剑桥商务英语高级-132及答案解析.doc

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1、剑桥商务英语高级-132 及答案解析(总分：30.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BLISTENING/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BPART ONE/B(总题数：1，分数：12.00) As you listen, for questions 1-12, complete the notes, using up to three words or a number.The Topic of the Speech1. We are trying to do a _ in computing.2. Computer users are reaching _ in the world.3.

2、 Computer can share information and _ with people easily.The Two Major Driving Forces to Computing Industry4. The available of low cost and _ of computing,5. All elements of _.Peking Industry6. In Peking, there are _ units of computers.The Advantages of Computer Using:7. We can get _ on a subject.8.

3、 We can easily do a _ in one day.9. We can _ to people on the other side of the world.The Disadvantages of Computer Using10. There is _.11. We can get _ to computers.12. Our _ can damage. （分数：12.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_三、BPART TWO/B(总题数：

4、2，分数：10.00) For each extract, there are two tasks. Look at Task One, for each question 13-17, choose the descriptions about the club from the list A-H. Now look at Task Two, for each question 18-22, choose the statements they describe the club from the list A-H.Task OneDescription For questions 13-1

5、7, match the extracts with the descriptions, listed A-H. For each extract, choose the correct descriptions. Write one letter (A-H) next to the number of the extract.A big numbers of the clubB a new club in MexicoC expansion over the worldD ownership of the clubE long service hoursF member security a

6、nd safetyG scale of the clubH working hours of the club （分数：5.00）(1)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_Task TwoComments For questions 18-22, match the extracts with the comments, listed A-H. For each extract, choose the right comment

7、s. Write one letter (A-H) next to the number of the extract.A Anytime Fitness is also Anywhere Fitness.B Members can work 24 hours.C There is alarm and tracing system.D We will open 2,000 clubs by the end of 2011.E The club is small and community-oriented.F We will open 10,000 clubs by the end of 20

8、11.G Members havent belonged to any club.H Members do exercises fewer than 40 hours.（分数：5.00）(1)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、BPART THREE/B(总题数：1，分数：8.00) For each question 23-30, mark one letter A, B or C for the correct answ

9、er.（分数：8.00）(1).What was Columbia Sportswear business before 1970? A. It was a small outdoor-clothing company. B. Gertrude was already the chairperson of it. C. It had no debts from the Small Business Administration.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Why did Gertrude take over the business? A. Her husband died su

10、ddenly of a heart attack. B. It was founded by her father in 1938. C. She decided to fight for it.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What was the turning point at Columbia? A. When they got a loan. B. When they designed a new coat. C. When people wore outdoor clothing.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Who was the two-in-one c

11、oat firstly designed for? A. Skiers. B. Hunters. C. Fishermen.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).How much was a two-in-one coat for retailing? A. 7 million. B. About $60. C. Not mentioned.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6).What is the advice from Gertrude to start a business? A. To listen to the customers. B. To follow what yo

12、u want to do. C. To listen to the consultants.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7).What advice did Gertrude give to young women entrepreneurs? A. It is tougher to work with people. B. It is difficult for women to run a business. C. Just go for it.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).What does Columbia sell today? A. Shoes, sleepin

13、g bags and clothing. B. Mountain hardware. C. Outdoor clothing.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.剑桥商务英语高级-132 答案解析(总分：30.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BLISTENING/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BPART ONE/B(总题数：1，分数：12.00) As you listen, for questions 1-12, complete the notes, using up to three words or a number.The Topic of the Speech1. We are

14、 trying to do a _ in computing.2. Computer users are reaching _ in the world.3. Computer can share information and _ with people easily.The Two Major Driving Forces to Computing Industry4. The available of low cost and _ of computing,5. All elements of _.Peking Industry6. In Peking, there are _ unit

15、s of computers.The Advantages of Computer Using:7. We can get _ on a subject.8. We can easily do a _ in one day.9. We can _ to people on the other side of the world.The Disadvantages of Computer Using10. There is _.11. We can get _ to computers.12. Our _ can damage. （分数：12.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：BROADCAST

16、ING PRESENTATION）解析：解析 1-12 Good morning, distinguished ladies and gentleman, guests both in Shanghai and where you might be watching on your computer screen. We are trying to do some different broadcasting presentation in computing in different languages simultaneously. Let me tell you all about wh

17、at the premise that Id like to talk about today. Our world in using computers in a universe of reaching one billion connected computers, computers that can share information, data and that can work and allow people in different parts of the world, to work together, to operate as if we were neighbour

18、s to each other and that is the premise of our work and that premise on which the activity, a large part of computing industry is based today. The two major driving forces in the computing industry today are first the availability of the low cost and high performance of computers and all elements of

19、 global network that we are talking about and of course the network itself. Our industry looking at industry with huge volume has become a major industry, if adding the number of 1998, the industry world wide we have showed some 100 million units of computers which is larger than the number of telev

20、ision sets produced in the world. It is industry that growing in China, is distributed in China, and is emerging in China, and magnificent feature a leading force in supplying the China market, A sign of how industry of Chinese society is increasing, and the world of computing and also connected com

21、puting is becoming more and more important. There are advantages and disadvantages of using computers. Now, lets talk about advantage first. The good thing about using the computers is that we can get a lot of information on a subject that we want to know about. You can browse anything concerning yo

22、ur work, study or interests. Secondly, we can easily do a weeks work in a day. Computers help us to make a plan and do some repeating work, statistic work or complex work. Third is not just doing our homework or other documented things, but also, talking and chatting to people on the other side of t

23、he world. The first disadvantage is that, that is too much information out there that we dont use. This is probably information paradox. Second, you can get addicted to the computers if you sit and just chat on it too much. finally, when becoming too addicted to computer use, eyesight can suffer.填空项

24、 1:_ （正确答案：1 BILLION）解析：原文中 one billion 可写成 1 billion填空项 1:_ （正确答案：DATA）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：HIGH PERFORMANCE）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：GLOBAL NETWORK）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：100 MILLION）解析：原文中 100 million 直接照搬过来就是答案。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：MUCH INFORMATION）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：WEEK S WORK）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：TALK OR CHAT）解析：79 题要注意原文中

25、 first，second，third 等题序词。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：TOO MUCH INFORMATION）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：ADDICTED）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：EYESIGHT）解析：1012 题要注意原文中 first，second，finally 等题序词。三、BPART TWO/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00) For each extract, there are two tasks. Look at Task One, for each question 13-17, choose the descriptions about the

26、club from the list A-H. Now look at Task Two, for each question 18-22, choose the statements they describe the club from the list A-H.Task OneDescription For questions 13-17, match the extracts with the descriptions, listed A-H. For each extract, choose the correct descriptions. Write one letter (A-

27、H) next to the number of the extract.A big numbers of the clubB a new club in MexicoC expansion over the worldD ownership of the clubE long service hoursF member security and safetyG scale of the clubH working hours of the club （分数：5.00）(1)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：解析 13-22Speaker 1The first Any

28、time Fitness health club opened in Cambridge, Minnesota, in 2002. Today, its the number-one coed fitness chain in the world, with 1,200 clubs now open, another 1,400 franchise territories sold, and more than 800,000 members. Texas-head-quartered Curves, whose clientele is female, is number one overa

29、ll. Most members live or work within three miles of a club. If you join one Anytime Fitness club, then you can use any other Anytime Fitness club at no additional charge. Anytime Fitness is also Anywhere Fitness.Speaker 2Anytime Fitnesss “neighborhood clubs“ are a smaller, more convenient alternativ

30、e to oversized and overpriced health clubs. Although clubs are typically staffed 40 hours a week, members can work out around the clock thanks to computerized key fobs “synced“ into the companys automated billing system that digitally documents who enters the facility and when.Speaker 3The core of A

31、nytime Fitnesss success is member security and safety. If more than one person enters an unstaffed club at the same time, door frame tailgate detectors sound an alarm and offsite managers, who can view the club through real-time digital video surveillance, are alerted. In addition to Anytime Fitness

32、s integrated surveillance and usage tracking system, members have access to wall-mounted panic buttons and personal necklace-like security devices that allow them, at the touch of a button, to bring security officers running.Speaker 4A great portion of our members have never before belonged to a fit

33、ness club. But when they look in the big windows of our small, community-oriented fitness clubs, they see people who look like them and they think to themselves, “You know what? This is a place where I would feel comfortable. “ A good number of our new members have left more expensive clubs. People

34、are looking for value and a place that they can think of as “my club“. So were thriving despite the economy.Speaker 5In September, the company announced that it would soon be expanding into Mexico. At a staff meeting recently, the manager made it perfectly clear that the longtime goal for Anytime Fi

35、tness was 10,000 clubs. Were hoping to achieve in the area of 2,000 clubs by the end of 2011. We think at that point we will hit a critical mass, and our international sales will skyrocket at the same sort of rate that our domestic sales have risen in the past few years. Weve got plenty of room for

36、domestic growth, but international growthin places like Europe, Asia, and the Middle Eastis where we see our greatest potential.13. 原文中提到“1,200 clubs”，相当于题干中“big numbers of”。(2)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：(3)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：(4)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：(5)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案

37、：B）解析：Task TwoComments For questions 18-22, match the extracts with the comments, listed A-H. For each extract, choose the right comments. Write one letter (A-H) next to the number of the extract.A Anytime Fitness is also Anywhere Fitness.B Members can work 24 hours.C There is alarm and tracing syst

38、em.D We will open 2,000 clubs by the end of 2011.E The club is small and community-oriented.F We will open 10,000 clubs by the end of 2011.G Members havent belonged to any club.H Members do exercises fewer than 40 hours.（分数：5.00）(1)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：(2)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：14、19

39、 题答案都来自于原文中“work around the clock”，即一天工作 24 小时。(3)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：(4)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：(5)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：四、BPART THREE/B(总题数：1，分数：8.00) For each question 23-30, mark one letter A, B or C for the correct answer.（分数：8.00）(1).What was Columbia Sportswear busines

40、s before 1970? A. It was a small outdoor-clothing company. B. Gertrude was already the chairperson of it. C. It had no debts from the Small Business Administration.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 23-30 M: Gertrude Boyle, affectionately known as “ Gert“, is not your typical entrepreneurlet alone company chai

41、rman. She had no interest in business and was rather content raising her three children while her husband ran the family businessa small outdoor-clothing concern for hunters, skiers, and fishermen called Columbia Sportswear (COLM) , founded by her father in 1938. But her husband, Neil Boyle, died su

42、ddenly of a heart attack in 1970, leaving his wife and three children a growing enterprise saddled with debt. Stanley Holmes from Business Week. Tragedy forced you to take over the company, almost overnight, with no experience. Why did you stick with it? F: At age 47, my husband had a heart attack a

43、nd died. We had borrowed $150,000 in September and my husband died in December. I said I didnt have the money, but I would work it off. We had pledged our house, our vacation house, my mothers house, and life insurance to prevent the SBA Small Business Administration from calling in the loan. I figu

44、red I was going to be poor one way or the other, and I decided to fight for it. I was blessed with a big mouth. When my husband died, we had sales of $800,000, and after the first year, we had $600,000 in sales. We fired the attorneys, accountants, and started all over again. You cant have a busines

45、s without a team. It cant have an “I“ in it. A team is a “We“. My advisers then were more interested in what was good for them, not for me. They advised me to hire people to work for me that knew less than I did, which was nothing. M: What was the turning point at Columbia? F: During the 1970s, everyone started wearing outdoor and more relaxed clothing. Then we were the first people to do Gore-Tex, and people started to vacation more in the outdoors. Our biggest break is we made a hunting coat called a Quad. We designed a coat thats