职称英语综合类B级-6及答案解析.doc
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1、职称英语综合类 B 级-6 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第 1 部分:词汇选项/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.This book embraces many subjects.(分数:1.00)A.adoptsB.coversC.pressesD.accepts2.He did his best to inspire his team to great efforts.(分数:1.00)A.persuadeB.instructC.encourageD.discourage3.We are wasting Uprecious/U time sitting
2、 around here.(分数:1.00)A.valuableB.leisureC.spareD.previous4.The weather here has been exceptionally mild.(分数:1.00)A.extremelyB.identicallyC.fashionablyD.faithfully5.These are our motives for doing it.(分数:1.00)A.reasonsB.argumentsC.targetsD.pursuit6.He was said to have been removed from the position
3、of manager for a recent conflict with an important customer.(分数:1.00)A.dismissedB.releasedC.pickedD.exposed7.I reserve the fight to disagree.(分数:1.00)A.deserveB.keepC.perceiveD.notice8.A beautiful woman attended to me in that store yesterday.(分数:1.00)A.waited onB.talked toC.spoke toD.stayed with9.Th
4、e example was Ufundamental/U to the argument.(分数:1.00)A.impressiveB.publicC.essentialD.slight10.I notified him that the meeting had been postponed.(分数:1.00)A.informedB.observedC.mockedD.misled11.Successful leaders dominate events rather than react to them.(分数:1.00)A.controlB.contributeC.conveyD.cont
5、act12.Do you believe these two Uintimate/U friends used to be enemies?(分数:1.00)A.bearableB.internalC.closeD.believable13.I didnt immediately realize that how serious the situation was.(分数:1.00)A.once moreB.right nowC.fight downD.once again14.Your compass and clock are the most essential Uinstruments
6、/U in sailing.(分数:1.00)A.equipmentsB.toolsC.instructionsD.opportunities15.You must shine your shoes.(分数:1.00)A.lightenB.cleanC.washD.polish二、B第 2 部分:阅读判断/B(总题数:1,分数:7.00)阅读下成这篇短文,短文后列出了 7 个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。BBees and Color/BOn our table in the garden we put a blue card, and all around this blue c
7、ard we put a number of different gray cards. These gray cards are of all possible shades of gray land include white and black. On each card a watch-glass is placed. The watch-glass on the blue card has some syrup (果汁) in it; all the others are empty. After a short time bees find the syrup, and they
8、come for it again and again. Then, after some hours, we take away the watch-glass of syrup which was on the blue card and put an empty one in its place.Now what do the bees do? They still go straight to the blue card, although there is no syrup them. They do not go to any of the gray cards, in spite
9、 of the fact that one of the gray cards is of exacfiy the same brightness as the blue card. Thus the bees do not mistake any shade of gray for blue. In his way we have proved that they do really see blue as a color.We can find out in just the same way what other colors bees can see. It turns out tha
10、t bees can see various colors, but these insects differ from us as regards their color-sense in two very interesting ways. Suppose we train bees to come to a red card, and, having done so, we put the red card on the table in the garden among the set of different gray cards. This time we find that th
11、e bees mistake red for dark gray or black. They cannot distinguish between them. This means that red is not a color at all for bees; for them it is just dark gray or black.That is one strange fact; here is another. A rainbow is red on one edge, violet on the other. Outside the violet of the rainbow
12、there is another color which we cannot see at all. This color beyond the violet, invisible to us, is called the ultra-violet. Although it is invisible, we know that the ultra-violet is there because it affects a photographic plate. Now, although we are unable to see ultra-violet light, bees can do s
13、o; for them ultra-violet is a color. Thus bees see a color which we cannot even imagine. This has been found out by training bees to come for syrup to various parts of a spectrum, or artificial rainbow, thrown by a prism on a table in a dark room. In such an experiment the insects can be taught to f
14、ly to the ultra-violet, which for us is just darkness.(分数:7.00)(1).Experiment with bees described in the first and second paragraphs tell us that bees regard blue as a color.(分数:1.00)A.A. True B.B. False C.C. Not mentioned(2).The third paragraph tells us that bees also regard red as a color.(分数:1.00
15、)A.A. True B.B. False C.C. Not mentioned(3).The experiment described in the second paragraph aimed to find out that bees are not able to see gray as a color.(分数:1.00)A.A. True B.B. False C.C. Not mentioned(4).An artificial rainbow was created for the experiment to see whether bees can recognize the
16、ultra-violet as a color.(分数:1.00)A.A. True B.B. False C.C. Not mentioned(5).The fourth paragraph tells us that bees may be harmed by ultra -violet light.(分数:1.00)A.A. True B.B. False C.C. Not mentioned(6).We can conclude from the passage that bees recognize colors in the same way as human beings.(分数
17、:1.00)A.A. True B.B. False C.C. Not mentioned(7).Bees are more sensitive to colors than human beings.(分数:1.00)A.A. True B.B. False C.C. Not mentioned三、B第 3 部分:概括大意与完成句子(总题数:1,分数:8.00)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有 2 项测试任务:(1)14 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中为第 25 段每段选择1 个正确的小标题;(2)第 58 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中选择 4 个正确的选项,分别完成每个句子。BThe Paper
18、Chase/B“Running a house is a lot like running a business,“ says Stephanie Denton, a professional organizer based in Cincinnati, Ohio, who specializes in both residential and commercial paperwork and record keeping. To get a successful grip on organizing documents, bills, and other materials, Denton
19、suggests the following tips.Create a space in which you can always do your paperwork. This is perhaps the most important element of a successful system. If you cant devote an entire desk to the task, at least invest in a rolling file cart to store active paperwork and a two-drawer file cabinet for f
20、amily records. Store the rolling file cart wherever it is most convenient and comfortable to do your work, whether that is the kitchen, office, or family room.When in doubt, throw it out. The first step to implementing a workable filing system is to eliminate paper you dont use, dont need, or that y
21、ou could easily access again elsewhere. Throw out duplicate statements, old catalogs, and all of the coupons, mailings, or offerings youll never have an opportunity to use or even read.Set aside two days a month to pay bills. If a monthly due date doesnt fit into your cycle, call up the creditor and
22、 suggest a more convenient date. Keep two manila folders at the front of your system for current billsone to correspond with each bill-paying dayand file all incoming bills. Keep a list in the front of each folder of what needs to be paid in case the invoice never arrives or gets misplaced.Think of
23、your filing system not as a rigid tool, but as a living, breathing system that can accommodate your changing needs. A good filing system is both mentally and physically flexible.Everyones needs are different, says Denton, but when devising a filling system, ask yourself: “Where would I look for this
24、?“ Create main headings for your filing system, such as Investments, Taxes, Children, and so forth, and file individual folders under the main headings. Never overstuff your files.(分数:8.00)填空项 1:_(2).Paragraph 3_(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).Paragraph 4_(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).Paragraph 5_(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_(
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