剑桥商务英语高级-45及答案解析.doc
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1、剑桥商务英语高级-45 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BREADING/B(总题数:1,分数:8.00)PART ONELook at the sentences below and five paragraphs.Which view (A, B, C, D or E) does each statement 1 - 8 refer to?For each sentence 1-8, mark one letter (A, B, C, D or E)on your Answer Sheet.You will need to use some of these le
2、tters more than once.AThe Speech of the Paper PresentersThe presentation of academic papers is the most fundamental form of communication at international academic conferences and the core activity of a simulated international academic conference as well. Well require that, on the platform, the stud
3、ents should be able to adjust themselves to the. optimal state, control their voice, volume, speed and intonation, adapt themselves to the situation and ex- press themselves freely. Skills of opening are introduced to them such as direct opening, thanking and praising, background introduction, and h
4、umorous expressions, in order to attract attention. They are also taught the approaches to logical development, topic shitting illustrating facts, displaying concrete examples, emphasizing key points, dealing with long sentences, repairing slip of the tongue, etc.BOn-the-spot Preparations On-the-spo
5、t preparations relatively simple, which mainly refers to the arrangement of the conference room one or two hours before the conference, including hanging the logo, posting the papers (or abstracts), preparing drinks (for the breaks), adjusting the projector, arranging the seats of the guests, ensuri
6、ng the recording and photographing, etc.CCanberraCanberra, with a population of 286,000, is the regional capital of the Australinal Capital Territory (A. C. T.). The A.C.T was created especially as home for the national capital in 1911 to prevent jealousy between the various states (former colonies)
7、 of the country. It is located in south-east Australia and surrounded on all sides by New South Wales (originally the prison colony established by the British in 1788). All the major government administrative offices, the Australian National University, and the national museums are sited in Canberra
8、. About 60% of the work force is employed by the government, with a small electronics industry providing most of the other jobs available. Originally a small town, the purpose-built capital shows urban planning at its best, with elegant public buildings and landscapes gardens.DAlgarveWhatever kind o
9、f holiday you want, youll find it in the Algarve, the garden coast of Portugal. But what the Algarve does, and better than most places, is the villa holiday. With your chosen companions-there are villas catering for from four to eight people - you for a package that includes transfers from Faro Airp
10、ort to the villa, a fully-stocked fridge on arrival, maid service, arid a fabulous villa with its own swimming pool are feeling really lazy, or simply want to try Portuguese cuisine without the worry of which restaurant to choose, a cook. The best villas are usually those located on a hillside overl
11、ooking the sea, although there are some very attractive ones that are almost on the beach.EThe ideal size for a team is between 5 and 8 members. Larger that this and agreements are more difficult to reach. Each member of the team must have a clear picture of the goals of that particular team and be
12、committed to, and responsible for, the other members of his or her team. it is essential that teams should act together and develop the team spirit rather than working individually. Training should take place together, along with group discussions, debate and decision-making based on the various sit
13、uations that team is being trained to respond to.(分数:8.00)(1).During the course of the use of such aids as projectors, slides, recordings and videos is also encouraged so as to improve the effect of oral presentation.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).It is the national capital of Australia.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).It
14、includes determining the conference agenda.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).If you communicate at international academic conferences, you will use it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5).It may be able to come up with solutions much faster.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(6).If you want to go some place for a holiday, you can go there.(分数:1.00)
15、填空项 1:_(7).The work force with electronics industry provides most of the other jobs available.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(8).Faced with the unexpected, counts for more than one person working single handed.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_二、BPART TWO/B(总题数:1,分数:6.00)Read this text about information-oriented society.Choose the
16、best sentence from the opposite page to fill each of the gaps.For each gap g- 14, mark one fetter (A- H) on your Answer Sheet.De not use any letter more than once.BNew Developments for an Information-Oriented Society/BThe astounding technological progress that is being achieved recently with electro
17、nics as the centerpiece is providing our society with sophisticated means for information processing and distribution. Information channeling technology is undergoing rapid progress and has, in reality, become a decisive factor determining the very future of our society and economy. in our society,
18、“information“ is gaining relatively greater significance compared with material resources.Backed by civilian factors such as diversification of philosophies of value and sophistication of needs and preferences in concert with the nations rising living standard, Japanese society is presently undergoi
19、ng changes in the extension of economic services and in the industrial structure. Meanwhile, newly coined words such as “information channeling, “ “software-based operations“ and “de-industrialization“ have come into use to make these changes tangible, and whet can be said commonly in connection wit
20、h these words in that.U (9) /U.The trend toward and information-oriented society is becoming apparent even in industry, with personnel engaged in information channeling professions increasing at a fast pace recently in all sectors of industry. These trends in both society and industry have been made
21、 possible primarily through poplar acceptance of the computer, communications equipment and data processing equipment, but further reliance on sophisticated computerized systems can be seen not only in the sector of industry but also in our daily lives.U (10) /U.Information channeling is undergoing
22、remarkable progress an various sectors of society-in industrial activities, public services and, more recently, in daily living.In the sector of industrial activities, automations is continuing with the aim of increasing productivity-introduction of computers for process control by the manufacturing
23、 industry, end introduction of NC machine tools, industrial robots, CAD/CAM systems and, more recently, FMS by the processing and assembling industries.Meanwhile, in offices, rapid office automation is presently in progress, stimulated by the popular acceptance of computerized systems, expansion of
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