专业英语四级听力-58及答案解析.doc

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1、专业英语四级听力-58及答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：40.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, t

2、he passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Childrens Aggressive Behavior an

3、d Soft Drinks（分数：40.00）_二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、BSECTION A CONVE(总题数：3，分数：20.00)In this section, you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the c

4、onversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation. （分数：8.00）(1).What is the woman trying to do? A. Convince the man to take a rock-climbing course with her. B. Find a place to go rock-climbing. C. Find out if a rock-climbing course will be offered. D. P

5、lan a rock-climbing trip over spring break.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What does the man imply about rock-climbing at their college? A. There is no one to teach them how to do it. B. Not many students are interested in it. C. The college doesnt have any rock-climbing equipment. D. There are no appropriate

6、places for rock-climbing nearby.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Why is the woman interested in rock-climbing? A. Climbers develop skills useful in other activities. B. Climbers have the opportunity to be outside and enjoy the scenery. C. Climbing isnt as expensive as other sports. D. Learning to climb doesnt t

7、ake a very long time.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What will the first few classes focus on? A. Selecting the necessary equipment. B. Finding a climbing partner. C. Increasing upper-body strength. D. Discussing popular climbing sites.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the following conversation.

8、At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation. （分数：6.00）(1).We can infer that the woman _. A. has asked the man to get the tickets B. has expected to buy a ticket herself C. is a Star Wars fan D. is an employee of Pepsi（分数：2.00）A.

9、B.C.D.(2).According to the conversation, which of the following is CORRECT? A. There wont be a long queue at the entrance to the cinema. B. They will be among the first to watch the movie. C. There will be free tickets available tonight. D. The tickets are still available at the cinema.（分数：2.00）A.B.

10、C.D.(3).In order to get the tickets, the man _. A. paid a higher than usual price B. paid 100 dollars altogether C. sponsored Pepsis headquarters D. waited for a long time（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15

11、seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation. （分数：6.00）(1).What has the woman been doing now? A. Shes been talking about her work experience. B. Shes been worried about language barriers. C. Shes been applying for a new job. D. Shes been reading the mans personal statement.（分数：2.00

12、）A.B.C.D.(2).The man went to work in South America because _. A. his English was good enough to find a job there B. he was interested in peoples life there C. he wanted to teach Spanish there D. his family moved there（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The man found a job in South America with the help of _. A. an

13、 agency running voluntary projects in South America B. a local agency running engineering work C. an English agency offering all kinds of jobs in South America D. a Spanish agency offering construction work（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：3，分数：20.00)In this section, you will hear several pass

14、ages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage. （分数：6.00）(1).Whats the passage mainly talking about? A. O

15、verweight kids and parents in the Unite States. B. The best proven way to help kids slim down. C. Possible solutions to overweight. D. A weight treatment program.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the passage, which of the following statements is CORRECT? A. About a forth of all kids in the United St

16、ates are overweight. B. Obese kids tend to have overweight parents. C. More proper parenting skills should be adopted to help kids lose weight. D. Eating healthily is the best way for kids to lose weight.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following is the most effective way to help kids lose weight?

17、A. Children getting rid of sugary snacks in schools. B. Parents changing the home food environment. C. Parents limiting how much kids eat. D. Parents losing weight themselves.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 14 to 16 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 secon

18、ds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage. （分数：6.00）(1).Which of the following is NOT included in the passage? A. Industrial development includes the simplification of complex chemical processes. B. Diluting wastes needs certain amount of water. C. Demands for water will go up along with

19、the expanding population. D. Intensive cultivation of land requires more and more chemicals.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).To reduce the pollution, some industries are now _. A. treating the waste water containing harmful chemicals B. leading water to a more prosperous marketplace C. increasing water supplies

20、 D. asking economic use of wastes（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The purpose of the passage is to _. A. alert the reader to the reducing water supply B. explain the industrial uses of water C. acquaint the reader with water pollution problems D. demonstrate various measures to solve the pollution problem（分数：2.

21、00）A.B.C.D.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage. （分数：8.00）(1).Whats the problem most American colleges are facing? A. The costs are going up. B. It is difficult for colleges to

22、 raise fund. C. Technical college graduates become inadequate. D. College online classes are challenged.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Compared to the traditional classes, one advantage of online classes is that they _. A. are reorganized more often B. give more lectures to students C. qualify more technical

23、graduates D. revolutionize many walks of life（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).According to the passage, students in traditional classes _. A. watch recorded lectures at home alone B. do research, study and complete homework alone C. work on projects with the help of teaching assistants D. participate in active

24、discussion with professors（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following statements is INCORRECT? A. Many online classes are currently at little or no cost. B. There are not enough jobs for college graduates. C. Online classes can teach the science of cooking. D. Employers can find many graduates with

25、technical skills.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.五、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数：5，分数：20.00)In this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 21 and 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to

26、answer the questions.Now listen to the news. （分数：4.00）(1).What can be concluded from existing home sales in August? A. About 4.12 million units were sold. B. They declined to their lowest level. C. There was a decline of 10% than that in July. D. They indicated a start of rise in August.（分数：2.00）A.B

27、.C.D.(2).How did the economists think about the sales? A. They are much stronger than their expectations. B. They might reach to 4.25 million units per year. C. They will be out of control on next months report. D. They indicate the housing industry has recovered.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 23 and 24

28、 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news. （分数：4.00）(1).How many countries have hunger levels under alarming? A. 17. B. 27. C. 5. D. 20.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The following are the Indexs recommendations E

29、XCEPT _. A. providing more job opportunities B. securing land and water rights for local populations C. phasing out inefficient subsidies for water, energy and fertilizers D. increasing agricultural technology and improving education（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 25 and 26 are based on the following new

30、s. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news. （分数：4.00）(1).Whats the Sudans attitude toward Canadas plan? A. Positive. B. Reluctant. C. Optimistic. D. Careless.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Whats the Canadian aid package for Darfur? A. 400 millio

31、n dollars and 100 military experts. B. 140 million dollars and 500 soldiers. C. 140 million dollars and 100 military experts. D. 400 million dollars and 500 soldiers.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 27 and 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to ans

32、wer the questions.Now listen to the news. （分数：4.00）(1).Mark Carneys current position is _. A. the new governor of Bank of England B. the head of the Canadas central bank C. the economic correspondent D. the British Finance Minister of Exchequer（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The Bank of England is gaining new

33、powers to _. A. regulate the financial sector B. set interest rate independently of the government C. lead Britains prime financial institution D. name the head of the Canadas central bank（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be g

34、iven 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news. （分数：4.00）(1).Which of the following is INCORRECT about Aung San Suu Kyi? A. She is running parliamentary elections. B. She is running a newly registered political party. C. She is detained by Myanmars military regime now. D. She is an a

35、ctivist who won the Nobel Peace Prize.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The scheduled events of Hillarys visit to Myanmar do NOT include meeting with A. a famous activist B. military regime C. members of National League for Democracy D. civil society organizations（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.专业英语四级听力-58答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：

36、90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：40.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence

37、by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Childrens Aggressive Behavior and Soft Drinks（分数：40.00）_正确答案：()解析

38、：听力原文Childrens Aggressive Behavior and Soft DrinksA new study has found evidence of aggressive behavior in children/who drink four or more servings of soft drinks every day. /Researchers asked the women to keep a record of/how many servings of soft drinks/their children drank over a two-month period

39、. /The women were also asked to complete a checklist of their childrens behavior. /The study found that/children who drank the most soda/were more than two times as likely as those/who drank no soda to show signs of aggression. /For the children who consumed four or more soft drinks per day, /the re

40、searchers see an association between aggressive behaviors and attention problems. /The aggressive behaviors included destroying possessions belonging to others, /taking part in fights and physically attacking people. /Researchers say its not clear why young children/who drink a lot of soda have beha

41、vior problems.解析 这篇听写有一定的难度，整体来看句子较长，但如果理解了作为主题的第一句话：一份新的研究发现有证据表明，如果儿童每日喝四份或更多的苏打饮料，其行为就会具有攻击性。接下来，就可以更好地把握后面的内容了。此外，要注意文中介绍研究过程和结果时使用了过去时态，如：Researchers asked，The women were also asked to，The study found等；同时，还需要注意不要将单词servings(食物的量)误听成savings。二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、BSECTION A CONVE(总题数：3

42、，分数：20.00)In this section, you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to

43、 the conversation. （分数：8.00）(1).What is the woman trying to do? A. Convince the man to take a rock-climbing course with her. B. Find a place to go rock-climbing. C. Find out if a rock-climbing course will be offered. D. Plan a rock-climbing trip over spring break.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 W: John, ha

44、ve you chosen a physical education class yet for this semester? M: No. Why? W: UYouve got to take rock-climbing. We just had the first class and it looks like it gonna be great./U M: You think I should take rock-climbing? Youve got to be kidding. UBesides, how can they teach rock- climbing when its

45、completely flat around here?/U W: Thats not important. You cant just start climbing without any training. You have to get in shape, learn how to use the ropes, the belts, the buckles; theres a lot of preparation first. M: You dont think its just a little bit dangerous? W: Not if you know how to use the safety equipment, which is, by the