大学英语四级-176及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语四级-176 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following question. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Some people prefer to live in a small town while others prefer to live in a big city. Where

2、do you prefer to live and why? （分数：20.00）_2.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to comfort a friend who felt depressed because she couldn“t afford fashionable clothes. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_3.Directions: For thi

3、s part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following question. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Nowadays, food has become easier to prepare. Has this change improved the way people live? （分数：20.00）_4.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 m

4、inutes to write a short essay on the following question. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. You must select a person to train others to do a job. Which one of the following is the most important for you to consider in making your selection? The person“s education The per

5、son“s work experience The quality of the person“s previous work （分数：20.00）_5.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Looking up Health Information on the Internet based on the statistics provided in the chart below. Please give a brief description of the

6、 chart first and then make comments on it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Percentage of adults aged 18 and over who in the past 12 months looked up health information on the Internet, by sex and stage: United States, 2012 （分数：20.00）_大学英语四级-176 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90

7、分钟)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following question. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Some people prefer to live in a small town while others prefer to live in a big city. Where do you prefer to live and why? （分数：

8、20.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 I Love Big CitiesI grew up in a small town and now study in a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like to live in a big city, but I was wrong. After two years of living in one, I can“t imagine ever living in a small town ag

9、ain. I love the excitement of big cities. Small towns have a slower pace. In large cities you have to adapt to a variety of situations, like finding a new route to work or trying a new restaurant. I enjoy that challenge very much. Another part of the excitement of city life is the variety of cultura

10、l activities available. There are various kinds of theatres, musicals and dance performances available in big cities. These things are rare in small ones. Of course, security is a concern, and that“s one area where small towns are superior to big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more cautious

11、and live in a large city than feel secure but bored in a small town.2.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to comfort a friend who felt depressed because she couldn“t afford fashionable clothes. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20

12、.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 Dear Mary, You said in your letter that many of your classmates wore fashionable clothes, but you couldn“t afford them so you felt very depressed. There are different views on people“s clothes. The followings are my ideas: Firstly, you shouldn“t put too much emphasis on physical ap

13、pearance. Remember that the most important task for you today is to concentrate on your studies. No matter what you wear, you will really look your best when you come out first in your examinations. Secondly, you should understand that it is a fine virtue to live in frugality. Just as a famous sayin

14、g goes, “Frugality is the mother of virtue.“ Since your family can“t provide you with enough money to buy fashionable clothes, it is all the more necessary for you to try to lighten the financial burden of your family. And you will find the virtue of frugality benefit you a lot in your future life.

15、I hope you understand what I mean. Hope you will take a positive attitude towards life and will be happy again when you read my letter. Yours,Anne3.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following question. You should write at least 120 words but no more

16、than 180 words. Nowadays, food has become easier to prepare. Has this change improved the way people live? （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 Food Preparation Methods Improve Our LifeThe twentieth century has brought with it many advances. With those advances, human life has changed dramatically. In some ways

17、life is worse, but mostly it is better. Changes in food preparation methods, for example, have improved our life greatly. The convenience of preparing food today is amazing. Even stoves have gotten too slow for us. Microwave cooking is much easier. We can press a few buttons and a meal is completely

18、 cooked in just a short time. People used to spend hours preparing an oven-cooked meal, and now they can allocate that time to other better things. Plus, there are all kinds of portable, prepackaged foods we can buy. Heat them in the microwave in the office, and lunch at work is quick and easy. Our

19、life pace is fast, but people still like good food. New food preparation technology has given us more choices. Today, we can prepare food that is more convenient and of greater variety than ever before.4.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following qu

20、estion. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. You must select a person to train others to do a job. Which one of the following is the most important for you to consider in making your selection? The person“s education The person“s work experience The quality of the person“s

21、 previous work （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 Quality Is the Most ImportantTraining someone to do a job is an important task. It requires a good education, work experience, and skilled job performance. Of these three requirements, I believe it is most important that a potential job trainer be judged by the

22、 quality of his or her previous work. First, a person may be well educated, but not able to do the job proficiently. For example, a doctor may know how to treat children“s diseases, but not be able to train medical students to perform surgeries. Second, a person may have a lot of work experience, bu

23、t not be able to do the job well. A typist may have typed for ten years, but may not type at a speed of over 30 words a minute. A person who does a job well is the one you want to receive training from. I think people all want to learn to fly a plane from a pilot who has faced a lot of mechanical pr

24、oblems in flight but never had an accident. As in all things, it is quality that we look for, not general knowledge or void time spent in an occupation.5.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Looking up Health Information on the Internet based on the s

25、tatistics provided in the chart below. Please give a brief description of the chart first and then make comments on it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Percentage of adults aged 18 and over who in the past 12 months looked up health information on the Internet, by sex

26、 and stage: United States, 2012 （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 Looking up Health Information on the InternetAs we can see from the chart above, in the United States in 2012, a little less than a half of men looked up health information on the Internet, while more than half of the women did the same, especi

27、ally women aged between 25 and 34. However, a majority of adults over 65 would not like to do so. Two conclusions can be drawn from the survey. One is that adults below 65 years old are more concerned with their health than aged adults. It“s not difficult to speculate the reason: middle aged adults

28、have to stay healthy to support the family, so they care very much about their own health condition. The other conclusion is that women care more about health than men do. The reason might be something like this: women are more sensitive and more vulnerable to diseases. In my opinion, it“s necessary for adults to care about their health condition, but looking up information on the Internet is not a smart choice. It“s better to go to see the doctor when you feel uncomfortable.