职称英语卫生类A级-11及答案解析.doc

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1、职称英语卫生类 A 级-11 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第 1 部分：词汇选项/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Medical facilities are being upgraded.（分数：1.00）A.expandedB.repairedC.improvedD.transferred2.The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.（分数：1.00）A.smilingB.laughingC.shoutingD.staring3.The economy continued to exhibit signs

2、 of decline in September.（分数：1.00）A.playB.showC.sendD.tell4.A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.（分数：1.00）A.boiledB.pollutedC.mixedD.sweetened5.In order to improve our standard of living, we have to accelerate production.（分数：1.00）A.involveB.decreaseC.speed upD.give up6.Th

3、e index is the governments chief gauge of future economic activity.（分数：1.00）A.measureB.opinionC.methodD.decision7.She stood there, trembling with fear.（分数：1.00）A.jumpingB.cryingC.movingD.shaking8.You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position.（分数：1.00）A.maintainB.betterC.acquireD.suppor

4、t9.Mary looked pale and weary.（分数：1.00）A.worriedB.uglyC.sillyD.exhausted10.John is eligible for this job.（分数：1.00）A.acceptedB.qualifiedC.rejectedD.recommended11.Rock climbing is hazardous.（分数：1.00）A.interestingB.dangerousC.attractiveD.useful12.This table is strong and durable.（分数：1.00）A.long-lasting

5、B.extensiveC.far-reachingD.eternal13.The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.（分数：1.00）A.take outB.break offC.push inD.dig up14.Its sensible to start any exercise program gradually at first.（分数：1.00）A.workableB.reasonableC.possibleD.available15.He endured great pain before he finally expired

6、.（分数：1.00）A.firedB.resignedC.diedD.retreated二、B第 2 部分：阅读判断/B(总题数：7，分数：7.00)16.The young woman was by no means satisfied with the eye operation.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned17.Sometimes liposuction patients may have to undergo more than one operation.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong

7、 C.C. Not mentioned18.Cosmetic surgery is more popular in the US than anywhere else.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned19.Not everyone is a good candidate for liposuction.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned20.The way a man looks has little to do with the job opportunities

8、 he may have.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned21.There are hardly any risks involved in cosmetic operations.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned22.The eye operation was such a failure that the woman refused to pay for it.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned三

9、、B第 3 部分：概括大意与完成句子(总题数：8，分数：8.00)23.Paragraph 2 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_24.Paragraph 3 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_25.Paragraph 4 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_26.Paragraph 5 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.Stanford University attracts students from 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.The faculty of the university boasts some of the worlds 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1

10、:_29.The university offers a rich variety of 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.The development of the university relies to a certain extent on 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、B第 4 部分：阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)31.Initially the writer did not want to buy a hearing aid because（分数：3.00）A.it would make him look old.B.It would make h

11、im nervous.C.it was too expensive.D.it was old-styled.32.Many people leave their hearing problem untreated because（分数：3.00）A.it is not serious.B.Crystal Ear is not yet available.C.it is not easy to have it treated.D.they dont want to look old.33.According to the passage, hearing loss is（分数：3.00）A.on

12、ly a minor health problem.B.the worlds most common health problem.C.merely a teenage disease.D.an incurable disease.34.One special feature of Crystal Ear is that（分数：3.00）A.you can control its volume.B.you neednt take it off every day.C.It is solar-powered.D.It saves power.35.Which of the following i

13、s NOT true of Crystal Ear?（分数：3.00）A.It is highly sensitive.B.It is powerful.C.It is invisible.D.It is wireless.五、B第二篇/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)36.Which of the following is NOT true of chronic diseases in the US?（分数：3.00）A.They account for 70% of all deaths.B.They are responsible for most of the health care

14、 costs.C.They often result in unhealthy lifestyles.D.They are largely preventable.37.Early cancer screening can help reduce significantly（分数：3.00）A.the death rates for all chronic diseases.B.the kinds of cancer attacking people.C.the incidence rate for cancer.D.the death rate for cancer.38.The autho

15、r mentions all the following ways of disease prevention EXCEPT（分数：3.00）A.better diet.B.increased exercise.C.less smoking.D.more frequent hand washing.39.The passage indicates that spending more money on disease prevention will mean（分数：3.00）A.greater responsibility of the government.B.less need for i

16、nput into treatment.C.higher costs of health care.D.more lifestyle choices for people.40.The purpose of the $15 million program is to（分数：3.00）A.promote disease prevention.B.build more highways.C.help poor communities.D.wipe out chronic diseases.六、B第三篇/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)41.The bodies of Burkes and Ham

17、s victims couldnt be found by the police because（分数：3.00）A.they had been stolen.B.they had been strangled.C.they had been dissected.D.they had been buried.42.The body thieves contributed in their gruesome way to（分数：3.00）A.medical advancement.B.legal progress.C.social stability.D.material wealth.43.T

18、he body snatchers used wooden shovels because（分数：3.00）A.they did not wish to spoil the dead bodies.B.they wanted to keep the bodies to themselves.C.they were afraid of being caught.D.they were careful not to disturb anyone.44.Burke and Hare differed from other body snatchers in that（分数：3.00）A.they g

19、ot other people to dig up bodies for them,B.they sold the bodies only to one surgeon.C.they dug up bodies not just from graveyards.D.they resorted to murder to get bodies.45.The problem facing British surgeons in the early 19th century was that（分数：3.00）A.some illnesses remained incurable.B.few peopl

20、e were willing to work as surgeons.C.medical expenses were too high.D.dead bodies were not easily available.七、B第 5 部分：补全对话/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_八、B第 6 部分：完形填空/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)A.concertB.factoryC.meetingD.mallA.goodB.wellC.regularlyD.stableA.courseB.lengthC.stateD.tim

21、eA.exposedB.expressedC.carriedD.reflectedA.scopeB.attitudeC.surveyD.hearingA.whereasB.althoughC.becauseD.unlessA.ofB.forC.atD.onA.hearB.bearC.wearD.tearA.luckB.pointC.chanceD.senseA.affectB.effectC.enforceD.presentA.heardB.appreciatedC.trackedD.welcomedA.eachB.everyC.allD.forA.haveB.takeC.causeD.tap

22、A.UnfortunatelyB.AccordinglyC.LuckilyD.UnexpectedlyA.overB.onceC.againD.away职称英语卫生类 A 级-11 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第 1 部分：词汇选项/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Medical facilities are being upgraded.（分数：1.00）A.expandedB.repairedC.improved D.transferred解析：2.The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.（分数：1.00

23、）A.smilingB.laughingC.shoutingD.staring 解析：3.The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.（分数：1.00）A.playB.show C.sendD.tell解析：4.A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.（分数：1.00）A.boiledB.polluted C.mixedD.sweetened解析：5.In order to improve our standard of l

24、iving, we have to accelerate production.（分数：1.00）A.involveB.decreaseC.speed up D.give up解析：6.The index is the governments chief gauge of future economic activity.（分数：1.00）A.measure B.opinionC.methodD.decision解析：7.She stood there, trembling with fear.（分数：1.00）A.jumpingB.cryingC.movingD.shaking 解析：8.Y

25、ou have to be patient if you want to sustain your position.（分数：1.00）A.maintain B.betterC.acquireD.support解析：9.Mary looked pale and weary.（分数：1.00）A.worriedB.uglyC.sillyD.exhausted 解析：10.John is eligible for this job.（分数：1.00）A.acceptedB.qualified C.rejectedD.recommended解析：11.Rock climbing is hazardo

26、us.（分数：1.00）A.interestingB.dangerous C.attractiveD.useful解析：12.This table is strong and durable.（分数：1.00）A.long-lasting B.extensiveC.far-reachingD.eternal解析：13.The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.（分数：1.00）A.take out B.break offC.push inD.dig up解析：14.Its sensible to start any exercise pr

27、ogram gradually at first.（分数：1.00）A.workableB.reasonable C.possibleD.available解析：15.He endured great pain before he finally expired.（分数：1.00）A.firedB.resignedC.died D.retreated解析：二、B第 2 部分：阅读判断/B(总题数：7，分数：7.00)16.The young woman was by no means satisfied with the eye operation.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.

28、B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：17.Sometimes liposuction patients may have to undergo more than one operation.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：18.Cosmetic surgery is more popular in the US than anywhere else.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：19.Not everyone is a go

29、od candidate for liposuction.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：20.The way a man looks has little to do with the job opportunities he may have.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：21.There are hardly any risks involved in cosmetic operations.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. W

30、rong C.C. Not mentioned解析：22.The eye operation was such a failure that the woman refused to pay for it.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：三、B第 3 部分：概括大意与完成句子(总题数：8，分数：8.00)23.Paragraph 2 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：24.Paragraph 3 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：25.Paragraph 4 1（分数：1.0

31、0）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：26.Paragraph 5 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：27.Stanford University attracts students from 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：28.The faculty of the university boasts some of the worlds 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：29.The university offers a rich variety of 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）

32、解析：30.The development of the university relies to a certain extent on 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：四、B第 4 部分：阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)31.Initially the writer did not want to buy a hearing aid because（分数：3.00）A.it would make him look old. B.It would make him nervous.C.it was too expensive.D.it was old-

33、styled.解析：32.Many people leave their hearing problem untreated because（分数：3.00）A.it is not serious.B.Crystal Ear is not yet available.C.it is not easy to have it treated. D.they dont want to look old.解析：33.According to the passage, hearing loss is（分数：3.00）A.only a minor health problem.B.the worlds m

34、ost common health problem. C.merely a teenage disease.D.an incurable disease.解析：34.One special feature of Crystal Ear is that（分数：3.00）A.you can control its volume.B.you neednt take it off every day.C.It is solar-powered.D.It saves power. 解析：35.Which of the following is NOT true of Crystal Ear?（分数：3.

35、00）A.It is highly sensitive.B.It is powerful.C.It is invisible. D.It is wireless.解析：五、B第二篇/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)36.Which of the following is NOT true of chronic diseases in the US?（分数：3.00）A.They account for 70% of all deaths.B.They are responsible for most of the health care costs.C.They often result i

36、n unhealthy lifestyles. D.They are largely preventable.解析：37.Early cancer screening can help reduce significantly（分数：3.00）A.the death rates for all chronic diseases.B.the kinds of cancer attacking people.C.the incidence rate for cancer.D.the death rate for cancer. 解析：38.The author mentions all the f

37、ollowing ways of disease prevention EXCEPT（分数：3.00）A.better diet.B.increased exercise.C.less smoking.D.more frequent hand washing. 解析：39.The passage indicates that spending more money on disease prevention will mean（分数：3.00）A.greater responsibility of the government.B.less need for input into treatm

38、ent. C.higher costs of health care.D.more lifestyle choices for people.解析：40.The purpose of the $15 million program is to（分数：3.00）A.promote disease prevention. B.build more highways.C.help poor communities.D.wipe out chronic diseases.解析：六、B第三篇/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)41.The bodies of Burkes and Hams victim

39、s couldnt be found by the police because（分数：3.00）A.they had been stolen.B.they had been strangled.C.they had been dissected. D.they had been buried.解析：42.The body thieves contributed in their gruesome way to（分数：3.00）A.medical advancement. B.legal progress.C.social stability.D.material wealth.解析：43.T

40、he body snatchers used wooden shovels because（分数：3.00）A.they did not wish to spoil the dead bodies.B.they wanted to keep the bodies to themselves.C.they were afraid of being caught. D.they were careful not to disturb anyone.解析：44.Burke and Hare differed from other body snatchers in that（分数：3.00）A.th

41、ey got other people to dig up bodies for them,B.they sold the bodies only to one surgeon.C.they dug up bodies not just from graveyards.D.they resorted to murder to get bodies. 解析：45.The problem facing British surgeons in the early 19th century was that（分数：3.00）A.some illnesses remained incurable.B.f

42、ew people were willing to work as surgeons.C.medical expenses were too high.D.dead bodies were not easily available. 解析：七、B第 5 部分：补全对话/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：八、B第 6 部分：完形填空/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)A.concert B.factoryC

43、.meetingD.mall解析：A.goodB.well C.regularlyD.stable解析：A.courseB.lengthC.stateD.time 解析：A.exposed B.expressedC.carriedD.reflected解析：A.scopeB.attitudeC.surveyD.hearing 解析：A.whereasB.althoughC.because D.unless解析：A.of B.forC.atD.on解析：A.hearB.bearC.wear D.tear解析：A.luckB.pointC.chance D.sense解析：A.affect B.effectC.enforceD.present解析：A.heard B.appreciatedC.trackedD.welcomed解析：A.eachB.every C.allD.for解析：A.haveB.takeC.cause D.tap解析：A.UnfortunatelyB.AccordinglyC.Luckily D.Unexpectedly解析：A.over B.onceC.againD.away解析：