公共英语一级-512及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语一级-512 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)Who is wanted on the phone?（分数：5.00）A.Mr. White.B.The headmaster.C.Mrs. White.A.At six.B.At seven.C.At eigh

2、t.A.Shes asking the way.B.Shes going to school.C.Shes working.A.Yes, he did.B.No, he didnt.C.Yes, she did.A.At home.B.At school.C.In the shop.Where is the boys ban?（分数：5.00）A.Under the bed.B.On the table.C.In the desk.A.Meat.B.Eggs.C.Vegetables.A.Mike.B.Sam.C.David.A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Sure.A.At 5:00.B.A

3、t 5:05.C.At 5:15.Who is the man?（分数：5.00）A.Mr. Green.B.Mr. King.C.Mr. Read.A.Tea.B.Bread.C.Milk.A.In her room.B.In the garden.C.In the school.A.Canada.B.America.C.England.A.He wants to live in a quiet place.B.The house here is too old.C.He has to drop his shoes on the floor every night.四、第二部分 英语知识运用

4、(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.-Has Tom started to work in your factory?-No. He is _ in school.（分数：1.00）A.yetB.thenC.still2.A quarter to six is _.（分数：1.00）A.6:45B.6:15C.5:453.- Have you finished _ the book?- Not yet. Ill try _ it to you before Friday.（分数：1.00）A.reading, returningB.to re

5、ad, to returnC.reading, to return4.“Whats file _ today?“ “Its June 26.“（分数：1.00）A.dayB.dateC.time5.Can you let me _ home a little earlier?（分数：1.00）A.goB.goingC.to go6.Many people watched the boys _ the mountain at that time.（分数：1.00）A.climbB.climbingC.to climb7.He _ a friend in the country next week

6、.（分数：1.00）A.sawB.seeC.is going to see8.Does Tom often play _ football after _ school?（分数：1.00）A./,/B./, theC.the, /9.Linda often helps her mother _ the housework on weekends.（分数：1.00）A.ofB.withC.to10.- Where is Tom? Do you know?- I think he _ to the library.（分数：1.00）A.has goneB.has beenC.went11.Afte

7、r he heard the news, he went to the hospital _ once.（分数：1.00）A.atB.onC.in12.If I _ free tomorrow, I will go shopping with my aunt.（分数：1.00）A.will beB.amC.be13.How wonderful! The _ is made of _.（分数：1.00）A.house, glassB.house, glassesC.houses, glasses14.The young man was often seen _ by the lake.（分数：1

8、.00）A.to drawB.to drawingC.draw15.The garden _ while the Greens were away from home.（分数：1.00）A.took good care ofB.was taken good care ofC.was taken good care六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、One cold winter morn(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.the sameB.asC.so17.（分数：1.00）A.toldB.saidC.spoke18.（分数：1.00）A.send

9、 forB.be send forC.go to19.（分数：1.00）A.goodB.niceC.kind20.（分数：1.00）A.beginB.comeC.end21.（分数：1.00）A.asB.duringC.before22.（分数：1.00）A.troubleB.wrongC.matter23.（分数：1.00）A.timeB.healthyC.health24.（分数：1.00）A.ever beforeB.ever agoC.never before25.（分数：1.00）A.nearlyB.badlyC.hardly八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第

10、一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A hungry(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.want to eat food（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.feeling that one wants to drink water（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.feeling that one wants to rest（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.feeling that one gets good news（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.be known to many people（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分

11、数：0.00)十二、Bob and Jim once wor(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.Jim was sorry for what he had done.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.32.One day Bob borrowed ten dollars from Jim.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.33.Jim was not in the room.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.34.Bob and Jim once worked in d

12、ifferent factories.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.35.Jim didnt give back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、In 1896, the first m(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.In which country was the first modem Olympics held?（分数：1.

13、00）A.Greece.B.China.C.Australia.37.What message does the Athens Olympic Games want to give?（分数：1.00）A.Luck.B.Danger.C.Peace.38.The spirit of the Olympic Games is _.（分数：1.00）A.history and friend shipB.peace, friendship and developmentC.faster, higher and stronger39.How many years have passed when Ath

14、ens again holds the Olympic Games?（分数：1.00）A.104.B.108.C.112.40.What do people always make when they hold the Olympic Games?（分数：1.00）A.A picture.B.An emblem.C.A map.十五、During the summer ho(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.We may know that during the summer holidays _.（分数：1.00）A.few students will stay in the univers

15、ityB.no breakfast will be served on weekendsC.the student newspaper will sell more copies42.In the summer holidays, the library will have _.（分数：1.00）A.no special hoursB.special hours on weekdaysC.special hours on weekends43.From this passage we know _.（分数：1.00）A.there is a film each week in the stud

16、ent clubB.there is a film or a concert each week in the student clubC.there is a film or a concert on every Wednesday in the student club44.At which of the following times will the bus leave the gate?（分数：1.00）A.8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00B.8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30C.8:00, 9:00, 10:30, 11:0045.This annou

17、ncement is to _.（分数：1.00）A.tell students of important schedule changesB.tell students of new bus and library servicesC.show the excellent services for students十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.People use English widely in the world.English 1 used in the world.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.M

18、ary says English isnt so interesting as music to her.Jean says English is 1 interesting 2 music to her.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.It is difficult for her to learn English well.She found 1 difficult 2 learn English well.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)49.情景：请你根据中文内容及英文单词的提示，以 Tom 的身份给父母写一张明信片，不少于 6

19、0 词，介绍北京。内容提示：澳大利亚学生 Tom 最近又来到北京，去了王府井，发现这里发生了巨大的变化。英文单词：1) happy, visit, again2) change, take place3) go, Wangfujing Street, morning, building, shop, market4) flower, poster (宣传画), put, for, the Olympics（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-512 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.0

20、0)（分数：5.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文My father works in a hospital.A.B. C.解析：听力原文He has some bread for breakfast every morning.A. B.C.解析：听力原文He got home at twenty to five.A. B.C.解析：听力原文Something is wrong with my computer.A.B. C.解析：听力原文The woman wants to put her bag on the desk.（分数：5.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文Tom is wait

21、ing for his brothers.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文They feel like drinking milk.A. B.C.解析：听力原文I wonder if I could possibly use your pencil.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Im sure it will rain today.A. B.C.解析：听力原文Of all the fruits I like bananas the best.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)Who is wanted on the phone?（分数：5.00）A.Mr. White.B.The

22、headmaster. C.Mrs. White.解析：听力原文F: Hello! Could I speak to the headmaster, please?M: Hold on for a moment, please. Im sorry he is out right now. May I help you?A.At six.B.At seven. C.At eight.解析：听力原文F: I usually get up at seven in the morning.M: So do I.A.Shes asking the way. B.Shes going to school.

23、C.Shes working.解析：听力原文F: Excuse me, sir! Which is the way to the nearest post office?M: Go down this street and turn right at the traffic lights. Youll find it on your left.A.Yes, he did.B.No, he didnt.C.Yes, she did. 解析：听力原文F: Lily went to school at half past six yesterday morning.M: Ann went to sc

24、hool at ten to seven.A.At home.B.At school.C.In the shop. 解析：听力原文F: What about this yellow shirt?M: Its nice and cheaper. Ill take it.Where is the boys ban?（分数：5.00）A.Under the bed. B.On the table.C.In the desk.解析：听力原文M: Wheres my ball, Mum?F: Its under the bed.A.Meat.B.Eggs.C.Vegetables. 解析：听力原文M:

25、Do you like meat?F: No, I dont. I dont like eggs, either. I like vegetables.A.Mike. B.Sam.C.David.解析：听力原文F: Mike is taller than Sam, isnt he?M: I think so. But Sam is taller than David.A.Happy.B.Sad. C.Sure.解析：听力原文F: How did you do in the exam?M: Sorry! I made a few mistakes.A.At 5:00.B.At 5:05.C.At

26、 5:15. 解析：听力原文M: Shall we meet at half past five?F: Why not make it earlier? Lets make it five fifteen.Who is the man?（分数：5.00）A.Mr. Green.B.Mr. King. C.Mr. Read.解析：听力原文F: Excuse me! Are you Mr. Green?M: No. Im Mr. King.A.Tea.B.Bread.C.Milk. 解析：听力原文F: Would you like some milk, Mr. Brown?M: Yes, plea

27、se.A.In her room. B.In the garden.C.In the school.解析：听力原文M: Where are Lucy and Lily?F: Lucy is in the garden, and Lily is in her room.A.Canada. B.America.C.England.解析：听力原文F: Hi, Tom！ Does your English teacher come from America?M: No, he is from Canada.A.He wants to live in a quiet place. B.The house

28、 here is too old.C.He has to drop his shoes on the floor every night.解析：听力原文F: Hear you are going to move to a new house, arent you?M: Yes, itll be a bit expensive. But the man upstairs drops his shoes on the floor every night and I cant sleep.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1

29、.-Has Tom started to work in your factory?-No. He is _ in school.（分数：1.00）A.yetB.thenC.still 解析：解析 still 表示“仍然，还”的意思。2.A quarter to six is _.（分数：1.00）A.6:45B.6:15C.5:45 解析：解析 题干意思是差一刻 6 点是什么时候。3.- Have you finished _ the book?- Not yet. Ill try _ it to you before Friday.（分数：1.00）A.reading, returning

30、B.to read, to returnC.reading, to return 解析：解析 finish doing 是完成某事，try to do 是设法做某事。4.“Whats file _ today?“ “Its June 26.“（分数：1.00）A.dayB.date C.time解析：解析 此句型是问今天是(几月)几号。5.Can you let me _ home a little earlier?（分数：1.00）A.go B.goingC.to go解析：解析 让某人做某事 let sbdo sth.。6.Many people watched the boys _ th

31、e mountain at that time.（分数：1.00）A.climbB.climbing C.to climb解析：解析 watch sbdoing 观看某人做某事。7.He _ a friend in the country next week.（分数：1.00）A.sawB.seeC.is going to see 解析：解析 从 next week 判断时态应为一般将来时。8.Does Tom often play _ football after _ school?（分数：1.00）A./,/ B./, theC.the, /解析：解析 play 后加球类运动不加冠词 th

32、e，after school 意为放学，是固定搭配。9.Linda often helps her mother _ the housework on weekends.（分数：1.00）A.ofB.with C.to解析：解析 help sbwith sth帮助某人做某事，固定搭配。10.- Where is Tom? Do you know?- I think he _ to the library.（分数：1.00）A.has gone B.has beenC.went解析：解析 去图书馆的动作发生在说话之前，且还没完成，用现在完成时。11.After he heard the news

33、, he went to the hospital _ once.（分数：1.00）A.at B.onC.in解析：解析 at once 立刻，马上，固定搭配。12.If I _ free tomorrow, I will go shopping with my aunt.（分数：1.00）A.will beB.am C.be解析：解析 此题为一般现在时表将来的句型，主句将来时从句用一般现在时。13.How wonderful! The _ is made of _.（分数：1.00）A.house, glass B.house, glassesC.houses, glasses解析：解析 动

34、词为 is，故主语应为单数，glass 是玻璃，glasses 则是眼镜。14.The young man was often seen _ by the lake.（分数：1.00）A.to draw B.to drawingC.draw解析：解析 被别人看到做某事用 be seen to do。15.The garden _ while the Greens were away from home.（分数：1.00）A.took good care ofB.was taken good care of C.was taken good care解析：解析 花园被照顾，故应用被动语态，短语

35、take care of 为固定搭配。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、One cold winter morn(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.the same B.asC.so解析：解析 the same as 固定搭配，和一样。17.（分数：1.00）A.told B.saidC.spoke解析：解析 tell sb. sth为告诉某人某事。said 后跟说的内容，speak 后跟说的语言。18.（分数：1.00）A.send for B.be send forC.go to解析：解析 send for her doctor 派人去请医生。

36、19.（分数：1.00）A.good B.niceC.kind解析：解析 nice 是美好的，kind 是友好的，腿的状况应该用 good 形容。20.（分数：1.00）A.beginB.comeC.end 解析：解析 从文章第一句得知这是在冬天，而医生认为她腿的麻烦不是大问题，到春天就会结束。21.（分数：1.00）A.as B.duringC.before解析：解析 此句意为随着我们逐渐变老，我们会得各种各样的疾病。22.（分数：1.00）A.troubleB.wrong C.matter解析：解析 be 动词后没有冠词 the，故应选形容词 wrong。23.（分数：1.00）A.tim

37、eB.healthyC.health 解析：解析 下一句说“我认为你的右腿的麻烦只不过是因为你上了年纪”，故前句的意思应该是对于一个你这个年龄的女人来说你很健康。24.（分数：1.00）A.ever beforeB.ever agoC.never before 解析：解析 根据上文推断此句的意思为以前从没有这种感觉，C 符合此意。25.（分数：1.00）A.nearlyB.badlyC.hardly 解析：解析 根据上句推断，此句的意思是几乎不能走路，C 表示否定。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A hungry(总题数

38、：5，分数：5.00)26.want to eat food（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：解析 想吃东西就是饿了。27.feeling that one wants to drink water（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：解析 要喝水就是口渴。28.feeling that one wants to rest（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：解析 想休息就是累了。29.feeling that one gets good news（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：解析 得到好消息就高兴。30.be

39、 known to many people（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：解析 很多人都知道就是著名的。十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Bob and Jim once wor(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.Jim was sorry for what he had done.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say. 解析：解析 文章没有提到 Jim 为自己的行为感到抱歉。32.One day Bob borrowed ten dollars from Jim.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.W

40、rong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 不符合原文，文章第三句话说明 Bob 借给 Jim 钱。33.Jim was not in the room.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 从最后一句话得知 Jim 说了话，故他在屋子里。34.Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 不符合原文，首句是 in the same factory。35.Jim didnt give back the

41、 money to Bob and went to work in another town later.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 从文章第二行可知此句符合原文。十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、In 1896, the first m(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.In which country was the first modem Olympics held?（分数：1.00）A.Greece. B.China.C.Australia.解析：解析 从文章首句可直接得到答案。37.What m

42、essage does the Athens Olympic Games want to give?（分数：1.00）A.Luck.B.Danger.C.Peace. 解析：解析 从文章第三段可知答案为 C。38.The spirit of the Olympic Games is _.（分数：1.00）A.history and friend shipB.peace, friendship and developmentC.faster, higher and stronger 解析：解析 从文章最后一句可知答案为 C。39.How many years have passed when A

43、thens again holds the Olympic Games?（分数：1.00）A.104.B.108. C.112.解析：解析 2004 年 Athens 举办奥运会，1896 年第一次举办，可知答案为 B。40.What do people always make when they hold the Olympic Games?（分数：1.00）A.A picture.B.An emblem. C.A map.解析：解析 从文章第二段第一句话可知道答案为 B。十五、During the summer ho(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.We may know that du

44、ring the summer holidays _.（分数：1.00）A.few students will stay in the universityB.no breakfast will be served on weekends C.the student newspaper will sell more copies解析：解析 第二段第三行 two meals from noon to 7：00 pm on weekends，说明周末没有早餐故选B。42.In the summer holidays, the library will have _.（分数：1.00）A.no sp

45、ecial hoursB.special hours on weekdaysC.special hours on weekends 解析：解析 第二段最后两句说图书馆周六周日开放时间短，从中午到下午 5 点，故选 C。43.From this passage we know _.（分数：1.00）A.there is a film each week in the student clubB.there is a film or a concert each week in the student club C.there is a film or a concert on every Wed

46、nesday in the student club解析：解析 第一段最后一句得知 B 与原文相符，A 不完整。原文说时间表在星期三张贴，故 C 错。44.At which of the following times will the bus leave the gate?（分数：1.00）A.8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00B.8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30 C.8:00, 9:00, 10:30, 11:00解析：解析 第二段第一句说 every hour on the half hour，意思是每隔 1 小时在半点。45.This announceme

47、nt is to _.（分数：1.00）A.tell students of important schedule changes B.tell students of new bus and library servicesC.show the excellent services for students解析：解析 从文章首句可得到答案为 A。十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.People use English widely in the world.English 1 used in the world.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：English is widely used in the world.）解析：47.Mary says