大学四级-870及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-870 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.His job was very interesting.B.He didnt like the job.C.His job was easy to do.D.He was satisfied with his job.A.Most pilots dont want to settle down.B.Most pilots dont really have families.C.He doesnt

2、 want to get married.D.He doesnt want to go home.A.She is going to a lecture.B.She is going to the theater.C.She is going to see the performance.D.She is going to the East Auditorium.A.They will give a ride to David.B.Davids car was repaired just now.C.Davids car will be ready tonight.D.David cant d

3、o what he has promised.A.Interviewer and interviewee.B.Teacher and student.C.Boss and secretary.D.Husband and wife.A.A lot of men have interesting jobs.B.A lot of men have equally boring jobs.C.A lot of men have freedom to their jobs .D.A lot of men think that to be a housewife is easy.A.It makes Ca

4、rol look older than she really is.B.It makes Carol look younger than she really is.C.It makes Carol look better than she looks in person.D.It looks exactly like Carol.A.Helen prefers shopping to working.B.Helen prefers working to staying home.C.Helen has much work to do.D.Helen dislikes to go shoppi

5、ng.A.Go straight home.B.Cook the meal for children.C.Drink some coffee.D.Buy some coffee cups.A.She didnt want to answer the phone.B.She works at night for extra pay.C.She overslept and missed the work.D.She has to work longer than usual.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Greeti

6、ng cards from her children.B.A clay of rest.C.Gifts from her friends.D.Going out for dinner.A.Serving her breakfast in bed.B.Sending flowers.C.Visiting their grandparents with children.D.Keeping away from the kitchen.A.On the second Sunday in May.B.On the third Sunday in May.C.On the second Sunday i

7、n June.D.On the third Sunday in June.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Because of their love for hobbies and pastimes.B.Because of their strong desire for good health.C.Because of their passion for sports.D.Because of their fear of heart attacks.A.Joining running clubs.B.Reading books and magazines.C.Jo

8、gging and running.D.Going in for all kinds of sports.A.Those who have more leisure time.B.Those who have heart attacks.C.Those who have dangerous jobs.D.Those who have inactive jobs.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.A.To live far away from them.B.To choose their own lifestyles

9、.C.To live in the same area as them.D.To marry a strange people.A.To continue the family profession.B.To find better jobs.C.To do whatever they can.D.To follow fathers steps.A.Young people are often educated in their own cities.B.Parents and children often have much in common.C.Elderly people are al

10、ways respected for their wisdom.D.The young and old have different opinions and abilities.七、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Passage One(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、In a family where th(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.The author will be most likely to agree that _（分数：2.00）A.men are basically opposed to sharing household cho

11、resB.a healthy, cooperative family is a basic ingredient of a healthy societyC.division of household responsibilities is workable only in theoryD.the solution of the family problems is unnecessary where sharing is done2.The idea of equal rights and equal responsibilities is _（分数：2.00）A.responsible f

12、or MomismB.not pertinent to healthy family llfeC.fundamental to a sound democracyD.what we have almost given up3.If a boy and girl. has grown up in a home with sharing tasks and decisions, he or she will probably _（分数：2.00）A.accept equality as their parents didB.believe that life is a “battle of sex

13、es“C.prepare more fully for participation in a cooperative worldD.insist that man has a place in the home4.According to the author, the fathers role in the home is _（分数：2.00）A.identical to the role of the childs motherB.minor because he is an ineffectual parentC.irrelevant to the healthy development

14、 of the childD.pertinent to the healthy development of the child5.The danger in the sharing of household tasks by the mother and the father is that_.（分数：2.00）A.the role of the mother may become an inferior oneB.the role of the father may become an inferior oneC.the sharing leads to constant arguingD

15、.the father becomes physically worn out十、Passage Two(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、Ive been struck, li(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.The traditional producers of knowledge refer to those who _（分数：2.00）A.teach temporarily at a college or universityB.pursue graduate studies in a collegeC.teach full time in a college or univers

16、ityD.work in leading-edge firms7.Learning parks are at present helping universities by means of _（分数：2.00）A.hiring adjunct professors in leading firmsB.establishing business relations with surrounding firmsC.retraining employees on campusD.allowing scholars to work in leading-edge firms8.Educational

17、 institutions in a region include universities and colleges as well as _（分数：2.00）A.high-tech companiesB.firms, government and organizationsC.museums, libraries, and civic centersD.science parks and learning parks9.According to the passage, what does the word “park“ probably mean?（分数：2.00）A.A piece o

18、f land in a town for public recreation.B.A group of buildings housing related enterprises.C.A tract of grassland attached to a country house.D.A tract of rural land kept in its natural condition.10.The author has noticed how to regard a place in terms of _（分数：2.00）A.many intellectual and educational

19、 opportunitiesB.the quality and variety of its serviceC.investment in educational institutionsD.knowledge production and consumption十二、Passage Three(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、The old proverb has (总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.The distinct and typical pattern of responses is produced by _（分数：2.00）A.the autonomic nervous

20、systemB.the voluntary nervous systemC.the brains motor cortexD.the brains hypothalamus12.What can be inferred from the passage?（分数：2.00）A.All the specific patterns have been identified.B.Facial expressions are controlled by the autonomic nervous system.C.Peoples physical conditions have nothing to d

21、o with emotions.D.Different facial expressions produce different bodily response.13.What is the function of the brains motor cortex?（分数：2.00）A.It suggests peoples communication.B.It regulates bodily temperature.C.It governs voluntary movements.D.It affects peoples heart rate.14.The equipment that co

22、nnects with the actors in the experiment is used for _（分数：2.00）A.recalling the feelings from the pastB.recording the activity of their involuntary nervous systemsC.instructing their facial expressionD.training peoples self-consciousness15.Scientists discovered that peoples emotions are _（分数：2.00）A.c

23、ontrolled by their facial expressionB.influenced by their facial expressionC.identical with their facial expressionD.contrary to their facial expression十四、Passage Four(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十五、Iron production was (总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.How did the artistic elite mentioned in the passage react to the buildings a

24、t the Paris Exhibition?（分数：2.00）A.They praised them.B.They tried to copy them.C.They ridiculed them.D.They refused to pay to see them.17.Iron replaced stone and timber in the building of bridges because iron was considered _（分数：2.00）A.more beautifulB.much strongerC.easier to transportD.new and moder

25、n18.Why was iron unused for beams, columns, and girders prior to the early eighteenth century?（分数：2.00）A.All available iron was needed for other purposes.B.Iron was considered too valuable for use in public buildings.C.Limited mining capability made iron too expensive.D.The use of charcoal for refin

26、ing ore produced poor quality iron.19.The word “surpassed“ ( Line 5, Para. 3 ) is closest in meaning to “_“（分数：2.00）A.imitatedB.includedC.approachedD.exceeded20.The paragraph following the passage most probably discusses _（分数：2.00）A.further improvements in iron processing methodsB.the gradual inclus

27、ion of exposed iron in traditional styles of architectureC.the return to traditional building materials for use in commercial structuresD.the decreased use of stone and timber as a building material十六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.For college students to do a part-time job will exert a profo

28、und influence _ their personality and life.（分数：0.50）A.onB.toC.forD.in22.Although I spoke to him many times, he never took any _ of what I said.（分数：0.50）A.remarkB.warningC.attentionD.notice23.Some Americans think they pay too much _ tax to the Government.（分数：0.50）A.incomeB.salaryC.fareD.wages24.The n

29、ovel is obviously _ by his experience in the countryside.（分数：0.50）A.aspiredB.inspiredC.struckD.compiled25.My decisions to spend my life enjoying wild animal was _, maybe even queer and impractical.（分数：0.50）A.unconvertibleB.unconventionalC.unconditionalD.uncountable26.The soldier _ great courage in s

30、aving the child from the river.（分数：0.50）A.explainedB.illustratedC.demonstratedD.indicated27.Because she was _ that she failed the exam, she would not come home.（分数：0.50）A.regretfulB.shamelessC.shamefulD.ashamed28.There was _, automatic, unquestioned agreement around our table, nor did I ever hear th

31、e slightest suggestion that we should do otherwise.（分数：0.50）A.marvelousB.spontaneousC.triumphantD.unanimous29.Most of the streets of the new city were _ systematically, making it easy for people to find their way.（分数：0.50）A.laid outB.laid downC.laid offD.laid on30.Whats your _ towards the advanced t

32、echnology in foreign countries?（分数：0.50）A.multitudeB.aptitudeC.attitudeD.gratitude31.He was smoking; I could see the tip of his cigarette _ in the darkness.（分数：0.50）A.sparklingB.gleamingC.shiningD.glowing32.Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into

33、 ones.（分数：0.50）A.vulnerableB.turbulentC.ridiculousD.disastrous33.The college offers several courses designed to further the career _ of its students.（分数：0.50）A.apprehensionsB.aspirationsC.applicationsD.registrations34.The manager spoke highly of such _ as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by h

34、is employees.（分数：0.50）A.characteristicsB.virtuesC.propertiesD.features35.A university is usually made up of several colleges, and each college is made up of several _ departments.（分数：0.50）A.relatedB.joinedC.combinedD.mixed36.The audience were deeply _ by her excellent performance.（分数：0.50）A.compress

35、edB.oppressedC.impressedD.depressed37.She was _ only by her wish to help the old man, and expected nothing in return.（分数：0.50）A.motionedB.motivatedC.encouragedD.stimulated38.His _ changed very quickly; one moment he was cheerful, and the next hes complaining about everything.（分数：0.50）A.temperB.moodC

36、.senseD.feeling39.Although it was dark, we could make out the _ of a deer about ten yards away.（分数：0.50）A.formB.shapeC.figureD.image40.If the scheme is _ carried out without waste of time or energy I shall be completely satisfied.（分数：0.50）A.efficientlyB.relativelyC.noticeablyD.remarkably41.Her expen

37、ses were not _ her earnings; therefore she had another part-time job.（分数：0.50）A.in relation toB.in proportion toC.in contrast toD.in addition to42.Another argument with his boss _ him that he should find a new job.（分数：0.50）A.confirmedB.convincedC.persuadedD.enforced43.The automatic doors in supermar

38、kets _ the entry and exit of customers with shopping.（分数：0.50）A.segregateB.terminateC.facilitateD.coordinate44.If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of _（分数：0.50）A.persuasionB.encouragementC.compromiseD.relaxation45.Michael is an example of a s

39、everely disabled person who has become _ at many survival skills.（分数：0.50）A.industriousB.persistentC.ingeniousD.proficient46.Susan became _ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in west Bloomfield to her hometown in Australia.（分数：0.50）A.thoroughlyB.sincerelyC.absolute

40、lyD.increasingly47.Becoming disabled by an accident is one of the most serious _ that all drivers face.（分数：0.50）A.faultsB.mistakesC.hazardsD.shortcomings48.The police officer thoroughly _ the cause of the accident, but they couldnt find any trace.（分数：0.50）A.exploredB.examinedC.investigatedD.analyzed

41、49.In the past, most pilots have been men, but today, the number of women _ this field is climbing.（分数：0.50）A.enrollingB.registeringC.devotingD.pursuing50.Some disabled people receiving war or industrial injury disablement pensions had a fairly _income.（分数：0.50）A.substantialB.subjectiveC.subordinate

42、D.subsidiary十七、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十八、A variety of social (总题数：20，分数：10.00)51.（分数：0.50）A.becauseB.forC.asD.since52.（分数：0.50）A.commonB.shortC.particularD.general53.（分数：0.50）A.succeedB.proceedC.engageD.participate54.（分数：0.50）A.relationB.additionC.regardD.contrast55.（分数：0.50）A.receivedB.presidedC.

43、admittedD.directed56.（分数：0.50）A.availableB.necessaryC.essentialD.suitable57.（分数：0.50）A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whoever58.（分数：0.50）A.absolutelyB.extensivelyC.exclusivelyD.particularly59.（分数：0.50）A.obligatorilyB.temporarilyC.permanentlyD.compulsorily60.（分数：0.50）A.evaluatingB.examiningC.consideri

44、ngD.analyzing61.（分数：0.50）A.startB.ceaseC.determineD.continue62.（分数：0.50）A.amountB.sizeC.numberD.sum63.（分数：0.50）A.howB.whatC.whyD.that64.（分数：0.50）A.maintainsB.remainsC.becomesD.proves65.（分数：0.50）A.exposeB.exhibitC.appearD.display66.（分数：0.50）A.distributionsB.predictionsC.applicationsD.implications67.（

45、分数：0.50）A.involvedB.resolvedC.revolvedD.evolved68.（分数：0.50）A.expectingB.imaginingC.predictingD.supposing69.（分数：0.50）A.estimatedB.establishedC.suggestedD.believed70.（分数：0.50）A.toB.forC.fromD.on十九、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)71.1. 随着生活水平的提高，手机日益普及，有人认为手机带给人们诸多便利2. 也有人持不同意见3. 我的看法Advantages and Disadva

46、ntages of The Cell Phone（分数：15.00）_大学四级-870 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.His job was very interesting.B.He didnt like the job. C.His job was easy to do.D.He was satisfied with his job.解析：听力原文W：Well，I thought you were working for a large bu

47、siness machine companyM：I did for a few months，but I decided that accountancy wasnt what I wanted to doQ：How did the man feel about his job?解析观点态度题。男士说他在那个大型商业机械公司工作了几个月，但是他感觉会计不是他想做的工作。由此可知，他不喜欢在这个公司做会计工作。A.Most pilots dont want to settle down.B.Most pilots dont really have families.C.He doesnt wan

48、t to get married. D.He doesnt want to go home.解析：听力原文W：Mike，airline pilots travel a lot I suppose its hard to have a familyM：Not really，most airline pilots get marriedIve just never wanted to settle downQ：What does Mike imply?解析推理判断题。本题的关键在于理解 settle down(成家)。女士认为飞行员经常旅行，很难组建家庭；男士说：事实并非如此，大多数的飞行员都结婚，只是我从未想过成家。由此可推知，男士还不想结婚。A.She is going to a lecture. B.She is going to the theater.C.She is going to see the performance.D.She is going to the East Auditorium.解析：听力原文M：Would you like to go and see the peformanee it the East Audi