大学英语六级-98及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语六级-98 及答案解析(总分：710.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.50)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay about the impact of social networking by referring to the saying “Social networking platforms drive a man closer to those in neighboring continents, while dr

2、iving him further apart from those in his neighborhood.“ You can give examples to illustrate your point and then Uexplain what you can do to avoid the bad effects of social networking./U You should write at least U150/U words but no more than U200/U words.（分数：106.50）_二、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三

3、、BSection A/B(总题数：4，分数：106.50)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question the

4、re will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.（分数：35.50）(1). A. She doesnt like to go out on Fridays. B. She would like to invi

5、te the man to the theater. C. She wont be able to come to the dinner. D. She is grateful to the man for giving her tickets.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. The woman will be happy to meet her cousin. B. The woman should go to the wedding ceremony. C. He plans to go traveling with the woman. D. He has never

6、been to California for its far away.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Keep looking for his wallet more carefully. B. Report the theft of his wallet as soon as possible. C. Make a phone call to the security office immediately. D. Be more careful with his possessions in future.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Mary doe

7、snt have much talent for the piano. B. Mary taught herself to play the guitar. C. Mary prefers to play the guitar now. D. Mary got the guitar unexpectedly on her way home.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Postpone his favorite course to the next semester. B. Ask the professor to help him choose other courses

8、. C. Request permission to take the courses together. D. Take the course from a different professor.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.（分数：21.30）(1). A. Get prepared for her first campus interview. B. Polish her resume for more job opportunities. C. Visit a famous Electronics company next week. D. Apply for a job to

9、the Electronics Company.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. He has never taken part in a debate this year. B. He believes the team was eliminated already. C. He is too busy to go to the competition with her. D. He doesnt know ff the team was successful.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Wait and see how she feels in 24

10、hours. B. Go home immediately and take some medicine. C. Return to the grocery store to pick up some aspirin. D. Go to the nearby drug store to buy some aspirin.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.（分数：21.30）(1). A. She is arrogant. B. She is inexperienced. C. She is confident. D. She is offensive.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).

11、 A. She was replaced by another employee. B. She was fired by her last boss. C. She couldnt find room for improvement. D. She couldnt make any progress in her job.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. She met the HR manager of her last company. B. She got a job from last weeks career fair. C. It was an internet

12、career fair. D. It was held in the civic center downtown.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.（分数：28.40）(1). A. Its being outdoors. B. She needs to deal with different people. C. Its sometimes dangerous to drive at night. D. She has to work when the weather is bad.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Meeting interesting people in

13、the city. B. Being able to enjoy being outdoors. C. Driving in unsettled weather. D. Taking long drives outside the city.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Rather difficult to please. B. Rude to women drivers. C. Talkative and generous with tips. D. Different in personality.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4). A. She compla

14、ins a lot. B. She plans to quit her job. C. She is often criticized by her customers. D. She is very familiar with the city.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.四、BSection B/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、BPassage One/B(总题数：1，分数：21.30)（分数：21.30）(1). A. Immediately. B. The following week. C. In two weeks. D. At the end of the semest

15、er.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. With a thesis statement. B. With a list of references. C. With a summary of the conference. D. With a conclusion of the paper.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Finish a textbook assignment. B. Review for the final examination. C. Choose proper research topics. D. Prepare an outlin

16、e for a paper.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.六、BPassage Two/B(总题数：1，分数：21.30)（分数：21.30）(1). A. Releasing less and less carbon dioxide. B. Continuing to burn fuels at the present rate. C. Melting of ice caps in the poles. D. Raising sea level several meters.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. The Arctic. B. The West Antarcti

17、c. C. The northern hemisphere. D. The southern hemisphere.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Nature has equal influence compared with human beings. B. Nature has less influence than human beings. C. Nature has more influence than human beings. D. Nature doesnt have influence on the whole.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.七、BP

18、assage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.40)（分数：28.40）(1). A. Less than 68%. B. About 50%. C. Over 70%. D. Around 45%.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Whether it is necessary to put labels on prepared foods. B. What ingredient should a nutrition label list. C. How to get consumers to read labels more carefully. D. What foo

19、d information should be provided to consumers.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Opposing. D. Neutral.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4). A. More detailed labeling. B. Simple labeling. C. Precise labeling. D. Basic labeling.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.八、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：71.00)Directions: In this secti

20、on, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for

21、 the third time, you should check what you have written.Rock climbing is an activity in which participants climb up, down or across natural rock formations or artificial rock walls. The goal is to reach the U U 1 /U /Uof a formation or the endpoint of a pre-de-fined route without falling. To U U 2 /

22、U /Ucomplete a climb, one must return to the base of the route safely. Due to the length and extended endurance required, accidents U U 3 /U /Uhappen on descent than ascent, especially on the larger U U 4 /U /Upitches. Rock climbing competitions have the objectives of either completing the route in

23、the quickest possible time or U U 5 /U /Uthe farthest point on an increasingly difficult route. Scrambling, another activity involving the scaling of hills and similar formations, is similar to rock climbing. However, rock climbing is generally differentiated by its sustained use of hands to support

24、 the climbers weight U U 6 /U /Uto provide balance.Rock climbing is a physically and mentally demanding sport, one that often tests a climbers strength, endurance, agility (敏捷) and balance along with mental control. It can be a dangerous sport and knowledge of proper climbing U U 7 /U /Uand usage of

25、 specialised climbing equipment is U U 8 /U /Ufor the safe completion of routes. Because of the wide range and variety of rock formations around the world, rock climbing has U U 9 /U /Useveral different styles and sub-disciplines. While not an Olympic event, rock climbing is U U 10 /U /Uby the Inter

26、national Olympic Committee as a sport. （分数：71.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：35.50)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from

27、 a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each, choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not us

28、e any of the words in the bank more than once.Innovation, the effective recipe of progress, has always cost people their jobs. Over the past 30 years the digital revolution has U U 1 /U /Umany of the mid-skill jobs that supported 20th-century middle-class life. Typists, ticket agents, bank tellers a

29、nd many production-line jobs have been U U 2 /U /Uwith.For those who believe that technological progress has made the world a better place, such change is a natural part of rising U U 3 /U /UAlthough innovation kills some jobs, it creates new and better ones, as a more productive society becomes ric

30、her and its wealthier inhabitants U U 4 /U /Umore goods and services. A hundred years ago one in three American workers was employed on a farm. Today less than 2% of them produce far more food. The millions freed from the land were not delivered to joblessness, but found better-paid work as the econ

31、omy grew more U U 5 /U /U. Today the pool of secretaries has U U 6 /U /U, but there are ever more computer programmers and web designers.Optimism remains the right starting-point, but for workers the dislocating (扰乱的) effects of technology may make themselves evident faster than its benefit. Even if

32、 new jobs and U U 7 /U /Uproducts emerge, in the short term income gaps will widen, causing huge social dislocation and perhaps even changing politics. Technologys impact will feel like a tornado, hitting the rich world first, but U U 8 /U /Usweeping through poorer countries too. Worse, it seems lik

33、ely that this wave of technological U U 9 /U /Uto the job market has only just started. From driverless cars to clever household devices, innovations that already exist could destroy jobs that have U U 10 /U /Ubeen untouched.A. prosperity B. dispensed C. inquire D. wonderfulE. partition F. eventuall

34、y G. sophisticated H. displacedI. conversely J. Shrunk K. fragile L. disruptionM. demand N. complicated O. hitherto（分数：35.50）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：71.00)Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten stat

35、ements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answ

36、er Sheet 2.How to Duck Cabin Fevers And Other Aches on a Plane?A On the first leg of this seasons holiday travel tour, I had the delightful experience of watching my 20-month-old touch nearly every surface on our airplane, from numerous armrests and people we passed in the aisle to our fingerprint-s

37、tained window. As a somewhat uncontrollable germaphobe (洁癖), it took everything I had not to dip my son in hand sanitizer (消毒剂) and then physically restrain him. But I was flying alone with two children and he was happy eating those snacks off the floor, and so, for the sake of my fellow passengers,

38、 I let him handle pretty much anything he wanted. Hence, I wasnt surprised when his nose started running shortly after we arrived at our destination, followed by the inevitable cough, which his older brother also picked up. Our “vacation“ ended at a CVS Minute Clinic, with ear infectious for both ki

39、ds.B Coming down with a cold, cough or other illness after air travel is a common refrain, even from adults who dont try to lick the seatback tray table. But is the plane really to blame? Not particularly, says aviation medicine specialist Mark Gendreau, vice chair of emergency medicine at the Lahey

40、 Clinic in Burlington, Mass. “You do have a higher risk of contracting a viral infection while traveling, but you have to remember that its really the door-to-door experience thats exposing you to germs: the crowds on the subway to the airport, the escalator, the security line, getting on and off th

41、e aircraft,“ he explains. “Its almost impossible to say where, exactly, you get sick.“C In fact, experts point out that the environment of a plane is probably less risky, health-wise, than many other crowded, confined spaces. Given airliners improved ventilation systems, germs arent being constantly

42、 circulated through the plane, stresses Gendreau. Instead, he says, you are most likely to pick up a bug from close contact with a sick person or by touching a surface thats been coughed or sneezed on or otherwise contaminated, such as an armrest or an overhead bin lock.D Studies have shown that the

43、 highest risk of germ transmission on a plane, by far, comes from those around you, particularly those seated within two rows, says Michael Zimring, director of the Center for Healthy Travel at the Mercy Medical Center in Baltimore. “The closer the proximity and the longer the time youre confined wi

44、th someone in a closed compartmentand usually its at least a couple of hoursthe better the chance of catching a cold,“ he says.E Research published last May in the journal BMJ studied a packed, long-haul 747 flight from Los Angeles to New Zealand that had at least nine passengers who were later conf

45、irmed to have swine flu. Researchers found that the three additional travelers who appeared to have contracted the virus on the flight were all sitting within two rows of an infected person; that put the chance of transmission at 3.5 percent within two rows and roughly 1.9 percent for anyone in the

46、same section of the plane.F “Theres no doubt that planes are pretty germy,“ says Charles Gerba, a professor of microbiology at the University of Arizona who studies how diseases are transmitted in indoor environments. “There is no requirement or regulation for the cleaning and disinfection of airplanesits up to individual airlinesand it just doesnt get done regularly,“ he said. The dirtiest spot on board? By far, the restrooms,