专业四级-200及答案解析.doc

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1、专业四级-200及答案解析 (总分：139.01，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first rending, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the

2、passage will be rend sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on

3、ANSWER SHEET ONE.（分数：15.00）_二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：3，分数：10.00)BSECTION A CONVERSATIONS/BI In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow./II Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the

4、 conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation./I（分数：3.00）(1).What are the two speakers doing?（分数：1.00）A.They are having a friendly chat.B.One is interviewing the other.C.They are talking about each others family.D.One is asking about the others f

5、amily background.(2).Why was his father disappointed at first?（分数：1.00）A.He had done his first job badly.B.He had given up his job as an accountant.C.He spent too much time on art.D.He didnt do well in the Art College.(3).What was Mr. Plants place in the family?（分数：1.00）A.He was the bread earner in

6、the family.B.He was the oldest son in the family.C.He was the youngest son in the family.D.He was his fathers favorite son.I Questions 4 to 6 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation.

7、/I（分数：3.00）(1).What do the two people mainly talk about?（分数：1.00）A.Whether small children should go to nursery school.B.How a nursery school should be managed.C.When reading should be introduced to nursery education.D.How children like going to nursery school.(2).What are the two main points under d

8、iscussion?（分数：1.00）A.Socializing and honesty.B.Schooling and socializing.C.Creativity and curiosity.D.Reading and educational system.(3).What kind of ability can be developed by reading according to Gray?（分数：1.00）A.Understanding.B.Response.C.Creativity.D.Sense of humor.I Questions 7 to 10 are based

9、on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation./I（分数：4.00）(1).Charles shop does NOT sell（分数：1.00）A.cigarettes.B.chocolates.C.writing paper and envelops.D.a fax machine.(2).According to Charles, peopl

10、e send messages via facsimile because（分数：1.00）A.it is cheaper and faster than ordinary mail.B.it is faster and not much more expensive than mail.C.it can send things that could not be expressed by telex.D.the Royal Mail could not reach places abroad.(3).What can we learn from the conversation?（分数：1.

11、00）A.Charles bought a photocopier because all sorts of people need it.B.Charles bought a photocopier by accident.C.There was no place nearby to provide the photocopy service.D.Few people send fax messages abroad.(4).Who do NOT use the facsimile machine according to the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.Engine

12、ers.B.Shopkeeper.C.Professional people.D.Surveyors.三、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：3，分数：10.00)I Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passage./I（分数：3.00）(1).When did the first award ceremony ta

13、ke place?（分数：1.00）A.In 1895.B.In 1901.C.In 1962.D.In 1968.(2).According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT uae?（分数：1.00）A.Awards vary in monetary value.B.Ceremonies are held on December 10 to commemorate Nobels invention.C.Politics can play an important role in selecting the wi

14、nners.D.A few individuals have won two awards.(3).According to the passage, Americans have probably received the most awards in（分数：1.00）A.literature.B.peace.C.economics.D.science.I Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answe

15、r the questions.Now, listen to the passage./I（分数：4.00）(1).What is the main topic of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Energy conservation.B.Transportation of the future.C.Strip cities.D.Advantages of air transportation over railroads.(2).When are airplanes not fuel efficient?（分数：1.00）A.On short trips.B.On long

16、 trips.C.When flying over cities.D.When flying at high altitudes.(3).How does a maglev operate?（分数：1.00）A.It uses nuclear energy.B.It rests on a cushion of pressurized air.C.It flies over magnetically activated tracks.D.It uses a device similar to a jet engine.(4).According to the speaker, what is o

17、ne advantage of the maglev?（分数：1.00）A.It is more comfortable than a conventional train.B.It doesnt require very much track maintenance.C.It doesnt remain in any station very long.D.It carries more passengers than a conventional train.I Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the en

18、d of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passage./I（分数：3.00）(1).What is the speakers field of study?（分数：1.00）A.Social work.B.Medical care.C.Applied physics.D.Special education.(2).According to the speaker, _ contributed to her admission to Ohio State

19、University.（分数：1.00）A.the timely advice form her friends and relativesB.the two-year professional training she receivedC.her determination to fulfill her dreamD.her parents consistent moral support(3).The speaker wants to go to a Latin American country to（分数：1.00）A.get the funding for the hospitals.

20、B.help the disabled children there.C.train therapists for the children there.D.set up an institution for the handicapped.四、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数：4，分数：9.00)I Questions 21 to 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, liste

21、n to the news./I（分数：3.00）(1).What is the news item mainly about?（分数：1.00）A.The U.S. charity, Save the Children, in Vietnam.B.Improving maternal and child health in the world.C.Reducing the number of childhood deaths in South Asia.D.High infant and maternal mortality in developing countries.(2).Where

22、 has the highest rates of newborn deaths in the world?（分数：1.00）A.South Asia.B.Vietnam.C.Africa.D.South America.(3).The following details are true about the mothers who are most at risk EXCEPT（分数：1.00）A.they give birth without the professionals help.B.they give birth at home.C.they give birth to thei

23、r first child.D.they are young and uneducated.I Questions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news./I（分数：2.01）(1).Which countries sponsored the measure?（分数：0.67）A.France, Russia and the United

24、 States.B.The United States, Britain and Russia.C.France, Britain and the United States.D.France, Britain and China.(2).How many states of the Councils were there approving the resolution?（分数：0.67）A.15.B.13.C.50.D.30._I Questions 27 and 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item

25、, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news./I（分数：2.00）(1).When did the incident happen?（分数：1.00）A.In last October.B.In last December.C.In February.D.In last November.(2).According to the military, the death of the Iraqi civilians was caused by（分数：1.00）A.a car expl

26、osion.B.an insurgent bomb.C.the shooting of the U.S. Marines.D.a suicide bomb.I Questions 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news./I（分数：2.00）(1).The football match is played between（分数：1.00）A

27、.Turkish team and Greek team.B.Greek team and Cypriot team.C.teams from Turkey and the Republic of Cyprus.D.teams from Turkey and Ireland.(2).When did Turkey invade Cyprus?（分数：1.00）A.In 1975.B.In 1964.C.In 1965.D.In 1974.五、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：1，分数：20.00)The homeless make up a growing percentage of Amer

28、icas population. U(31) /U homelessness has reached such proportions that local governments cant possibly U(32) /U . To help homeless people U(33) /U independence, the federal government must support job training programs U(34) /U the minimum wage, and fund more low-cost housing.U(35) /U everyone agr

29、ees on the number of Americans who are homeless. Estimates U(36) /U anywhere from 600,000 to 3 million. U(37) /U the figure may vary, analysts do agree on another matter: that the number of the homeless is U(38) /U. One of the federal governments studies U(39) /U that the number of the homeless will

30、 reach nearly 19 million by the end of this decade.Finding ways to U(40) /U this growing homeless population has become increasingly difficult. U(41) /U when homeless individuals manage to find a U(42) /U that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good number still spend

31、the bulk of each day U(43) /U the street. Part of the problem is that many homeless adults are addicted to alcohol or drags. And a significant number of the homeless have serious mental disorders. Many others U(44) /U not addicted or mentally ill, simply lack the everyday U(45) /U skills needed to m

32、m their lives U(46) /U Boston Globe reporter Chris Reidy notes that the situation will improve only when there are U(47) /U programs that address the many needs of the homeless. U(48) /U Edward Zlotkowski, director of community service at Bentley College in Massachusetts, U(49) /U it, Them has to be

33、 U(50) /U of programs. Whats needed is a package deal.（分数：20.00）A.IndeedB.LikewiseC.ThereforeD.FurthermoreA.standB.copeC.approveD.retainA.inB.forC.withD.towardA.raiseB.addC.takeD.keepA.GenerallyB.AlmostC.HardlyD.NotA.coverB.changeC.rangeD.differA.Now thatB.AlthoughC.ProvidedD.Except thatA.inflatingB

34、.expandingC.increasingD.extendingA.predictsB.displaysC.provesD.discoversA.assistB.trackC.sustainD.dismissA.HenceB.ButC.EvenD.OnlyA.lodgingB.shelterC.dwellingD.houseA.searchingB.strollingC.crowdingD.wanderingA.whenB.onceC.whileD.whereasA.lifeB.existenceC.survivalD.maintenanceA.aroundB.overC.onD.upA.c

35、omplexB.comprehensiveC.complementaryD.compensatingA.SoB.SinceC.AsD.ThusA.putsB.interpretsC.assumesD.makesA.supervisionB.manipulationC.regulationD.coordination 六、BPART GRAMMAR (总题数：30，分数：30.00)2.They have decided to _ physical punishment in all local schools.（分数：1.00）A.put awayB.break away fromC.do a

36、way withD.pass away3.The course normally attracts 30 students per year, _ up to half will from overseas.（分数：1.00）A.in whichB.for whomC.with whichD.of whom4.The police got some _ information about their plans.（分数：1.00）A.innerB.insideC.inwardD.interior5.The residents, _ had been damaged by the earthqu

37、ake, were given help by the government.（分数：1.00）A.all their homesB.all whose homesC.all of whose homesD.all of their homes6.Because of the _ noise of traffic I couldnt get to sleep last night.（分数：1.00）A.progressiveB.provocativeC.perpetualD.prevalent7.The mere fact _ most people believe nuclear war w

38、ould be madness does not mean that it will not occur.（分数：1.00）A.whatB.whichC.thatD.why8.His strong sense of humor was _ make everyone in the room burst out laughing.（分数：1.00）A.so as toB.such as toC.so thatD.such that9.Every year, one student in our high school wins a scholarship that _ one year of c

39、ollege.（分数：1.00）A.improvesB.subsidizesC.obligesD.inflicts10.He set up in business _ his own and was very successful.（分数：1.00）A.inB.ofC.onD.by11.In 1840, both Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton resented _ proper seating at the Worlds Antislavery convention in London because of their sex.（分数：1.0

40、0）A.refusingB.to be refusedC.being refusedD.having refused12.Geoffrey Chaucer occupies a _ place in English literature.（分数：1.00）A.most uniqueB.least uniqueC.very uniqueD.unique13.I can not understand a decision until it is too late.（分数：1.00）A.his postponing makingB.his postpone makingC.his postponin

41、g to makeD.him to postpone to make14.Very. few people could understand the lecture the professor delivered because its subject was very _.（分数：1.00）A.intriguingB.indefiniteC.obscureD.dubious15.It is due to the invention of the computer that man has been able to work so many wonders in the past few ye

42、ars. A case _ is the successful launching of space shuttle.（分数：1.00）A.in pointB.in questionC.in a wayD.in brief16.The match was cancelled because most of the members _ a match without a standard court.（分数：1.00）A.objected to havingB.were objected to haveC.objected to haveD.were objected to having17.T

43、he _ of the flood, which caused thousands of people to lose their houses, was 3 weeks of torrential min.（分数：1.00）A.sourceB.originC.rootD.resource18.There are many who believe that the use of force _ political ends can never be justified.（分数：1.00）A.in search ofB.in pursuit ofC.in view ofD.in light of

44、19.America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it _ before the West was settled.（分数：1.00）A.couldB.didC.wouldD.was20.Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful _ through the window.（分数：1.00）A.visionB.lookC.pictureD.view21.After seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel managers office.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.thereC.whatD.it22.He plays squash to the _ of all other sport