职称英语理工类B级-7及答案解析.doc

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1、职称英语理工类 B 级-7 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第 1 部分：词汇选项/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.The chairman proposed that we should stop the meeting.（分数：1.00）A.showedB.suggestedC.agreedD.believed2.The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.（分数：1.00）A.take outB.break offC.push inD.dig up3.The policeman wrote down

2、 all the particulars of the accident.（分数：1.00）A.secretsB.detailsC.benefitsD.words4.We will take your recent illness into consideration when marking your exams.（分数：1.00）A.effectB.accountC.effortD.discount5.The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.（分数：1.00）A.smilingB.laughingC.shoutingD.staring6.Wh

3、ile we dont agree, we continue to be friends.（分数：1.00）A.WhoeverB.WhereC.AlthoughD.Whatever7.There are a limited number of books on this subject in the library.（分数：1.00）A.smallB.totalC.goodD.great8.He endured great pain before he finally expired.（分数：1.00）A.firedB.resignedC.diedD.retreated9.Mary has b

4、lended the ingredients.（分数：1.00）A.madeB.mixedC.cookedD.eaten10.Have you talked to her lately?（分数：1.00）A.lastlyB.finallyC.shortlyD.recently11.This table is strong and durable.（分数：1.00）A.long-lastingB.extensiveC.far-reachingD.eternal12.Enormous sums of money have been spent on space exploration.（分数：1.

5、00）A.MuchB.LargeC.SmallD.Fixed13.They agreed to modify their policy.（分数：1.00）A.clarifyB.defineC.changeD.develop14.About one million Americans are diagnosed annually with skin cancer.（分数：1.00）A.every yearB.severelyC.activelyD.every month15.The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in Septembe

6、r.（分数：1.00）A.playB.showC.sendD.tell二、B第 2 部分：阅读判断/B(总题数：7，分数：7.00)16.Rescue vehicles had a hard time getting to people.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned17.Several people were missing during the storm.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned18.The weather was nice in Trumbull

7、 County on Saturday evening.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned19.Amanda Symcheck was having a party in the basement when the storm began.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned20.There had not been such a severe storm in Trumbull County for a hundred years.（分数：1.00）A.A. Righ

8、t B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned21.George Snyder was a firefighter.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned22.Power supply system was not damaged during the storm.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned三、B第 3 部分：概括大意与完成句子(总题数：8，分数：8.00)23.Paragraph 1 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_24.Paragraph 2

9、 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_25.Paragraph 3 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_26.Paragraph 4 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.The assembly line made it possible to 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.Ford was the first to adopt 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.Higher wages enabled many people to 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.Fords higher-wage and lower-cost strategy was stro

10、ngly 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、B第 4 部分：阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)31.Black Americans are more likely to die of cancer than（分数：3.00）A.people in other countries.B.white Americans.C.all other Americans.D.their ancestors.32.Public policy and education efforts may help to do away with（分数：3.00）A.death rates.B.variou

11、s cancers.C.unfair social differences.D.biological differences.33.Cancer is more treatable if it is detected（分数：3.00）A.in an early stage.B.in a late stage.C.all of a sudden.D.together with other diseases.34.Since 1992, cancer death rates among black Americans（分数：3.00）A.have been going up and down.B.

12、have remained stable.C.have increased,D.have fallen.35.Which may NOT be a reason for higher cancer death rates among US blacks?（分数：3.00）A.Unequal access to medical care.B.Greater probability of having other diseases.C.Differences in the biology of the cancer.D.Early diagnosis.五、B第二篇/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00

13、)36.According to the passage, hearing loss is（分数：3.00）A.only a minor health problem.B.the worlds most common health problem.C.merely a teenage disease.D.an incurable disease.37.Initially the writer did not want to buy a hearing aid because（分数：3.00）A.it would make him look old.B.it would make him ner

14、vous.C.it was too expensive.D.it was old-styled.38.Many people leave their hearing problem untreated because（分数：3.00）A.it is not serious.B.Crystal Ear is not yet available.C.it is not easy to have it treated.D.they dont want to look old.39.Which of the following is NOT true of Crystal Ear?（分数：3.00）A

15、.It is highly sensitive.B.It is powerful.C.It is invisible.D.It is wireless.40.One special feature of Crystal Ear is that（分数：3.00）A.you can control its volume.B.you neednt take it off every day.C.it is solar-powered.D.it saves power.六、B第三篇/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)42.Which of the following is NOT true of tr

16、aditional university research?（分数：3.00）A.It is free.B.It is profit-driven.C.It is widely available.D.It is curiosity-driven.43.The word “expertise“ in line 3 could be best replaced by（分数：3.00）A.“experts“.B.“scientists“.C.“scholars“.D.“special knowledge“.44.What factor can be attributed to German pro

17、sperity?（分数：3.00）A.Technology transfer.B.Good management.C.Hard work.D.Fierce competition.45.When was the Fraunhofer Society founded?（分数：3.00）A.In 1940.B.Last year.C.After the unification.D.In 1949,七、B第 5 部分：补全短文/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_八、B第 6 部分：完形填空/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)A.

18、discussionB.fancyC.evidenceD.influenceA.powerfulB.terribleC.difficultD.activeA.installB.provideC.reachD.coverA.ifB.asC.becauseD.sinceA.recommendedB.opposedC.suspectedD.feltA.fixB.modifyC.reviewD.developA.chooseB.strengthenC.eliminateD.identifyA.waitB.moveC.progressD.increaseA.questionB.exampleC.desi

19、gnD.deviceA.foughtB.weightedC.respectedD.selectedA.aboutB.ofC.toD.onA.agreementB.constructionC.threatD.considerationA.clearB.popularC.indefiniteD.availableA.preciseB.nobleC.newD.fundamentalA.runningB.improvingC.learningD.dropping职称英语理工类 B 级-7 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第 1 部分：词汇选项/B(总题数：15，分数：15.0

20、0)1.The chairman proposed that we should stop the meeting.（分数：1.00）A.showedB.suggested C.agreedD.believed解析：2.The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.（分数：1.00）A.take out B.break offC.push inD.dig up解析：3.The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident.（分数：1.00）A.secretsB.details

21、 C.benefitsD.words解析：4.We will take your recent illness into consideration when marking your exams.（分数：1.00）A.effectB.account C.effortD.discount解析：5.The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.（分数：1.00）A.smilingB.laughingC.shoutingD.staring 解析：6.While we dont agree, we continue to be friends.（分数：1.0

22、0）A.WhoeverB.WhereC.Although D.Whatever解析：7.There are a limited number of books on this subject in the library.（分数：1.00）A.small B.totalC.goodD.great解析：8.He endured great pain before he finally expired.（分数：1.00）A.firedB.resignedC.died D.retreated解析：9.Mary has blended the ingredients.（分数：1.00）A.madeB.

23、mixed C.cookedD.eaten解析：10.Have you talked to her lately?（分数：1.00）A.lastlyB.finallyC.shortlyD.recently 解析：11.This table is strong and durable.（分数：1.00）A.long-lasting B.extensiveC.far-reachingD.eternal解析：12.Enormous sums of money have been spent on space exploration.（分数：1.00）A.MuchB.Large C.SmallD.Fi

24、xed解析：13.They agreed to modify their policy.（分数：1.00）A.clarifyB.defineC.change D.develop解析：14.About one million Americans are diagnosed annually with skin cancer.（分数：1.00）A.every year B.severelyC.activelyD.every month解析：15.The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.（分数：1.00）A.pla

25、yB.show C.sendD.tell解析：二、B第 2 部分：阅读判断/B(总题数：7，分数：7.00)16.Rescue vehicles had a hard time getting to people.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：17.Several people were missing during the storm.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：18.The weather was nice in Trumbull Count

26、y on Saturday evening.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：19.Amanda Symcheck was having a party in the basement when the storm began.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：20.There had not been such a severe storm in Trumbull County for a hundred years.（分数：1.00）A.A. Righ

27、t B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：21.George Snyder was a firefighter.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：22.Power supply system was not damaged during the storm.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：三、B第 3 部分：概括大意与完成句子(总题数：8，分数：8.00)23.Paragraph 1 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答

28、案：F）解析：24.Paragraph 2 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：25.Paragraph 3 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：26.Paragraph 4 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：27.The assembly line made it possible to 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：28.Ford was the first to adopt 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：29.Higher wages enabled many

29、people to 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：30.Fords higher-wage and lower-cost strategy was strongly 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：四、B第 4 部分：阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)31.Black Americans are more likely to die of cancer than（分数：3.00）A.people in other countries.B.white Americans. C.all other Americans.D.thei

30、r ancestors.解析：32.Public policy and education efforts may help to do away with（分数：3.00）A.death rates.B.various cancers.C.unfair social differences. D.biological differences.解析：33.Cancer is more treatable if it is detected（分数：3.00）A.in an early stage. B.in a late stage.C.all of a sudden.D.together wi

31、th other diseases.解析：34.Since 1992, cancer death rates among black Americans（分数：3.00）A.have been going up and down.B.have remained stable.C.have increased,D.have fallen. 解析：35.Which may NOT be a reason for higher cancer death rates among US blacks?（分数：3.00）A.Unequal access to medical care.B.Greater

32、probability of having other diseases.C.Differences in the biology of the cancer.D.Early diagnosis. 解析：五、B第二篇/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)36.According to the passage, hearing loss is（分数：3.00）A.only a minor health problem.B.the worlds most common health problem. C.merely a teenage disease.D.an incurable disease.

33、解析：37.Initially the writer did not want to buy a hearing aid because（分数：3.00）A.it would make him look old. B.it would make him nervous.C.it was too expensive.D.it was old-styled.解析：38.Many people leave their hearing problem untreated because（分数：3.00）A.it is not serious.B.Crystal Ear is not yet avail

34、able.C.it is not easy to have it treated. D.they dont want to look old.解析：39.Which of the following is NOT true of Crystal Ear?（分数：3.00）A.It is highly sensitive.B.It is powerful.C.It is invisible. D.It is wireless.解析：40.One special feature of Crystal Ear is that（分数：3.00）A.you can control its volume.

35、B.you neednt take it off every day.C.it is solar-powered.D.it saves power. 解析：六、B第三篇/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)解析：42.Which of the following is NOT true of traditional university research?（分数：3.00）A.It is free.B.It is profit-driven. C.It is widely available.D.It is curiosity-driven.解析：43.The word “expertise“

36、in line 3 could be best replaced by（分数：3.00）A.“experts“.B.“scientists“.C.“scholars“.D.“special knowledge“. 解析：44.What factor can be attributed to German prosperity?（分数：3.00）A.Technology transfer. B.Good management.C.Hard work.D.Fierce competition.解析：45.When was the Fraunhofer Society founded?（分数：3.0

37、0）A.In 1940.B.Last year.C.After the unification.D.In 1949, 解析：七、B第 5 部分：补全短文/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：八、B第 6 部分：完形填空/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)A.discussion B.fancyC.evidenceD.influence解析：A.powerfulB.terribleC.difficultD.a

38、ctive 解析：A.installB.provide C.reachD.cover解析：A.if B.asC.becauseD.since解析：A.recommendedB.opposedC.suspectedD.felt 解析：A.fixB.modifyC.reviewD.develop 解析：A.chooseB.strengthenC.eliminate D.identify解析：A.wait B.moveC.progressD.increase解析：A.questionB.example C.designD.device解析：A.fought B.weightedC.respectedD.selected解析：A.aboutB.ofC.to D.on解析：A.agreementB.constructionC.threat D.consideration解析：A.clearB.popular C.indefiniteD.available解析：A.preciseB.nobleC.newD.fundamental 解析：A.runningB.improving C.learningD.dropping解析：