大学四级-881及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-881 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.目前出国留学的状况。2人们对出国留学的看法。3我的看法。Overseas Study（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Rock Music in its Ea(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Bob Dylan contributed a lot in the early stage of rock music.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The most popular “big

2、bands“ in the late 1930s and 1940s included the white bands of Artie Shaw, Benny Goodman, Glenn Miller and Beatles.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Blues is the earliest music form in America.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Alan Freed is widely believed to be the first person to use the term “rock and roll“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Th

3、e main center of the “hillbilly music“ is New York.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The popularity of the rock music brought the singers a lot of money before World War II.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The work of a jokey is to host the popular music programs.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The words of the “pop“ songs were mainly about _.

4、（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Until the 1950s, American popular music was divided into three styles: 1, 2, and 3.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_11.The new radio stations before World War II needed three things to be successful: 1, 2, and 3.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：

5、0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.She fixed her friends tape recorder.B.She went to her friends house.C.She tried to telephone her friend.D.She arranged to meet her friend later.A.He asked someone else to mow the lawn.B.Nobody mowed the lawn.C.He will wait until next week.D.He had a probl

6、em with his lungs.A.No one lives there now.B.You can see it after your vacation.C.Youd better make an appointment.D.Its a beautiful place.A.Tim has good study habits.B.Tim writes many papers.C.Tim lives in a dormitory.D.Tims papers are often late.A.He can not make a copy because of the copyright.B.H

7、e can make his own copy.C.He should wait until tomorrow.D.He can not make a copy now.A.He is fired of using his new computer.B.He has just assembled the computer.C.He has used his new computer for writing his dissertation.D.He has found something wrong with the new computer.A.Dr. Martin didnt want s

8、o many students in his class.B.The students were supposed to buy the textbook earlier.C.The bookstore is going out of business.D.Dr. Martin didnt order enough textbooks for his students.A.Buying less expensive food.B.Dining at the cafeteria.C.Cooking more simply.D.Studying harder.七、Questions 19 to 2

9、2 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Marketing.B.Study habits.C.Sleeping habits.D.Working habits.A.At about 6:30 a.m.B.At about 9:30 a.m.C.At about 11:0012:00 a.m.D.At about 12:30 p.m.A.In the afternoon.B.In the morning.C.In the evening.D.At night.A.Everyone at school takes a nap.B.His mind is so slow that he cant

10、concentrate.C.He doesnt have classes in the afternoon.D.He works best after a nap.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He could get it back next morning.B.He could get it back next evening.C.He could get it back next afternoon.D.He could get it back next week.A.He was shocked.B.He was happy.C.He

11、was sad.D.He was angry.A.The switch didnt work.B.The tube didnt work.C.The screen was broken.D.The remote control didnt work.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To do as much as you can.B.To do only what is necessary.C.To act as carefully and quickly as you can.D.To do only what

12、 is necessary carefully and quickly.A.Leave him lying where he is and place something soft under his head and a coat over him.B.Roll him up in a blanket and send him to a hospital as quickly as you can.C.Move his arms and legs.D.Try to do as much as you can to save him.A.Do artificial respiration as

13、 soon as possible if the person has stopped breathing.B.Act immediately to stop the flow of blood if the person is bleeding badly.C.Loosen his clothing if the person is unconscious.D.Perform the operation as soon as possible.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The drug made them lose I wish I had more t

14、ime to study.M: Why dont you eat at the university cafeteria? Its not too expensive.Q: What does the man suggest?七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Marketing.B.Study habits. C.Sleeping habits.D.Working habits.解析：听力原文19-22Interviewer: Emm, excuse me, may I ask you a few questions?Interviewee: Ye

15、s, whats it for? Is it a marketing survey?Interviewer: No, no, no. Its a survey about study habits. When do you get up every day?Interviewee: Half past six on weekdays, but on weekends, I always get up late.Interviewer: How late?Interviewee: About 11:00 or 12:00. I think I must reward myself for wor

16、king hard all week.Interviewer: Of course, youve earned it. Do you work best in the mornings or in the afternoons?Interviewee: Well, I guess . in the mornings. I seldom study in the afternoon. You see, my mind is awful then, so I have to take a nap,.a long nap for 23 hours . or . cant concentrate .I

17、nterviewer: I see. Do you often stay up late?Interviewee: Oh, yes, almost everyday. I usually dont go to bed until 12 oclock.Interviewer: Thats funny. Almost everyone in your school says that. Thank you very much.19. What is the survey about?A.At about 6:30 a.m.B.At about 9:30 a.m.C.At about 11:0012

18、:00 a.m. D.At about 12:30 p.m.解析：听力原文When does the interviewee get up on weekends?A.In the afternoon.B.In the morning. C.In the evening.D.At night.解析：听力原文When does the interviewee work best?A.Everyone at school takes a nap.B.His mind is so slow that he cant concentrate. C.He doesnt have classes in t

19、he afternoon.D.He works best after a nap.解析：听力原文Why does the interviewee take a nap?八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He could get it back next morning.B.He could get it back next evening.C.He could get it back next afternoon. D.He could get it back next week.解析：听力原文23-25A: Hello, this is Tom

20、Lock speaking. Id like to see if my TV has been fixed.B: Let me see, Mr. Lock. What brand is yours?A: My TV is Star, 25 inches.B: Hold on please, Ill check it for you Hello, Mr. Lock, it is ready. When would you like to get it back?A: Is tomorrow afternoon OK? How late are you open?B: Tomorrow after

21、noon is fine. We are open until 6:00 p.m.A: By the way, how much do I owe you?B: Let me see, its 1,200 yuan.A: What? Are you sure? My TV came in yesterday with only a small problem. A switch didnt work properly.B: I cant believe it. The note on the TV says tube replaced. Oh, Im terribly sorry, Mr Lo

22、ck. This is somebody elses Here is yours. Ah, right. The note says “replacement of a switch, 50 yuanTom Lock“. Im awfully sorry for the mistake.A: Well, thats fine. Its an easy mistake.23. When could Mr. Lock get back his TV?A.He was shocked. B.He was happy.C.He was sad.D.He was angry.解析：听力原文How did

23、 Mr. Lock feel after he learnd that he should pay 1,200 yuan?A.The switch didnt work. B.The tube didnt work.C.The screen was broken.D.The remote control didnt work.解析：听力原文What was the problem with Mr Locks TV?九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To do as much as you can.B.To do o

24、nly what is necessary.C.To act as carefully and quickly as you can.D.To do only what is necessary carefully and quickly. 解析：听力原文26-28The most important thing about first aid is to do only what is necessary, but to do that as carefully and quickly as you can. When an accident happens, dont rush or ge

25、t excited. Stop and think first. If the injured person is in no immediate danger from fire, water, or traffic, leave him lying where he is. A rolled-up coat or pullover placed under his head, and a coat or blanket over him is the best treatment you can give while waiting for help. If the person is u

26、nconscious, loosen his clothing, especially round the neck. If an arm or leg lies awkwardly and looks out of shape, try not to move, Remember that you can do a lot of harm by trying to do too much. Of course, there are times when you cant wait for help and you must de the best you can until a doctor

27、 or ambulance arrives. If the injured person has stopped breathing, you must start artificial respiration as soon as possible. If he is bleeding badly, you must act immediately to stop the flow of blood.26. What is the most important thing about first aid?A.Leave him lying where he is and place some

28、thing soft under his head and a coat over him. B.Roll him up in a blanket and send him to a hospital as quickly as you can.C.Move his arms and legs.D.Try to do as much as you can to save him.解析：听力原文What should we do if the injured person is in no immediate danger?A.Do artificial respiration as soon

29、as possible if the person has stopped breathing.B.Act immediately to stop the flow of blood if the person is bleeding badly.C.Loosen his clothing if the person is unconscious.D.Perform the operation as soon as possible. 解析：听力原文Which of the following does not belong to first aid?十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，

30、分数：21.00)A.The drug made them lose it is valued at about 50,000. Yet most stamps are not (40)expensive. There are hundreds of stamps worth a few dollars and many more hundreds that you may buy for a few cents. So you can see that stamp collecting is not merely a rich mans hobby. Each stamp collector

31、 finds his own stamps (41)fascinating; no matter how much or how little money he spends on them. The (42)reason is that there is always a (43)story behind postage stamps.(44)The countries of the world use them as a means of telling the world about their industries, their culture, and their great men

32、. They also use stamps to celebrate important events in their history. So while a stamp collector is enjoying his hobby, (45)he is also storing up knowledge about all kinds of things from every corner of the globe. Usually a beginner collects everything that comes his way. This is the best method, a

33、s in this way he will become acquainted with a wide variety of stamps. Later on he may decide to specialize in certain kinds. But unless he has already collected all sorts of postage stamps, (46)he will not have enough general information about his hobby to enjoy it to the full.填空项 1:_ （正确答案：collect

34、ors）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：valuable）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：exist）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：expensive）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：fascinating）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：reason）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：story）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：The countries of the world use them as a means of telling the world）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：he is also storing up knowledge about all

35、kinds of things from every comer of the globe）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：he will not have enough general information about his hobby to enjoy it to the full）解析：十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、For centuries man dr(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：J）解析：13.（分数：8.90）填空项

36、1:_ （正确答案：O）解析：14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：K）解析：15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：H）解析：21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage

37、 One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The author suggests that Kahoolawes use would be in consonance with the principle of multiple use of public lands. In this context, “in consonance with“ means _.（分数：8.90）A.in contradiction toB.quite neutral towardC.in agreement with D.none of the above解析：A 项与相反，矛盾：B 项保持中立；C 项与

38、一致，根据上下文提供的信息，C 项在此符合题意。23.The best title for this passage is _.（分数：8.90）A.Ducks Unlimited or Hunters Unlimited B.Sportsmen and Non-sportsmenC.Hawaiian ArchipelagoD.The Navy and Air Force解析：作者在文章第一段已明确点出该文的主题，在后面两段中，作者又以讽刺的口吻围绕主题进行了描述，故 A项与之符合。24.This island of Kahoolawe has been selected because _.

39、（分数：8.90）A.it is without fresh waterB.it is presently uninhabited C.of its rugged beautyD.of the presence of ducks解析：文章第二段虽对 A、B、C 均有提及，但 A、C 应是 B的直接原因；D 项在文中并未提及。25.This passage might be classified as _.（分数：8.90）A.criticismB.satire C.melodrama (情节剧，闹剧)D.journalism解析：文章的讽刺在第三段体现得最为充分，该段第一句“Arrangeme

40、nts would be simple；”，可接下来的描述却是如此的复杂，可见作者所说的 simple完全是一种讽刺的口吻，故 B项的 satire为最佳选项。26.The word “acquaint“ (Sentence 2, Para. 1) means _.（分数：8.90）A.get to knowB.fight againstC.obtainD.make understand 解析：根据上下文意思，该词意思应为“使了解，使明白”。二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Which of the following statements best descr

41、ibes the organization of the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Statement illustrated by an analogy. B.A hypothesis supported by documentation.C.A comparison of two contrasting theories.D.A critical analysis of a common assumption.解析：该文中作者将人类对未来的可知与不可知比喻为开进道岔区的火车，可见答案应是 A项。28.What does the author see as the functio

42、n of the universes unseen “switches“?（分数：8.90）A.They tell us which one of the tracks the universe will use.B.They give us information about the lunar surface.C.They enable us to alter the course of the universe.D.They determine which course the universe will take in the future. 解析：答案可从第二段的最后一句中找到，即“

43、The unseen switches are the true decision points in the future，and what happens when we arrive at them determines the entire subsequent course of events”29.What does the word “ambiguity“ in Sentence 4, Para.2 mean?（分数：8.90）A.Certainty.B.Vagueness. C.Clarity.D.Ambition.解析：该词出现在第二段第三行“there is no ambi

44、guity if we can see the setting of a switch”中，句中提及 if we can see the setting of a switch，能清楚的看见意味着没有模棱两可，因此，B项为正确答案。30.According to the passage, it is difficult to be certain about the distant future of the universe because we _.（分数：8.90）A.have too many conflicting theoriesB.do not have enough fundi

45、ng to continue our researchC.are not sure how the universe is put together D.have focused on investigations of the moon and planets解析：文章第一段第二句和第三句“This does not mean that we can sit down today and outline the future course of the universe with anything like certaintyThere are still too many things w

46、e do not know about the way the universe is put together”能说明答案应是 C 项。31.For whom is the author probably writing this passage?（分数：8.90）A.Train engineers.B.General audiences. C.Professors of statistics.D.Young children.解析：根据全文内容看，文章并没有针对某类特定的读者，而是针对一般读者，因此，应选择 B项。二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、(67)

47、two years livi(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.contemporarilyB.convenienceC.considerably D.considerate解析：四个选项分别表示：A 暂时地；B 方便；C 极大地；D 体贴的，考虑周到的。根据句意应选 C。33.（分数：3.50）A.strengthB.strengths C.strengthenedD.strong解析：与前面的 weaknesses形成对比的词应是 strengths，因此，B 为正确答案。34.（分数：3.50）A.ofB.onC.off D.about解析：此处填上 off与 put构成一个固定短语，意为“推迟”。35.（分数：3.50）A.painedB.painful C.painingD.pain解析：由短文得知，其父母由于婚姻不幸已离婚，不幸的婚姻应选择 painful，故 B 正确。36.（分数：3.