大学四级-878及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-878 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.现在很多大学生打工赚钱 2.人们对大学生打工持不同看法3.大学生是否应该打工（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The importance of go(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Clay suggests going through the in-boxes systematically and thoroughly every morning, and less often if n

2、ecessary.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.More than half of all companies surveyed by the National Commission on Writing took an employees writing skills into consideration when making promotion decisions.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.In Darlings opinion, we should not send sensitive information to someone you cant trust so a

3、s to keep it unknown to others.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.According to a survey of 840 companies conducted this year by the American Management Association and the Policy Institute, nearly 30% of the employees spends more than three hours a day during their spare time handling their e-mails.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6

4、.Clay uses some visual hints to help recognize and respond to important e-mails quickly.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.More than 800 Junk e mails pour into Clays inbox daily.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.According to some workplace experts, to master good e-mail skills has become more important than ever.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.D

5、arling, who is a networking_in Boston, thinks that E-mail is an excellent technology.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Some companies use more advanced software to identify employees who 1company policies by using e-mail for personal reasons.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.According to Anthony Sanchez, we can only change the p

6、eople with 1that are going to be enforced.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.You should help your friends.B.The parcels were not heavy.C.He turned to help her.D.The lady helped him recently.A.At his summer school.B.At

7、his brothers address.C.In Boston.D.At his forwarding address,A.Kate made it by hand.B.Kate gave it to her grandmother.C.Kates grandmother used to wear it.D.Kates grandmother still owns it.A.No one can find the managers apartment.B.He helps people find apartments here.C.His family lives in the apartm

8、ent building.D.He has no idea where to find the manager.A.7:55.B.7:45.C.7:50.D.8:00.A.They should go up to Bobs study.B.Bob should decide about English for himself.C.Bob is leaving for Spain.D.They have to make an urgent decision.A.Theres going to be a wedding.B.The people should learn that dance be

9、tter.C.Big dances are the most fun.D.They need to print more invitations.A.Helping a friend find the right department.B.Buying himself some shoes.C.Taking a class at the gymnasium.D.Returning a pair of gym shoes.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The bookstore.B.The telephone company.C.A map of

10、 the town.D.A shoe repair shop.A.She seems to be in a hurry to leave.B.She seems to be curious about him.C.She seems to be happy to assist him.D.Se seems to be unfamiliar with the town.A.A guidebook.B.A police report.C.The newspaper.D.The telephone company.A.Right down the street.B.Next to a book st

11、ore.C.About four blocks away.D.Across town.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.San Francisco.B.Forest fires.C.Redwood trees.D.Survival skills.A.In Mill.B.Near Los Angeles,C.In San Francisco.D.Along the northern California coast.A.It has no admission fee.B.It is near San Francisco.C.It has a good

12、 view of the coast.D.It can be seen in one hour.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage one(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.In population.B.In the geographical location.C.In its physical characteristics.D.Both B andA.Wide plains and high mountains.B.Thousands of lakes and rivers of different sizes.C.Cool forests and h

13、ot deserts.D.A coastline several hundred miles lonA.The easy transportation of people and all the things.B.The large area of forest.C.A variety of animals.D.All kinds of weather.十一、Passage two(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.To keep fish alive.B.To punish criminals.C.To preserve dead bodies.D.To help heal wounds.A

14、.For stealing salt.B.For making salted fish.C.For taking salt from the kings table.D.For selling salt.A.He would lose his life.B.He would lose an ear.C.He would lose all his salt.D.He would lose an eyA.On the kings seat.B.In front of the king.C.A long way from the important guests.D.In front of ever

15、yon十二、Passage three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The left-handed women.B.The left-handed men.C.Excellent female scientists or artists.D.Some celebrated female presidents.A.Nelson Rockfeller.B.Albert Einstein.C.Leonardo Da Vinci.D.Thomas Gefferson.A.People with the disease are mentally slow or disabled.B.With th

16、e disease, the right side of the brain is much bigger.C.The right-handed are more likely to get the disease.D.The disease was first found in the U.S. over 80 years ago.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The third of March i(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项

17、 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Not long ago, the on(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项

18、 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.It can be inferred that Los Remos_.（分数：8.90）A.is a country in AmericaB.is a town near ChernobylC.is a place in MexicoD.is a city in California23.The main advantage of wind powered stations is that_.（分数：8.90）A.it does not have polluting

19、effectsB.it is available at any timeC.it can satisfy the states energy needsD.it can beautify the environment24.The main disadvantage of wind power is that it_.（分数：8.90）A.is competitiveB.produces more pollutantsC.is low in efficiencyD.is ugly25.Wind stations would not be a solution to the states ene

20、rgy needs if_.（分数：8.90）A.they were not built on the windiest hillsB.ways to store the generated power were not foundC.they were used only for commercial purposesD.ways were not found to increase the wind speed26.The word “renewable“ (paragraph 2, line 2)_.（分数：8.90）A.able to be produced or used again

21、B.able to be purchased againC.able to be borrowed againD.able to be discovered again二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.As a boy, Alfred Adler was poor at arithmetic because_.（分数：8.90）A.he lost his self-confidenceB.he was mentally slowC.his teacher had no confidence in herselfD.his parents expected too

22、 much of him28.Adlers experience made him realize that_.（分数：8.90）A.people are not as capable as they thinkB.people can be more capable than they thinkC.lack of knowledge leads to failureD.lack of ability results in lack of determination29.According to the passage, which statement is NOT true?（分数：8.9

23、0）A.A child may accept another persons underestimate of his ability.B.A child may think that he is too stupid to make the most of his mental faculties.C.A person may have the idea that he is incapable of doing good work.D.Some old people believe that they are capable of learning anything new.30.A pe

24、rson who believes in his incompetence will _.（分数：8.90）A.make no real effortsB.fail to go at a jobC.show a complete lack of confidenceD.all of the above31.The word “handicapped“ (paragraph 1, line 6) might mean_.（分数：8.90）A.encouragedB.hinderedC.frightenedD.unconcerned二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、

25、Man is the only (67)(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.callsB.talkedC.spokeD.named33.（分数：3.50）A.forwardB.awayC.offD.up with34.（分数：3.50）A.exhibitsB.showC.revealsD.talk35.（分数：3.50）A.ofB.suchC.withD.so36.（分数：3.50）A.withB.toC.onD.from37.（分数：3.50）A.onlyB.openC.aboveD.very38.（分数：3.50）A.toB.withC.inD.as39.（分数：

26、3.50）A.explanationsB.interpretationsC.viewD.concepts40.（分数：3.50）A.itB.itsC.itsD.one41.（分数：3.50）A.fromB.onC.forD.towards42.（分数：3.50）A.statesB.behaviorC.conditionsD.time43.（分数：3.50）A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whatever44.（分数：3.50）A.onB.againstC.withD.to45.（分数：3.50）A.beastB.animalC.creaturesD.microorganism46.（

27、分数：3.50）A.moralitiesB.virtuesC.advantagesD.weaknesses47.（分数：3.50）A.talkB.doesC.speaksD.says48.（分数：3.50）A.observedB.examinesC.studyD.questioned49.（分数：3.50）A.ofB.inC.aboutD.with50.（分数：3.50）A.thereforeB.whereasC.soD.besides51.（分数：3.50）A.forthB.apartC.offD.down二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.Adve

28、rtisers_(倾向于) to exaggerate the benefits of the commodity they want to sell.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.“Do you regret paying five hundred dollars for the painting?“ “No, 1(为此付双倍价钱我也愿意).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.We mustnt mechanically 1(将理论应用于不断变化的情况中).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Its naive to expect that any society can res

29、olve all the social problems it is faced with 1(一劳永逸).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56. 1(就能力而言), Yang liwei is appropriate to the sacred tasks.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-878 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.现在很多大学生打工赚钱 2.人们对大学生打工持不同看法3.大学生是否应该打工（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(参考范文Should College Students Ta

30、ke Part-time JobsWe all know that more and more college students take part-time jobs during their spare time. Some work as tutors, others serve as waiters or waitresses or even as models. Their main purpose is to earn some money to help pay for their education.Many people assert that college student

31、s should take part-time jobs. They believe part-time jobs are the first step to the society. College students have a lot of spare time and taking part-time jobs can widen their knowledge and enrich their working experience. It can help them quickly adapt themselves to the social life after they grad

32、uate from the university. It can also reduce the burden of their parents. In contrast, others are opposed to college students taking par? time jobs. They claim par? time jobs may take up the students learning time. Students who are busy with their jobs will ignore their study and campus life. After

33、all, students primary mission is to study.I agree to the former opinion that part-time jobs have many advantages for college students. Besides supporting themselves, they can also acquire the valuable social experience and learn how to face challenges, which is helpful to their growth.)解析：二、Part Rea

34、ding Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The importance of go(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Clay suggests going through the in-boxes systematically and thoroughly every morning, and less often if necessary.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：在第九段可以找到相关的细节：Clay suggests that workers go through their in-boxes methodically and thorough

35、ly every morning，and more often if necessary所以，这一论述与文章的内容不吻合。3.More than half of all companies surveyed by the National Commission on Writing took an employees writing skills into consideration when making promotion decisions.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：在第十三段可以找到相关的细节：Half of all companies surveyed

36、by the National Commission on Writing took an employees writing skills into account when making promotion decisions所以，这一论述与文章的内容不吻合。4.In Darlings opinion, we should not send sensitive information to someone you cant trust so as to keep it unknown to others.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：在第十五段可以找到相关的细节：

37、Darling warned：Dont send sensitive information to someone you cant trust to keep it confidential所以，这一论述与文章的内容吻合。5.According to a survey of 840 companies conducted this year by the American Management Association and the Policy Institute, nearly 30% of the employees spends more than three hours a day

38、 during their spare time handling their e-mails.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：看第四段中的相关细节：For example，1 in 10 employees spends more than four hours a day handling electronic tasks； nearly half spend at least two hours，according to a survey of 840 companies conducted this year by the American Managemen

39、t Association and the Policy Institute原文并没有提到员工们在业余时间每天花费三个多小时处理自己的电子邮件。所以，这一论述在文章中没有体现。6.Clay uses some visual hints to help recognize and respond to important e-mails quickly.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：在第十二段可以找到相关的细节：Use color-coding，fonts， and styles to prioritize your in-boxThese visual hints e

40、nable you to recognize and respond to critical e-mails quickly所以，这一论述与文章的内容吻合。7.More than 800 Junk e mails pour into Clays inbox daily.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：在第五段和第七段可以找到相关的细节，Junk e-mail contributes to the problem.With more than 800 e-mails pouring into her in box daily，Sharon Clay would be ov

41、erwhelmed if she didnt focus on efficient e-mail techniques with laser-like intensity显然，进入 in-box中的这 800个电子邮件中既有正常的邮件又有垃圾邮件，所以，这一论述与文章的内容不吻合。8.According to some workplace experts, to master good e-mail skills has become more important than ever.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：在第四段可以找到相关的细节：With the volu

42、me of e-mail growing rapidly， good e-mail skills have become more important than ever，some workplace experts say所以，这一论述与文章的内容吻合。9.Darling, who is a networking_in Boston, thinks that E-mail is an excellent technology.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：consultant）解析：在文章的倒数第四段可以找到相关的细节：E-mail“is an excellent techn

43、ology，” says Darling， now a networking consultant in Boston10.Some companies use more advanced software to identify employees who 1company policies by using e-mail for personal reasons.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：violate）解析：在文章的倒数第二段可以找到相关的细节：More advanced software also identifies employees who violate c

44、ompany policies by using e-mail for personal reasons11.According to Anthony Sanchez, we can only change the people with 1that are going to be enforced.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：policies）解析：在文章的最后一段可以找到相关的细节：We cant really change the people until there are policies that are going to be enforced四、Part Li

45、stening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.You should help your friends.B.The parcels were not heavy.C.He turned to help her.D.The lady helped him recently. 解析：听力原文W: Thank you for helping me carry my parcels.M: Not at all. One good turn deserves anot

46、her.Q: What does the man mean?A.At his summer school.B.At his brothers address. C.In Boston.D.At his forwarding address,解析：听力原文W: Where can I write you this summer?M: While Im at summer school in Boston, you can write me at my brothers address. Hell forward the mail.Q: Where can the woman write the man?A.Kate made it by hand.B.Kate gave it to her grandmother.C.Kates grandmother used to wear it. D.Kates