大学四级-833及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-833 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Owning a Car1. 拥有汽车可令我们的生活变得更加方便、舒适和快捷；2同时，汽车也会为我们带来一些苦恼；3随着社会的发展，越来越多的中国人将会拥有自己的汽车。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、About Homeownership (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Many people am concerned about housing problem, especially

2、those in the real estate industry, including homebuyers and sellers, real estate practitioners, home builders, multifamily property developers and community planners.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Most research studies indicate that housing sector accounts for about 30 to 40 percent of American Gross Domestic Pr

3、oduct (GDP).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.It is estimated that rise in the value of house equity increases consumer spending while the dollar change in stock market equity decreases the consuming expenditure.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The rising rate of house prices is usually faster than that of inflation and so the Am

4、erican government sometimes adjusts the property taxes to make it exceed the rate of inflation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Actually the single home sales and the construction of new homes can have multiplier effect on the local, state and federal economies by means of providing more job opportunities and tax

5、revenues.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The national homeownership rate rose obviously during 90s in America because of favorable conditions of employment and wage gains and low interest rates.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.In 2001 there is shallow and short-lived recession. Therefore, the homeownership rate decreases marked

6、ly.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9. 1 vary widely among income levels and household types.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.It s also important to remember that homeownership is not generated just by demand. So the government and society should develop new and effective 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.To solve the problem of the supply an

7、d availability of affordable homes all parts of the housing market, including 1, need to make contribution.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Having a chair would keep him occupied.B.There were too many people lining u

8、p for the tickets.C.There were not enough chairs for people to sit.D.Tickets sales were so light that should bring a chair.A.She thinks its difficult to get tickets to Li Jiang.B.She wants to know which place sells tickets.C.She wants to know if she can still get tickets.D.She doesnt want to buy tic

9、kets.A.To attend an evening class.B.To do homework with her classmate.C.To attend a party at a classmates home.D.To have supper out with her classmate.A.She has already seen the exhibit.B.She will help the man read the map.C.She knows where to get a map.D.She will help the man find the exhibit.A.Phi

10、llip s email is on the internet.B.Phillips number is listed on the internet.C.Phillip may have moved.D.Phillip s number might be on the listing on the internet.A.He doesnt know if there will be one.B.He doesnt know where it is held.C.He didnt know there was such a club.D.He has no idea to add to the

11、 club.A.She would rather drive herself.B.The man drives crazily.C.The man almost had an accident.D.She feels comfortable when he drives.A.Just wait patiently.B.Start reading a book.C.Keep reading his book.D.Making a call.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Buying a pair of Adidas tennis shoes.B.

12、Asking her father about Adidas shoes.C.Discussing with her father about Adidas shoes.D.Joining the tennis club in school.A.They dont help sports players at all.B.They don t live up to their fame.C.They may be comfortable but are too expensive.D.They are good for track and field sports but not for ba

13、ll games.A.He and his friends have never worn Adidas.B.Adidas is just for great sports players like the Chicago Bulls.C.Adidas helps sports players do better.D.He has always wanted to wear Adidas shoes.A.He thinks Adidas would cost him quite a lot of money.B.He doesnt think Joyce will run.C.He doesn

14、t think the shoes will help Joyce in the games.D.He doesnt think Joyce will play sports for long.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.It remains to be decided.B.To go on a voyage.C.To go to Egypt.D.To stay at home to look after everything.A.Hes not very much interested in the country.B.His wife d

15、oesnt seem to have much interest in the country.C.No one is there to take care of his house.D.The travel cost might be too high.A.One can have a comfortable journey.B.One can enjoy the beautiful scene of the sea.C.One can have a better rest during the voyage.D.One can enjoy all kinds of activities o

16、n beard.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)A.The number of students they take in is limited.B.They receive little or no support from public taxes.C.They are only open to children from rich families.D.They have to pay more taxes.A.Private schools admit more students.B.Private schools charge less than religiou

17、s schools.C.Private schools run a variety of programs.D.Private schools allow students to enjoy more freedom.A.The churches.B.The program designers.C.The local authorities.D.The state government.A.To find out how clever monkeys were.B.To test the intelligence of different animals.C.To compare the di

18、fference between man and the monkey.D.To find out how monkeys search for food.A.To give the monkey a surprise.B.To see how the monkey ate from a box.C.To see how soon the monkey could find it.D.To find out how the monkey would open the box.A.By watching it through the keyhole.B.By waiting outside th

19、e door.C.By kneeling down at the door.D.By putting it in a small box.A.For protection against other animals.B.For protection against other dogs.C.Just for fun.D.For the purpose of guarding the house.A.Because they did not eat other animals.B.Because they were useful for protection.C.Because they wer

20、e good hunters.D.Because they always obeyed their masters.A.For companionship.B.For amusement.C.For protection against robbery.D.For hunting.A.The city can be a lonely place.B.Life in the west can be very dangerous.C.People in the west are fond of animals.D.The dog is a useful and friendly animal.十三

21、、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Schools across China(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Mike Slabaugh doesn(总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.Why do Mike Slabangh and his cousins take genetic testi

22、ng?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.What will they suffer if they have their stomaches removed?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.What does “preventive surgery“ refer to in this passage?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.Who will benefit more from advances in genetic testing?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.What will doctors do in the future to reduce th

23、e disease risks?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17._is not included as being one of Emily Dickinsons eccentricities.（分数：8.90）A.Refusing to eat.B.Wearing only white.C.Avoiding visitors.D.Staying in her room.18.Between 1858 and 1862 Emily Dickinson_.（分数：8.90）A

24、.was in mental disorderB.was very productive in writing poemC.was changed into a fairy in the mythD.was locked inside the door by her father19.Biographers of Emily Dickinson have traditionally_.（分数：8.90）A.criticized most of her poemsB.ignored her innocence and emotional fragilityC.seen her life in r

25、omantic termsD.blamed her parents for restricting her activities20.Many people attribute Emily Dickinsons seclusion to _.（分数：8.90）A.physical illnessB.a failed love affairC.religious fervorD.her dislike of people21.Emily Dickinson lived in a society that was characterized by _.（分数：8.90）A.strong Purit

26、an beliefsB.B )equality of men and womenC.the encouragement of nonconformityD.the appreciation of poetic creativity二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.After September 11 in America_.（分数：8.90）A.people who reported an increase in alcohol use were more likely to have PTSDB.people who were living closer to

27、 World Trade Center were most likely to increase cigarette smokingC.displacement from home and involvement in rescue efforts were consistently associated with increased substance useD.symptoms of panic attack were unrelated with increased use of substances23.The survey participants were_.（分数：8.90）A.

28、randomly selected United States citizensB.randomly selected New York City citizensC.randomly selected Manhattan residents who live close to the World Trade CenterD.randomly selected American citizens who witnessed the terrorist attack24.It can be inferred that_.（分数：8.90）A.demographic information suc

29、h as gender, race and marital status was not collectedB.gender and race do not have much effect on the amount of substance abuseC.age and marital status do not make any difference on substance abuseD.income is a better predictor of substance abuse than age25.The survey results suggest that the large

30、st increase in substance use was _.（分数：8.90）A.alcoholB.marijuanaC.cigarettesD.cocaine26.The author is trying to show in this article that_.（分数：8.90）A.use of substances may vary from time to timeB.abuse of certain substances is harmful for healthC.the attack of September 11th has left incurable harm

31、to peoples mental healthD.terrorist attack increase anxiety and sense of insecurity among residents二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、We have spoken of ma(总题数：20，分数：70.00)27.（分数：3.50）A.uponB.withC.toD.for28.（分数：3.50）A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.as well29.（分数：3.50）A.amountB.numberC.figureD.volume30.（分数：3.50）A.

32、conditionB.differenceC.unionD.divorce31.（分数：3.50）A.brideB.cattleC.wealthD.children32.（分数：3.50）A.calledB.knownC.namedD.looked33.（分数：3.50）A.makeB.getC.takeD.do34.（分数：3.50）A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.farther35.（分数：3.50）A.beforeB.becauseC.whileD.if36.（分数：3.50）A.exchangeB.contactC.communicationD.connection37

33、.（分数：3.50）A.personB.peopleC.manD.couple38.（分数：3.50）A.recognizingB.recognizeC.to recognizeD.recognized39.（分数：3.50）A.moneyB.paymentC.costD.consumption40.（分数：3.50）A.legalB.casualC.directD.progressive41.（分数：3.50）A.withB.fromC.forD.to42.（分数：3.50）A.shapeB.sizeC.formD.type43.（分数：3.50）A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it4

34、4.（分数：3.50）A.howeverB.yetC.thoughD.still45.（分数：3.50）A.isB.areC.wasD.were46.（分数：3.50）A.hisB.herC.theirD.ones二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)47. 1 (再没什么可讨论的了), the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_48.Neither of my parents remembered 1 (见过那个人)before.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_49.Ali

35、ce played the piano with more style 1(对于 10 岁孩子所能期望的).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_50.At first he tried to 1(否认这篇文章是抄来的)from the Website.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_51.The secret of happiness is not in doing what one likes, 1 (而是喜欢他应做的).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-833 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Owni

36、ng a Car1. 拥有汽车可令我们的生活变得更加方便、舒适和快捷；2同时，汽车也会为我们带来一些苦恼；3随着社会的发展，越来越多的中国人将会拥有自己的汽车。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Owning a CarA car is an important traffic vehicle. Owning a car is a good thing. It makes going out more convenient and comfortable. It travels so fast that it can save a lot of time of waiting for a bu

37、s.However, owning a car can also bring us some trouble. First, purchasing a car is so expensive that most people can not afford it. And maintaining a car is expensive, too. So possessing a car may become an economic burden. Moreover, cars cause such social problems as traffic accidents, noise and ai

38、r pollution.Nevertheless, the disadvantages of cars can be surmounted. We have the ability to improve and produce new cans to suit different tastes. Driving a car is a part of modern living. Nowadays China s economy has been developing rapidly and soundly, so I am sure cars will be widely used by mo

39、re and more Chinese in their daily lives.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、About Homeownership (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Many people am concerned about housing problem, especially those in the real estate industry, including homebuyers and sellers, real estate practitioners, home builders, multifami

40、ly property developers and community planners.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题干表述许多人关注住房供给问题，特别是与房地产业相关的人士，包括买房者和卖房者，房地产从业者，建筑商，炒房者，社区规划者等等。参照第一段第三句话，与原文完全相符。3.Most research studies indicate that housing sector accounts for about 30 to 40 percent of American Gross Domestic Product (GDP).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:

41、_ （正确答案：N）解析：在第一个标题下的第一段里，讲述了住房供给因素对经济的促进作用。其中提到住房供给因素直接或间接地占国民人均生产总值的 15%到 20%。4.It is estimated that rise in the value of house equity increases consumer spending while the dollar change in stock market equity decreases the consuming expenditure.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：题干表述的是据估计家庭资产净值增加会促进消费，而

42、股票市场的资产净值变化只能降低消费。参看第一小标题下第三段，介绍说，家庭资产净值的上升对消费者消费决定影响很大。股票市场资产净值变化使消费增加 3%到 7%，另一项研究发现房产价值的增长对消费的影响是股票作用的五倍。股票和房产的净值增加都会促进消费增加，所以，本题表述错误。5.The rising rate of house prices is usually faster than that of inflation and so the American government sometimes adjusts the property taxes to make it exceed th

43、e rate of inflation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：第一小标题下第四段关于房产增值，伴随强有力的销售情况，为地方政府提供税收基础。美国地方政府的 70%税收来自房产税收。然后介绍说历史上，房产增值率比通货膨胀率高出几个百分点。所以，即使不超过通货膨胀率，地方税收率也要和其保持同步，至于某个阶段会不会超过通货膨胀率，文中没有交代。6.Actually the single home sales and the construction of new homes can have multiplier effect on the local, stat

44、e and federal economies by means of providing more job opportunities and tax revenues.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题干表述的是，实际上单套住房销售和建造新房对当地、州、和联邦政府的经济起到一个增效器的作用，这主要是通过提供更多就业机会和税收收入来体现的。与文章第一小标题下第五段内容相符。7.The national homeownership rate rose obviously during 90s in America because of favorable conditi

45、ons of employment and wage gains and low interest rates.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第二小标题是关于住房私有权和住房权获得机会问题。其中第一段介绍说，即使不是过去整个十年，也是在过去十年的多数年份里，就业机会和工资都呈上涨趋势，利率处于历史最低水平，为家庭提供有利条件。创造出住房私有率历史新的纪录。这正是本题表述的内容，所以正确。8.In 2001 there is shallow and short-lived recession. Therefore, the homeownership rate decr

46、eases markedly.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：仍然查读第二小标题下第一自然段。第三句话明确指出，在过去的十年里，私有住房拥有率上升， 1994 年 64%，2001 年 67.8%。2001 年的短期经济不景气只是减慢了私有住房拥有率的增长，并没有使之下降。9. 1 vary widely among income levels and household types.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Homeownership rates）解析：参考第二小标题下第二自然段关于承担得起的住房供应问题。白人家庭住房拥有率要高于少数民族和中低收入者家庭。根据 1999 年数据显示，低收入家庭住房拥有率为 51.8%，中等收入家庭是 63.6%，高收入家庭是 82.6%。此外不同家庭类型住房拥有率也不同。所以这句话表述的意思是：收入水平和家庭类型不同，住房拥有率也不同。10.It s also important to remember that homeownership is not generated just by demand. So the government and society should develop new and effective 1.