1、公共英语一级-512 及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(分数:5.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.(分数:5.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)Who is wanted on the phone?(分数:5.00)A.Mr. White.B.The headmaster.C.Mrs. White.A.At six.B.At seven.C.At eigh
2、t.A.Shes asking the way.B.Shes going to school.C.Shes working.A.Yes, he did.B.No, he didnt.C.Yes, she did.A.At home.B.At school.C.In the shop.Where is the boys ban?(分数:5.00)A.Under the bed.B.On the table.C.In the desk.A.Meat.B.Eggs.C.Vegetables.A.Mike.B.Sam.C.David.A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Sure.A.At 5:00.B.A
3、t 5:05.C.At 5:15.Who is the man?(分数:5.00)A.Mr. Green.B.Mr. King.C.Mr. Read.A.Tea.B.Bread.C.Milk.A.In her room.B.In the garden.C.In the school.A.Canada.B.America.C.England.A.He wants to live in a quiet place.B.The house here is too old.C.He has to drop his shoes on the floor every night.四、第二部分 英语知识运用
4、(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.-Has Tom started to work in your factory?-No. He is _ in school.(分数:1.00)A.yetB.thenC.still2.A quarter to six is _.(分数:1.00)A.6:45B.6:15C.5:453.- Have you finished _ the book?- Not yet. Ill try _ it to you before Friday.(分数:1.00)A.reading, returningB.to re
5、ad, to returnC.reading, to return4.“Whats file _ today?“ “Its June 26.“(分数:1.00)A.dayB.dateC.time5.Can you let me _ home a little earlier?(分数:1.00)A.goB.goingC.to go6.Many people watched the boys _ the mountain at that time.(分数:1.00)A.climbB.climbingC.to climb7.He _ a friend in the country next week
6、.(分数:1.00)A.sawB.seeC.is going to see8.Does Tom often play _ football after _ school?(分数:1.00)A./,/B./, theC.the, /9.Linda often helps her mother _ the housework on weekends.(分数:1.00)A.ofB.withC.to10.- Where is Tom? Do you know?- I think he _ to the library.(分数:1.00)A.has goneB.has beenC.went11.Afte
7、r he heard the news, he went to the hospital _ once.(分数:1.00)A.atB.onC.in12.If I _ free tomorrow, I will go shopping with my aunt.(分数:1.00)A.will beB.amC.be13.How wonderful! The _ is made of _.(分数:1.00)A.house, glassB.house, glassesC.houses, glasses14.The young man was often seen _ by the lake.(分数:1
8、.00)A.to drawB.to drawingC.draw15.The garden _ while the Greens were away from home.(分数:1.00)A.took good care ofB.was taken good care ofC.was taken good care六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、One cold winter morn(总题数:10,分数:10.00)16.(分数:1.00)A.the sameB.asC.so17.(分数:1.00)A.toldB.saidC.spoke18.(分数:1.00)A.send
9、 forB.be send forC.go to19.(分数:1.00)A.goodB.niceC.kind20.(分数:1.00)A.beginB.comeC.end21.(分数:1.00)A.asB.duringC.before22.(分数:1.00)A.troubleB.wrongC.matter23.(分数:1.00)A.timeB.healthyC.health24.(分数:1.00)A.ever beforeB.ever agoC.never before25.(分数:1.00)A.nearlyB.badlyC.hardly八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、第
10、一节 词语配伍(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、A hungry(总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.want to eat food(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_27.feeling that one wants to drink water(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_28.feeling that one wants to rest(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_29.feeling that one gets good news(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_30.be known to many people(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数:0,分
11、数:0.00)十二、Bob and Jim once wor(总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.Jim was sorry for what he had done.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.32.One day Bob borrowed ten dollars from Jim.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.33.Jim was not in the room.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.34.Bob and Jim once worked in d
12、ifferent factories.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.35.Jim didnt give back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、In 1896, the first m(总题数:5,分数:5.00)36.In which country was the first modem Olympics held?(分数:1.
13、00)A.Greece.B.China.C.Australia.37.What message does the Athens Olympic Games want to give?(分数:1.00)A.Luck.B.Danger.C.Peace.38.The spirit of the Olympic Games is _.(分数:1.00)A.history and friend shipB.peace, friendship and developmentC.faster, higher and stronger39.How many years have passed when Ath
14、ens again holds the Olympic Games?(分数:1.00)A.104.B.108.C.112.40.What do people always make when they hold the Olympic Games?(分数:1.00)A.A picture.B.An emblem.C.A map.十五、During the summer ho(总题数:5,分数:5.00)41.We may know that during the summer holidays _.(分数:1.00)A.few students will stay in the univers
15、ityB.no breakfast will be served on weekendsC.the student newspaper will sell more copies42.In the summer holidays, the library will have _.(分数:1.00)A.no special hoursB.special hours on weekdaysC.special hours on weekends43.From this passage we know _.(分数:1.00)A.there is a film each week in the stud
16、ent clubB.there is a film or a concert each week in the student clubC.there is a film or a concert on every Wednesday in the student club44.At which of the following times will the bus leave the gate?(分数:1.00)A.8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00B.8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30C.8:00, 9:00, 10:30, 11:0045.This annou
17、ncement is to _.(分数:1.00)A.tell students of important schedule changesB.tell students of new bus and library servicesC.show the excellent services for students十六、第四部分 写作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数:3,分数:6.00)46.People use English widely in the world.English 1 used in the world.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_47.M
18、ary says English isnt so interesting as music to her.Jean says English is 1 interesting 2 music to her.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_48.It is difficult for her to learn English well.She found 1 difficult 2 learn English well.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数:1,分数:7.00)49.情景:请你根据中文内容及英文单词的提示,以 Tom 的身份给父母写一张明信片,不少于 6
19、0 词,介绍北京。内容提示:澳大利亚学生 Tom 最近又来到北京,去了王府井,发现这里发生了巨大的变化。英文单词:1) happy, visit, again2) change, take place3) go, Wangfujing Street, morning, building, shop, market4) flower, poster (宣传画), put, for, the Olympics(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-512 答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.0
20、0)(分数:5.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文My father works in a hospital.A.B. C.解析:听力原文He has some bread for breakfast every morning.A. B.C.解析:听力原文He got home at twenty to five.A. B.C.解析:听力原文Something is wrong with my computer.A.B. C.解析:听力原文The woman wants to put her bag on the desk.(分数:5.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文Tom is wait
21、ing for his brothers.A.B.C. 解析:听力原文They feel like drinking milk.A. B.C.解析:听力原文I wonder if I could possibly use your pencil.A.B.C. 解析:听力原文Im sure it will rain today.A. B.C.解析:听力原文Of all the fruits I like bananas the best.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)Who is wanted on the phone?(分数:5.00)A.Mr. White.B.The
22、headmaster. C.Mrs. White.解析:听力原文F: Hello! Could I speak to the headmaster, please?M: Hold on for a moment, please. Im sorry he is out right now. May I help you?A.At six.B.At seven. C.At eight.解析:听力原文F: I usually get up at seven in the morning.M: So do I.A.Shes asking the way. B.Shes going to school.
23、C.Shes working.解析:听力原文F: Excuse me, sir! Which is the way to the nearest post office?M: Go down this street and turn right at the traffic lights. Youll find it on your left.A.Yes, he did.B.No, he didnt.C.Yes, she did. 解析:听力原文F: Lily went to school at half past six yesterday morning.M: Ann went to sc
24、hool at ten to seven.A.At home.B.At school.C.In the shop. 解析:听力原文F: What about this yellow shirt?M: Its nice and cheaper. Ill take it.Where is the boys ban?(分数:5.00)A.Under the bed. B.On the table.C.In the desk.解析:听力原文M: Wheres my ball, Mum?F: Its under the bed.A.Meat.B.Eggs.C.Vegetables. 解析:听力原文M:
25、Do you like meat?F: No, I dont. I dont like eggs, either. I like vegetables.A.Mike. B.Sam.C.David.解析:听力原文F: Mike is taller than Sam, isnt he?M: I think so. But Sam is taller than David.A.Happy.B.Sad. C.Sure.解析:听力原文F: How did you do in the exam?M: Sorry! I made a few mistakes.A.At 5:00.B.At 5:05.C.At
26、 5:15. 解析:听力原文M: Shall we meet at half past five?F: Why not make it earlier? Lets make it five fifteen.Who is the man?(分数:5.00)A.Mr. Green.B.Mr. King. C.Mr. Read.解析:听力原文F: Excuse me! Are you Mr. Green?M: No. Im Mr. King.A.Tea.B.Bread.C.Milk. 解析:听力原文F: Would you like some milk, Mr. Brown?M: Yes, plea
27、se.A.In her room. B.In the garden.C.In the school.解析:听力原文M: Where are Lucy and Lily?F: Lucy is in the garden, and Lily is in her room.A.Canada. B.America.C.England.解析:听力原文F: Hi, Tom! Does your English teacher come from America?M: No, he is from Canada.A.He wants to live in a quiet place. B.The house
28、 here is too old.C.He has to drop his shoes on the floor every night.解析:听力原文F: Hear you are going to move to a new house, arent you?M: Yes, itll be a bit expensive. But the man upstairs drops his shoes on the floor every night and I cant sleep.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1
29、.-Has Tom started to work in your factory?-No. He is _ in school.(分数:1.00)A.yetB.thenC.still 解析:解析 still 表示“仍然,还”的意思。2.A quarter to six is _.(分数:1.00)A.6:45B.6:15C.5:45 解析:解析 题干意思是差一刻 6 点是什么时候。3.- Have you finished _ the book?- Not yet. Ill try _ it to you before Friday.(分数:1.00)A.reading, returning
30、B.to read, to returnC.reading, to return 解析:解析 finish doing 是完成某事,try to do 是设法做某事。4.“Whats file _ today?“ “Its June 26.“(分数:1.00)A.dayB.date C.time解析:解析 此句型是问今天是(几月)几号。5.Can you let me _ home a little earlier?(分数:1.00)A.go B.goingC.to go解析:解析 让某人做某事 let sbdo sth.。6.Many people watched the boys _ th
31、e mountain at that time.(分数:1.00)A.climbB.climbing C.to climb解析:解析 watch sbdoing 观看某人做某事。7.He _ a friend in the country next week.(分数:1.00)A.sawB.seeC.is going to see 解析:解析 从 next week 判断时态应为一般将来时。8.Does Tom often play _ football after _ school?(分数:1.00)A./,/ B./, theC.the, /解析:解析 play 后加球类运动不加冠词 th
32、e,after school 意为放学,是固定搭配。9.Linda often helps her mother _ the housework on weekends.(分数:1.00)A.ofB.with C.to解析:解析 help sbwith sth帮助某人做某事,固定搭配。10.- Where is Tom? Do you know?- I think he _ to the library.(分数:1.00)A.has gone B.has beenC.went解析:解析 去图书馆的动作发生在说话之前,且还没完成,用现在完成时。11.After he heard the news
33、, he went to the hospital _ once.(分数:1.00)A.at B.onC.in解析:解析 at once 立刻,马上,固定搭配。12.If I _ free tomorrow, I will go shopping with my aunt.(分数:1.00)A.will beB.am C.be解析:解析 此题为一般现在时表将来的句型,主句将来时从句用一般现在时。13.How wonderful! The _ is made of _.(分数:1.00)A.house, glass B.house, glassesC.houses, glasses解析:解析 动
34、词为 is,故主语应为单数,glass 是玻璃,glasses 则是眼镜。14.The young man was often seen _ by the lake.(分数:1.00)A.to draw B.to drawingC.draw解析:解析 被别人看到做某事用 be seen to do。15.The garden _ while the Greens were away from home.(分数:1.00)A.took good care ofB.was taken good care of C.was taken good care解析:解析 花园被照顾,故应用被动语态,短语
35、take care of 为固定搭配。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、One cold winter morn(总题数:10,分数:10.00)16.(分数:1.00)A.the same B.asC.so解析:解析 the same as 固定搭配,和一样。17.(分数:1.00)A.told B.saidC.spoke解析:解析 tell sb. sth为告诉某人某事。said 后跟说的内容,speak 后跟说的语言。18.(分数:1.00)A.send for B.be send forC.go to解析:解析 send for her doctor 派人去请医生。
36、19.(分数:1.00)A.good B.niceC.kind解析:解析 nice 是美好的,kind 是友好的,腿的状况应该用 good 形容。20.(分数:1.00)A.beginB.comeC.end 解析:解析 从文章第一句得知这是在冬天,而医生认为她腿的麻烦不是大问题,到春天就会结束。21.(分数:1.00)A.as B.duringC.before解析:解析 此句意为随着我们逐渐变老,我们会得各种各样的疾病。22.(分数:1.00)A.troubleB.wrong C.matter解析:解析 be 动词后没有冠词 the,故应选形容词 wrong。23.(分数:1.00)A.tim
37、eB.healthyC.health 解析:解析 下一句说“我认为你的右腿的麻烦只不过是因为你上了年纪”,故前句的意思应该是对于一个你这个年龄的女人来说你很健康。24.(分数:1.00)A.ever beforeB.ever agoC.never before 解析:解析 根据上文推断此句的意思为以前从没有这种感觉,C 符合此意。25.(分数:1.00)A.nearlyB.badlyC.hardly 解析:解析 根据上句推断,此句的意思是几乎不能走路,C 表示否定。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、A hungry(总题数
38、:5,分数:5.00)26.want to eat food(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:A)解析:解析 想吃东西就是饿了。27.feeling that one wants to drink water(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:C)解析:解析 要喝水就是口渴。28.feeling that one wants to rest(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:B)解析:解析 想休息就是累了。29.feeling that one gets good news(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:D)解析:解析 得到好消息就高兴。30.be
39、 known to many people(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:E)解析:解析 很多人都知道就是著名的。十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、Bob and Jim once wor(总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.Jim was sorry for what he had done.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say. 解析:解析 文章没有提到 Jim 为自己的行为感到抱歉。32.One day Bob borrowed ten dollars from Jim.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.W
40、rong. C.Doesnt say.解析:解析 不符合原文,文章第三句话说明 Bob 借给 Jim 钱。33.Jim was not in the room.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析:解析 从最后一句话得知 Jim 说了话,故他在屋子里。34.Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析:解析 不符合原文,首句是 in the same factory。35.Jim didnt give back the
41、 money to Bob and went to work in another town later.(分数:1.00)A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析:解析 从文章第二行可知此句符合原文。十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、In 1896, the first m(总题数:5,分数:5.00)36.In which country was the first modem Olympics held?(分数:1.00)A.Greece. B.China.C.Australia.解析:解析 从文章首句可直接得到答案。37.What m
42、essage does the Athens Olympic Games want to give?(分数:1.00)A.Luck.B.Danger.C.Peace. 解析:解析 从文章第三段可知答案为 C。38.The spirit of the Olympic Games is _.(分数:1.00)A.history and friend shipB.peace, friendship and developmentC.faster, higher and stronger 解析:解析 从文章最后一句可知答案为 C。39.How many years have passed when A
43、thens again holds the Olympic Games?(分数:1.00)A.104.B.108. C.112.解析:解析 2004 年 Athens 举办奥运会,1896 年第一次举办,可知答案为 B。40.What do people always make when they hold the Olympic Games?(分数:1.00)A.A picture.B.An emblem. C.A map.解析:解析 从文章第二段第一句话可知道答案为 B。十五、During the summer ho(总题数:5,分数:5.00)41.We may know that du
44、ring the summer holidays _.(分数:1.00)A.few students will stay in the universityB.no breakfast will be served on weekends C.the student newspaper will sell more copies解析:解析 第二段第三行 two meals from noon to 7:00 pm on weekends,说明周末没有早餐故选B。42.In the summer holidays, the library will have _.(分数:1.00)A.no sp
45、ecial hoursB.special hours on weekdaysC.special hours on weekends 解析:解析 第二段最后两句说图书馆周六周日开放时间短,从中午到下午 5 点,故选 C。43.From this passage we know _.(分数:1.00)A.there is a film each week in the student clubB.there is a film or a concert each week in the student club C.there is a film or a concert on every Wed
46、nesday in the student club解析:解析 第一段最后一句得知 B 与原文相符,A 不完整。原文说时间表在星期三张贴,故 C 错。44.At which of the following times will the bus leave the gate?(分数:1.00)A.8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00B.8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30 C.8:00, 9:00, 10:30, 11:00解析:解析 第二段第一句说 every hour on the half hour,意思是每隔 1 小时在半点。45.This announceme
47、nt is to _.(分数:1.00)A.tell students of important schedule changes B.tell students of new bus and library servicesC.show the excellent services for students解析:解析 从文章首句可得到答案为 A。十六、第四部分 写作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数:3,分数:6.00)46.People use English widely in the world.English 1 used in the world.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:English is widely used in the world.)解析:47.Mary says