2008年海南省初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷及答案解析.pdf

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1、 1 海南省2008年初中毕业生学业考试 英 语 （满分110分，考试时间100分钟） 第I卷（选择题，共80分） 第一部分：略 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分25分) 选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项。 21I need a _I want to write something Abag Bpen Cruler 22_ does your father do? He is a policeman AWhat BWhy CHow 23Hainan celebrated(庆祝) her twentieth birthda

2、y _ April 26，2008 Ain Bat Con 24_ is it from Haikou to Sanya? Its about 300 kilometres AHow far BHow long CHow many 25Just work hard，_ your dream will come true Abut Band Cor 26Is your uncle a farmer? Yes，and he _ on the farm for twenty years Ahas worked Bworks Cworked 27Ann_ you say this word in Ch

3、inese? YesIts easy Amay Bcan Cmust 28Your room is very dirtyYou should keep it _ Aclean Bdry Cquiet 29Parents always tell me _ computer games too much Anot play Bto play Cnot to play 30_ late for school next time Sorry，I wont ADont be BDont CBe 31Please _ your hands if you have any questions Aput on

4、 Bput off Cput up 32A new hospital _ in my hometown last year AWas built Bbuilt Cis built 33An earthquake(地震) hit Wenchuan last month _. ASorry to hear that BDont worry CI see 34I think math is _ English I dont think soI think English is more difficult Aas useful as Bas important as Cas difficult as

5、 2 35Could you tell me _? Next month Awhen he came back Bwhen he will come back Cwhen will he come back 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tom finished school last yearHe went to a big city to 36 a jobHe went from one company(公司) to another but 37 wanted himHe had to go ba

6、ck to his small townWhen he came to the train station，he felt 38 and tiredIt was late at night，and the 39 was full of peopleMany were waiting to 40 train ticketsWhen he bought the last ticket，he saw a woman 41 a crying babyHe gave them his ticketHe thought they needed it more than he didAfter 42 lef

7、t，he sat on the bench(长椅) and didnt know 43 to goJust then，an old man came to him，“Young man， I 44 what you did for the womanI need your helpI have a company and I need a good young man like 45 Would you like to come to my company?” 36Alook after Blook for Clook at 37Aeverybody Bnobody Csomebody 38A

8、happy Binteresting Csad 39Acity Bstation Ccompany 40Abuy Bsell Cpass 41Awith Bin Cfor 42ATom Bthe train Cthe man 43Awhere Bwhich Cwhy 44Asaw Bforgot Cmissed 45Aher Bmyself Cyou 第三部分 阅读(共两大题，满分35分) 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题 或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A People sent let

9、ters on horses in the old daysAnd now people have many ways to send lettersE-mail is one good way Sending an e-mail is very different from sending paper lettersAn e-mail doesnt need any paper or envelopes(信 封)We can“write”by tapping(击打) the keyboard on the computerSending an e-mail is also very quic

10、kIt takes only a few minutes to get to any place in the worldYou can send a letter，a picture or even videos by e-mailBut you can never send a paper letter or a postcard by it People all over the world can easily make friends with each other by e-mail 46How did people send letters in the old days? AO

11、n homes BBy train CBy e-mail 47Sending an e-mail doesnt need _ Aa keyboard Ba computer Cany paper or envelopes 48Sending an e-mail is very _ Ahard Bquick Cslow 49How long does it take people to send an e-mail to another place? AA few minutes B A few hours CA few days 50What cant you send by e-mail?

12、AA paper letter BA photo CA video 3 B Freds Timetable(时间表) Day Activities Time Monday Go to Childrent Hospital to see Joy 3:005:00 p. m. Tuesday Dancing class 8:3010:30 a. m. Wednesday Part-time(兼职的) job 12:006:00 p. m. See Dr. Brown 10:3011:30 a. m. Thursday Part-time job 12:005:00 p. m. Friday Go

13、to the station to meet Ann 9:00 a. m. Saturday Meet Tom to study for a test 2:004:00 p. m. Sunday Birthday party for Kay 5:008:00 p. m. 51_ is ill in hospital AKay BJoy CTom 52For how many hours a week does Fred do his part-time job? AFive hours BSix hours CEleven hours 53Where does Fred meet Ann? A

14、At the station BIn the hospital CAt Browns house 54Kays birthday is on _ ATuesday BFriday CSunday 55What does Fred do on Saturday afternoon? APlay football BStudy with Tom CHave a dancing class C “Mother，what are the clouds made of? Why does it rain? Where does all the rain go?”Little William Jones

15、was always asking questionsAt first his mother tried to answer all his questions，but after he had learned tO read，she taught him to read books “Mother，what makes the wind blow?”he asked “Read and you will know，my child，”hismother answered “Who lives on the other side of the world?” “Read and you wil

16、l know” “Oh，mother，I would like to know everything” “You can never know everything，my childBut you can learn many things from booksRead books that are trueRead about things that are beautiful and goodDo not waste your time in reading foolish(愚蠢的)booksDo not read bad books，they will make you bad” So

17、William Jones went on reading and learning，and he became one of the most famous scholars in the worldThe king of England made him a knight(爵士) and called him Sir William JonesSir William Jones lived nearly two hundred years ago and he was famous for his great knowledgeIt is said that he could speak

18、and write forty languages 56Where may William Jones come from? AThe USA BChina CEngland 57When William Jones was achild，he always liked _ Aasking questions Bplaying with everything Canswering his mothers questions 58Who was William Jones first teacher? AHis mother BHis father CHis English teacher 59

19、The underlined(画线的) word“scholars”means _ A心理学家 B学者 C发明家 4 60The best title for this passage would be“_” AMother and Son BWilliam Jones First Teacher CRead and You Will Know 情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A：Excuse me，may I ask you some questions? B：Certainly A： 61 B：I eat them every

20、 day A：Do you like them? B： 62 But the doctor says theyre good for my health A：Do you like junk food(垃圾食品)? B： 63 But I try to eat it only once a week A：Why? B： 64 A：How many hours do you sleep every night? B： 65 A：Oh，I think you must be in good health ANo BYes，I do CAbout eight hours DHow often do

21、you eat fruit and vegetables? EBecause the doctor tells me it isnt good for my health 第卷(非选择题，共30分) 词汇(共10小题；每小题1分。满分10分) (A)选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。 turn fast sing wonder ten 66Chen Chusheng is good at _Many young people like him a lot 67It was such a _ movie that an of us enjoyed it 68Light travels much _

22、 than sound 69October is the _ month of the year 70Who _ on theTV? Tony did (B)根据句意及词首字母提示，补全单词。 71Whats your n ? Wang Dan 72We have three meals a day：breakfast，l and supper 73He is very thin but his son is very f 74S talkingIts time for class 75The Internet is very useful It can P us with the lates

23、t news 写作(满分20分) (A)看图写话(满分5分) 请根据图画所给的情景及提示词，加上自己合理的想象，写出三句话。要求语句通顺，语法正确。 5 参考词汇：Saturday，have a party，have a good time 76_ 77_ 78_ (B)书面表达(满分1 5分) 假如你是Li Hua，生活在海口，你在寒假期间参加了国际英语冬令营。在入营的第一天，你向来自各个国家 的营友们介绍你所在城市的人口、气候等方面的情况以及海口人最喜爱的运动。请你根据所给信息，写一篇发言 稿。 要求：1语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2所写材料包括表格中的内容，可做适当发挥；

24、3词数60左右。(发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。) Haikou a city near the sea, the capital of Hainan Population 1800000 Summer long, hot Winter short, warm Favorite sports swimming boating Hello，everyone! I am Li HuaI come from Haikou Welcome to Haikou! 6 参考答案 120：略 21B 22A 23C 24A 25B 26A 27B 28A 29C 30A 31C 32A 33A 3

25、4C 35B 36B 37B 38C 39B 40A 41A 42B 43A 44A 45C 46A 47C 48B 49A 50A 51B 52C 53A 54C 55B 56C 57A 58A 59B 60C 61D 62A 63B 64E 65C 67singing 67wonderful 68faster 69tenth 70turned 71name 72lunch 73fat 74Stop 75provide 76It was Saturday evening 77The students were having a party in the hall. 78They were h

26、aving a good time. 写作指导 One possible version Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. I come from Haikou. Haikou is a city near the sea. It is the capital of Hainan Province. The population of Haikou is about 1800000. The weather in Haikou is very pleasant. The summer is long but not too hot. The winter is short and warm. The people of Haikou love sports. Their favorite sports are swimming and boating. In Haikou, you can see coconut trees everywhere. Thats why Haikou is called“Coconut City”. Haikou is the best place to be! Welcome to Haikou!