专业英语四级-236及答案解析.doc

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1、专业英语四级-236及答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)1.The government official can hardly find sufficient grounds _ his arguments in favor of the revision of the tax law.（分数：2.50）A.on which to baseB.which to be based onC.to base on whichD.on which to be based2._ the car accident, they would have arrived earlier.（分数

2、：2.50）A.Except forB.But forC.BesidesD.Save for3.If only I _ what you wanted!（分数：2.50）A.knewB.knowC.had knownD.have known4.So seriously _ in the train accident that he has lost his memory of anything.（分数：2.50）A.he is injuredB.injures himC.does he injuredD.is he injured5.Have you flown very much? As a

3、 matter of fact, this trip is _.（分数：2.50）A.my firstB.the first to mineC.the first one of mineD.my one to be the first6.The meeting _ next week is sure to be a great success.（分数：2.50）A.to take placeB.to be taken placeC.to have taken placeD.being taken place7._ by the Comrade Lei Feng, we try our best

4、 to do good deeds.（分数：2.50）A.InspiredB.Being inspiredC.To be inspiredD.Inspiring8.Id rather you _ anything about it for the time being.（分数：2.50）A.doB.didnt doC.dontD.didnt9.I spoke to him kindly _ him.（分数：2.50）A.not to frightenB.so as not to frightenC.in order to not frightenD.for not frightening10.

5、Do you think that the labor bill will be passed? Oh, yes. Its _ that it will.（分数：2.50）A.almost surelyB.very likelyC.near positiveD.quite certainly11.To obtain a satisfactory result, one must apply two _ of paint on a clean surface.（分数：2.50）A.coatsB.levelsC.timesD.courses12.Mary tiptoed over and took

6、 the clock away because she hated to hear it _ when she was trying to go to sleep.（分数：2.50）A.soundingB.ringingC.tickingD.humming13.We can _ the two islands with a bridge.（分数：2.50）A.uniteB.connectC.relateD.combine14.His novel _ some light on life in China in Ming Dynasty.（分数：2.50）A.sendsB.providesC.t

7、hrowsD.puts15.A highly organized system of irrigation is _ Chinese agriculture.（分数：2.50）A.typical ofB.consistent withC.famous forD.subject to16.The _ in Janets character has hindered her from advancement in her career.（分数：2.50）A.weaknessB.meritC.defectD.shortcoming17.Her address made a great impress

8、ion _ the audience.（分数：2.50）A.atB.ofC.inD.on18.The Spanish team, who are not in superb form, will be doing their best next week to _ themselves on the German team for last years defeat.（分数：2.50）A.remedyB.reproachC.reviveD.revenge19.The two most important _ in making a cake are flour and eggs.（分数：2.5

9、0）A.elementsB.componentsC.ingredientsD.constituents20.We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always _ his principles.（分数：2.50）A.lives onB.lives up toC.lives throughD.lives with21.All substances, _, liquid or solid, are made up of atoms.（分数：2.50）A.be they gasesB.whether they are gasesC.the

10、y are gasesD.they can be gases22.If he _ on tourists for his business, he would have to close his shop.（分数：2.50）A.dependsB.will dependC.dependedD.has depended23.In order to be a good scientist, _.（分数：2.50）A.mathematics is urgentB.one should have the mathematicsC.one must understand mathematicsD.math

11、ematics is important to be understood24.He actually didnt see the man _ the room, but he heard them _ in it.（分数：2.50）A.to enter, laughB.enter, to laughC.to enter, laughingD.enter, laughing25.Who won the election for mayor? A man _ to represent every minority group in the city.（分数：2.50）A.claimB.is cl

12、aimedC.claimedD.claiming26.It has been proposed that we _ our decision until the next meeting.（分数：2.50）A.delayedB.delayC.can delayD.are to delay27.Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles an hour originate over tropical ocean waters.（分数：2.50）A.whichB.whoC.whereD.how28.The pr

13、esident made a brilliant decision, didnt he? Yes, he did. I dont know what I would have done if I _ to make that decision.（分数：2.50）A.wereB.had hadC.have hadD.had29.I meant _ you about it, but I forgot to do so.（分数：2.50）A.tellingB.having toldC.to tellD.to have told30.Everything _ into consideration,

14、I propose that the first prize should be given to Helen.（分数：2.50）A.to takeB.takingC.takenD.took31.People who refuse to _ with the law will be punished.（分数：2.50）A.obeyB.consentC.concealD.comply32.It is reported that thirty people were killed in a _ on the railway yesterday.（分数：2.50）A.collisionB.colla

15、borationC.corrosionD.confrontation33.During our stay in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded _ the nurse Florence Nightingale.（分数：2.50）A.in line withB.in honor ofC.in favor ofD.in place of34.In 1776 the United States announced the Declaration of Independence to _ from the British Empire a

16、nd became an independent country.（分数：2.50）A.pull downB.break awayC.get offD.drop off35.Some scientists are dubious of the claim that organisms _ with age as an inevitable outcome of living.（分数：2.50）A.depressB.defaultC.deteriorateD.degrade36.There is an increasing _ to make movies describing violence

17、.（分数：2.50）A.strengthB.directionC.traditionD.trend37.Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a(n) _ of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.（分数：2.50）A.outputB.surplusC.productionD.plenty38.The _ problem of bringing a space ship back from the moon has been solved.（分数：2.50）A.t

18、echnicalB.technologicalC.techniqueD.technology39.A large part of a persons memory is _ words and combination of words.（分数：2.50）A.by means ofB.in terms ofC.in connection withD.by way of40.Their happiness was very _.（分数：2.50）A.crispB.brittleC.delicateD.fragile专业英语四级-236答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)1.The

19、government official can hardly find sufficient grounds _ his arguments in favor of the revision of the tax law.（分数：2.50）A.on which to baseB.which to be based onC.to base on whichD.on which to be based解析：考点 考查定语从句。2._ the car accident, they would have arrived earlier.（分数：2.50）A.Except forB.But forC.B

20、esidesD.Save for解析：考点 考查虚拟语气。3.If only I _ what you wanted!（分数：2.50）A.knewB.knowC.had knownD.have known解析：考点 考查虚拟语气。4.So seriously _ in the train accident that he has lost his memory of anything.（分数：2.50）A.he is injuredB.injures himC.does he injuredD.is he injured解析：考点 考查倒装结构。5.Have you flown very m

21、uch? As a matter of fact, this trip is _.（分数：2.50）A.my firstB.the first to mineC.the first one of mineD.my one to be the first解析：考点 考查数词的用法。6.The meeting _ next week is sure to be a great success.（分数：2.50）A.to take placeB.to be taken placeC.to have taken placeD.being taken place解析：考点 考查非谓语动词。7._ by

22、the Comrade Lei Feng, we try our best to do good deeds.（分数：2.50）A.InspiredB.Being inspiredC.To be inspiredD.Inspiring解析：考点 考查非谓语动词。8.Id rather you _ anything about it for the time being.（分数：2.50）A.doB.didnt doC.dontD.didnt解析：考点 考查虚拟语气。9.I spoke to him kindly _ him.（分数：2.50）A.not to frightenB.so as n

23、ot to frightenC.in order to not frightenD.for not frightening解析：考点 考查固定句型。10.Do you think that the labor bill will be passed? Oh, yes. Its _ that it will.（分数：2.50）A.almost surelyB.very likelyC.near positiveD.quite certainly解析：考点 考查句子成分表语。11.To obtain a satisfactory result, one must apply two _ of pa

24、int on a clean surface.（分数：2.50）A.coatsB.levelsC.timesD.courses解析：考点 考查名词词义辨析。12.Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it _ when she was trying to go to sleep.（分数：2.50）A.soundingB.ringingC.tickingD.humming解析：考点 考查动词词义辨析。13.We can _ the two islands with a bridge.（分数：2.50

25、）A.uniteB.connectC.relateD.combine解析：考点 考查动词词义辨析。14.His novel _ some light on life in China in Ming Dynasty.（分数：2.50）A.sendsB.providesC.throwsD.puts解析：考点 考查固定搭配。15.A highly organized system of irrigation is _ Chinese agriculture.（分数：2.50）A.typical ofB.consistent withC.famous forD.subject to解析：考点 考查固

26、定搭配。16.The _ in Janets character has hindered her from advancement in her career.（分数：2.50）A.weaknessB.meritC.defectD.shortcoming解析：考点 考查名词词义辨析。17.Her address made a great impression _ the audience.（分数：2.50）A.atB.ofC.inD.on解析：考点 考查固定搭配。18.The Spanish team, who are not in superb form, will be doing th

27、eir best next week to _ themselves on the German team for last years defeat.（分数：2.50）A.remedyB.reproachC.reviveD.revenge解析：考点 考查动词词义辨析。19.The two most important _ in making a cake are flour and eggs.（分数：2.50）A.elementsB.componentsC.ingredientsD.constituents解析：考点 考查名词词义辨析。20.We have a high regard for

28、 Prof. Joseph because he always _ his principles.（分数：2.50）A.lives onB.lives up toC.lives throughD.lives with解析：考点 考查固定搭配。21.All substances, _, liquid or solid, are made up of atoms.（分数：2.50）A.be they gasesB.whether they are gasesC.they are gasesD.they can be gases解析：考点 考查虚拟语气。22.If he _ on tourists

29、for his business, he would have to close his shop.（分数：2.50）A.dependsB.will dependC.dependedD.has depended解析：考点 考查虚拟语气。23.In order to be a good scientist, _.（分数：2.50）A.mathematics is urgentB.one should have the mathematicsC.one must understand mathematicsD.mathematics is important to be understood解析：

30、考点 考查不定式的用法。24.He actually didnt see the man _ the room, but he heard them _ in it.（分数：2.50）A.to enter, laughB.enter, to laughC.to enter, laughingD.enter, laughing解析：考点 考查宾语补足语。25.Who won the election for mayor? A man _ to represent every minority group in the city.（分数：2.50）A.claimB.is claimedC.clai

31、medD.claiming解析：考点 考查后置定语。26.It has been proposed that we _ our decision until the next meeting.（分数：2.50）A.delayedB.delayC.can delayD.are to delay解析：考点 考查虚拟语气。27.Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles an hour originate over tropical ocean waters.（分数：2.50）A.whichB.whoC.wher

32、eD.how解析：考点 考查定语从句。28.The president made a brilliant decision, didnt he? Yes, he did. I dont know what I would have done if I _ to make that decision.（分数：2.50）A.wereB.had hadC.have hadD.had解析：考点 考查虚拟语气的时态。29.I meant _ you about it, but I forgot to do so.（分数：2.50）A.tellingB.having toldC.to tellD.to h

33、ave told解析：考点 考查动词的用法。30.Everything _ into consideration, I propose that the first prize should be given to Helen.（分数：2.50）A.to takeB.takingC.takenD.took解析：考点 考查独立主格结构。31.People who refuse to _ with the law will be punished.（分数：2.50）A.obeyB.consentC.concealD.comply解析：考点 考查固定搭配。32.It is reported that

34、 thirty people were killed in a _ on the railway yesterday.（分数：2.50）A.collisionB.collaborationC.corrosionD.confrontation解析：考点 考查名词词义辨析。33.During our stay in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded _ the nurse Florence Nightingale.（分数：2.50）A.in line withB.in honor ofC.in favor ofD.in place of

35、解析：考点 考查固定搭配。34.In 1776 the United States announced the Declaration of Independence to _ from the British Empire and became an independent country.（分数：2.50）A.pull downB.break awayC.get offD.drop off解析：考点 考查词组词义辨析。35.Some scientists are dubious of the claim that organisms _ with age as an inevitable

36、outcome of living.（分数：2.50）A.depressB.defaultC.deteriorateD.degrade解析：考点 考查动词词义辨析。36.There is an increasing _ to make movies describing violence.（分数：2.50）A.strengthB.directionC.traditionD.trend解析：考点 考查名词词义辨析。37.Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a(n) _ of eggs that we were giving man

37、y away to our neighbors.（分数：2.50）A.outputB.surplusC.productionD.plenty解析：考点 考查名词词义辨析。38.The _ problem of bringing a space ship back from the moon has been solved.（分数：2.50）A.technicalB.technologicalC.techniqueD.technology解析：考点 考查形近词辨析。39.A large part of a persons memory is _ words and combination of words.（分数：2.50）A.by means ofB.in terms ofC.in connection withD.by way of解析：考点 考查词组词义辨析。40.Their happiness was very _.（分数：2.50）A.crispB.brittleC.delicateD.fragile解析：考点 考查形容词词义辨析。