share sth with sb.与某人分享某事。结合选项,第三项正确。故选 C 考点:考查介词的用法。 完型填空 完形填空 ( 10分) Today, I want to write some
21、thing about my mother. When I had something difficult to do, I often asked my mother for . But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the mother in the world. For example, one day, I decided to some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in orde
22、r(整齐的 ). Books were , and I didnt make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, she still said, “Do it yourself, girl.” Because of my “lazy mother”, I had to my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do . I even had to go to the dentist by myself. It was really hard for me to do
23、 everything well, but I have a lot. As time goes by, I understand my mother. She made me clever and diligent (勤奋的 ) . a great mother! A mother is worth(等值于) one hundred teachers! Dont you think so 【小题1】 A money B help C time D life A tallest B most foolish C laziest D most beautiful A leave B invite
24、 C visit D drive A anywhere B somewhere C nowhere D everywhere A or B when C but D so A wash B move C buy D hide A job B homework C meeting D housework A shown B cried C learned D drove A Which B What C Who D How A young B good C happy D lazy 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A
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- 2015 学年 江苏 连云港 灌云 中学 年级 10 月考 英语 试卷 答案 解析
