大学英语六级-162 (1)及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语六级-162 (1)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Directions:(总题数：9，分数：100.00)（分数：12.00）A.Simple but popular.B.Simple but important.C.Common but practical.D.Common but useful.A.Peace of mind.B.Great success.C.An ideal job.D.Material abundance.A.Be sympathetic and genero

2、us.B.Be kind and enthusiastic.C.Be humble, modest and respectful.D.Be helpful and considerate.A.To enjoy a better tomorrow.B.To make good use of time.C.To improve living skills.D.To be more experienced.（分数：9.00）A.It can exercise your muscles.B.It can relax body and mind.C.It can cure some diseases.D

3、.It can slow your breathing.A.One hour after meal.B.Immediately after meal.C.Half an hour before meal.D.Two hours after meal.A.Keep practicing until you can do them.B.Skip such difficult poses.C.Ask your teacher for help.D.Change them so that you can do them.（分数：9.00）A.Greenhouse gases.B.Over-exploi

4、tation of the beach.C.Change of agricultural zones.D.Change of climates.A.Fanning implements.B.Scientific farming methods.C.Heat-resistant and drought-resistant crops.D.Scientific farming system.A.By the end of this century.B.By the first half of this century.C.By the second half of this century.D.I

5、n the middle of this century.（分数：12.00）A.It is caused by stress from work or study.B.It has a great impact on people“s life.C.It results in some strange diseases nowadays.D.It gives people lots of trouble at work.A.Talk about it.B.Immerse ourselves in it.C.Ignore it.D.Shut it down.A.To release the n

6、egative emotion.B.To relax ourselves.C.To feel more comfortable.D.To have a short break.A.Looking down upon it.B.Doing something else.C.Giving it space and attention.D.Getting some amusement.（分数：9.00）A.It is more dangerous.B.It is much easier to do.C.It is hard to find a proper place for it.D.It tak

7、es much shorter time to get pleasure.A.Because people want to get away from modem life.B.Because people have more free time.C.Because people like adventures.D.Because people are not quite pleased with modem life.A.People are becoming crazy,B.Some kinds of dangerous sports are not popular as before.C

8、.The reason why people nowadays take part in some dangerous sports.D.Bungee jumping is different from other dangerous sports.（分数：9.00）A.Because they wanted to record the animals they caught.B.Because they wanted to make stories about animal-hunting.C.Because the painters wanted to show imagination.D

9、.Because the pictures were thought to be helpful.A.Writing.B.Religious symbols.C.Entertaining.D.Curse.A.South Africa.B.Egypt.C.Australia.D.The East.（分数：16.00）A.Those who have enough time for holidays.B.Those who are too busy to make perfect private plans.C.Those who seldom do time management.D.Those

10、 who have got a messy life.A.Lighting candles.B.Singing songs.C.Saying a special prayer.D.Going to church.A.Let them deliver the things to the recipients.B.Let them choose what to give away.C.Tell them how meaningful giving is.D.Give them some awards after that.A.Holding a New Year“s Day party.B.Loc

11、king yourself in the bathroom.C.Protecting people“s privacy.D.Carving out time for yourself.（分数：12.00）A.The important color in nature.B.The stories of the word “green“.C.The emotions of green-eyed monster.D.The meanings of a green light.A.A mature person.B.A brave soldier.C.A young cow.D.An inexperi

12、enced person.A.In the 15th century.B.About 400 years ago.C.In the 18th century.D.About 600 years ago.（分数：12.00）A.It had much more pages than newspapers.B.It was given away for free.C.It dealt with issues rather than events.D.It was more widely available than newspapers.A.He wrote articles critical o

13、f the Church of England.B.He refused to stop publishing the Review.C.He refused to pay publishing taxes.D.He refused to join the Church of England.A.It was not really a magazine.B.It featured a variety of articles and stories.C.It was praised by readers of poetry.D.It was unpopular with politicians.

14、大学英语六级-162 (1)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Directions:(总题数：9，分数：100.00)（分数：12.00）A.Simple but popular.B.Simple but important. C.Common but practical.D.Common but useful.解析：听力原文 Moderator: Hello, ladies and gentlemen, it is a great honor to introduce our speaker fo

15、r today“s lecture, Dr. Steven Taylor. Dr. Taylar, Professor of Sociology at University of Oxford, has written numerous articles and books on the topic of love, which is the most simple but important issue in everybody“s life. Welcome, Dr. Taylor. Dr. Taylor: Good morning, everyone. I“m sure you all

16、have got some deep feelings of life. And you may have tried different kinds of descriptions of your own life. What I want to tell you today is that life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sorrow, success and failure, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in l

17、ife teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to handle various situations. First, let“s talk about love. Love plays an important role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents

18、 are the ones who shower us with unconditional love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we always tend to take this for granted. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to others“ feelings. Kids make a person resp

19、onsible and mature and help us to understand life better. Second, do you think you are a happy person? Materialistic happiness is short-lived, but happiness achieved by bringing a smile on others“ face gives a certain level of fulfillment. Peace of mind is the main link to happiness. No mind is happ

20、y without peace. We realize the true worth of happiness when we are in sorrow. Sorrow is basically due to death of a loved one, failure and despair. But these things are temporary and will easily pass away. Third, I“m sure you all have experienced success as well as failure. Failure is the path to s

21、uccess. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, fame, pride and self-respect. Here it becomes very important to keep our head on our shoulder. The only way to show our gratitude to God for giving us success is by being humble, modest

22、and respectful to the less fortunate ones. The last I want to share with you is about hope and despair. Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after ever

23、y night there is a day. Nothing remains the same. We have only one choice: keep moving on in life and be hopeful. Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. So the only alternative is working

24、hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow. After all of these, have you got a totally brand new feeling towards your own life? Or maybe you will have a different opinion about what you have experienced before? I do hope that you will understand life better. Thank you! What does the introdu

25、ction say about the topic of love? 解析 主持人介绍说，“爱”这个话题最为简单，但是却在每个人的生活中至关重要，故答案为 B。A.Peace of mind. B.Great success.C.An ideal job.D.Material abundance.解析：听力原文 What is the main link to happiness according to Dr. Taylor? 解析 根据定位句可知，泰勒博士认为精神上的安宁是与幸福最主要的联系，故答案为 A。A.Be sympathetic and generous.B.Be kind an

26、d enthusiastic.C.Be humble, modest and respectful. D.Be helpful and considerate.解析：听力原文 How should successful people treat the less fortunate ones according to Dr. Taylor? 解析 根据定位句可知，泰勒博士认为我们感谢上苍给我们成功的最好方式就是对那些没有我们幸运的人心怀谦逊和尊重，故答案为 C。A.To enjoy a better tomorrow. B.To make good use of time.C.To impro

27、ve living skills.D.To be more experienced.解析：听力原文 Why should we work hard today? 解析 根据定位句可知，我们能够做的事情就是当下努力，这样才能有一个更好的明天，故答案为 A。（分数：9.00）A.It can exercise your muscles.B.It can relax body and mind. C.It can cure some diseases.D.It can slow your breathing.解析：听力原文 Yoga combines the physical exercises t

28、hat stretch your body with the nature and development of your emotional health and well-being. This simple practice, which works your back, hips, neck and shoulders, is ideal for relaxing your mind and body when you feel tired and stressed. All you need is 20 to 25 minutes to help slow your breathin

29、g, gently exercise your body and move your mind toward a state of stillness and clarity. Before starting this practice, keep these general yoga tips in mind: You“ll probably be uncomfortable doing a yoga practice after eating a large meal, so wait about two hours before starting a practice. If you w

30、ant to practice but feel very hungry, eat a piece of fruit or other small snack. Stand or sit and become aware of your breathing at the beginning of each practicereflect on how you breathe in and out until each is smooth and regular. Try to keep that awareness and smoothness throughout your practice

31、use your breath as your teacher. When your breath becomes forced or uneven, your teacher is telling you to rest and wait for your breath to recover. Imagine your practice as one flowing activity like a slow, rhythmic dance, not as a series of disconnected poses. Remember that poses can and should be

32、 adapted to suit you and your body. If you find any particular pose too challenging, look for ways to adapt it. In what ways can yoga help with your health? 解析 文中提到，瑜伽作用于我们的背部、臀部、颈部及肩部，能完美地放松人的身心，故答案为 B。A.One hour after meal.B.Immediately after meal.C.Half an hour before meal.D.Two hours after meal.

33、 解析：听力原文 What time is suitable for yoga practices? 解析 文中提到，在进食后练瑜伽可能会不舒服，因此在做之前先等两个小时左右，故答案为 D。A.Keep practicing until you can do them.B.Skip such difficult poses.C.Ask your teacher for help.D.Change them so that you can do them. 解析：听力原文 What should you do if the poses are too difficult for you? 解析

34、文中提到，姿势应当随个人及个人体能调整，如果觉得哪个动作有困难，试着去调整一下，故答案为 D。（分数：9.00）A.Greenhouse gases. B.Over-exploitation of the beach.C.Change of agricultural zones.D.Change of climates.解析：听力原文 With the development of science, scientists have discovered more about the world. Scientists say world coastal areas must prepare n

35、ow for a rise in sea levels. No matter what action is taken, scientists say there are already enough greenhouse gases in the atmosphere to cause a major warming. As a result, scientists and government officials are focusing on how society might adapt to rising sea levels, changing agricultural zones

36、, changing climates and other problems. Already, state and local governments along the coast of the United States are starting to plan for a possible long-term rise in the sea level, and a few have taken action to cope with it. Agricultural researchers are developing heat-resistant and draught-resis

37、tant crops that might replace traditional crops if the climate changes. How long it will take for maximum warming to be reached is uncertain because the oceans slow such warming. Most scientists expect the maximum warming to take place by the second half of this century. If levels of greenhouse gase

38、s in the atmosphere double, sea levels will rise; estimates of the average rise are from 1.5 feet to 6.5 feet. Some leading experts expect a rise of 1 meter, a little more than three feet. According to the passage, what has caused the rise in sea levels? 解析 文中提到，科学家认为目前大气中含有的温室气体足以引起温度升高。而温度升高意味着海平面

39、的上升。因此可以判断导致海平面上升的因素是温室气体，故答案为 A。A.Fanning implements.B.Scientific farming methods.C.Heat-resistant and drought-resistant crops. D.Scientific farming system.解析：听力原文 What are the agricultural researchers developing? 解析 文中提到，农业研究员正在研究抗热和抗干旱的作物，如果气候变化。它们将代替传统作物，因此答案为 C。A.By the end of this century.B.By

40、 the first half of this century.C.By the second half of this century. D.In the middle of this century.解析：听力原文 When will the maximum warming take place? 解析 文中提到，很多科学家预计温度最高值将发生于本世纪后半叶，故答案为 C。（分数：12.00）A.It is caused by stress from work or study. B.It has a great impact on people“s life.C.It results i

41、n some strange diseases nowadays.D.It gives people lots of trouble at work.解析：听力原文 Moderator: Hello, ladies and gentlemen, I feel honored to introduce our speaker for today“s lecture, Dr. Franklin Smith. Dr. Smith, Professor of Psychology at Princeton University, has written numerous articles and bo

42、oks on the issue of mental health, as we all know, a kind of modem health problem, caused by great pressure or stress from work or study. Welcome, Dr. Smith. Dr. Smith: Think about the last time you felt a negative emotionlike stress, anger, or frustration. What was going through your mind as you we

43、re going through that negativity? Was your mind cluttered with thoughts? Or was it paralyzed, unable to think? The next time you find yourself in the middle of a very stressful time, or you feel angry or frustrated, stop. Yes, that“s right, stop. Whatever you“re doing, stop and sit for one minute, W

44、hile you“re sitting there, completely immerse yourself in the negative emotion. Allow that emotion to consume you. Allow yourself one minute to truly feel that emotion. Don“t cheat yourself here. Take the entire minutebut only one minuteto do nothing else but feel that emotion. When the minute is ov

45、er, ask yourself, “Am I willing to keep holding on to this negative emotion as I go through the rest of the day?“ Once you“ve allowed yourself to be totally immersed in the emotion and really feel it, you will be surprised to find that the emotion clears rather quickly. If you feel you need to hold

46、on to the emotion for a little longer, that is OK. Allow yourself another minute to feel the emotion. When you feel you“ve had enough of the emotion, ask yourself if you“re willing to carry that negativity with you for the rest of the day. If not, take a deep breath. As you exhale, release all that

47、negativity with your breath. This exercise seems simplealmost too simple. But, it is very effective. By allowing that negative emotion the space to be truly felt, you are dealing with the emotion rather than stuffing it down and trying not to feel it. You are actually taking away the power of the em

48、otion by giving it the space and attention it needs. When you immerse yourself in the emotion, and realize that it is only emotion, it loses its control. You can clear your head and proceed with your task. Try it. Next time you“re in the middle of a negative emotion, give yourself the space to feel

49、the emotion and see what happens. Keep a piece of paper with you that says the following: Stop. Immerse for one minute. Do I want to keep this negativity? Breathe deep, exhale, release. Move on! This will remind you of the steps to the process. Remember: take the time you need to really immerse yourself in the emotion. Then, when you feel you“ve felt it enough, release itrealty let go of it. You will be surprised at how quickly you can move on from a negative situation and get to what you really want to do! Thank you very much! What d