大学三级(A)-572及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-572 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Eat less.B.Do more exercise.C.Eat less and do more exercise.D.Change himself and be healthier.A.In an office.B.In a shop.C.In a restaurant.D.In a hospital.A.Alison fell in love with Jim,B.Jim fell i

2、n love with Alison,C.Jim wasted a lost of time.D.Jim wasted a lot of energy.A.Employer and employee.B.Teacher and student.C.Seller and customer.D.Interviewer and intervieweA.Go shopping.B.Stay at home.C.Watch TV.D.Go to be三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1（分数：2.00）A.In the shopping district.B.

3、In the largest building.C.In the bank.D.In the Honor Department StorA.Dislike it.B.Like it.C.Hate it.D.We dont know.Conversation 2（分数：3.00）A.Birthday of the mans mother.B.Mothers Day.C.Mothers Day and the birthday of the mans mother.D.Mothers Day and the ladys birthday.A.15.B.12.C.21.D.9.A.Sugar.B.B

4、oth A andC.C. VitaminC.D.Salt.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).Why did Jims parents have a serious talk with him one year ago?Because Jim had spent a lot of time on _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What did Jim want to have?He wanted to have a _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).How much money did Jim get from his parents this

5、 morning?He got _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).For what did Jims parents give him money?They gave him as a _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).When did they give Jim money?They gave Jim money _ this morning.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.The designer himself is not sure whethe

6、r this software is appropriate _ children under 12 years old.（分数：1.00）A.withB.inC.forD.of2.She stayed at home during the whole summer vacation _ she could look after her old grandmother.（分数：1.00）A.in caseB.now thatC.so thatD.as though3.When you read books, you had better make marks _ you have questi

7、ons.（分数：1.00）A.whereB.in whereC.at whichD.which4.It was not until dark _ it was time to return home.（分数：1.00）A.that he realizedB.that did he realizeC.when he realizedD.when did he realize5.Mr. Yang, _ for his famous invention, was invited to give a lecture in the technical university.（分数：1.00）A.was

8、knownB.knowingC.was knowingD.known6.The population of India is much larger than _ of Sweden.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.suchC.whatD.so7.After final examination, college students who have left their homes for a long time look forward to _ as soon as possible.（分数：1.00）A.be going homeB.go homeC.be goneD.going hom

9、e8.She does not know _for her first job interview.（分数：1.00）A.what should she wearB.what to be woreC.what to wearD.what will she wear9.He _ the train if he hadnt been stuck in traffic jam on the way to the railway station.（分数：1.00）A.couldnt missB.wouldnt have missedC.mustnt have missedD.shouldnt miss

10、10.Some animals _ well enough in that country.（分数：1.00）A.have not protectedB.is not being protectedC.are not being protectedD.are not protecting七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.I would like to have my car (repair) 1, since I can not do it myself.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.He told me that the middle-aged man (

11、wear) 1 glasses was the new president of our university.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.To his (disappoint) 1, he didnt pass the exam in spite of his great efforts.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.She sat next to him at dinner that night and engaged him in a (live) 1 discussion of job hunting.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Upon graduatio

12、n from college, she did not (intention) 1 to go to graduate school; instead, she just wanted to get a job to support her poor family.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.A theory often involves an imaginary model that helps scientists picture the way an observed event could (produce) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Susan is the

13、 most (experience) 1 teacher in the school.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.If the doctor (come) 1 earlier last night, Nina would be alive today.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.As the old saying goes: “There is no use (cry) 1 over spilt milk./（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.I would have remained in (ignore) 1 if Mathew hadnt explained it

14、to me.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)For most Americans, the word “poverty“ suggests destitution: an inability to provide a family with nutritious food, clothing, and reasonable shelter. But only a small number of the 35 million persons classified as “poor“

15、 by the Census Bureau fit that description.While the poor are generally well-nourished, some poor families do experience hunger, meaning a temporary discomfort due to food shortages. According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), 13 percent of poor families and 2.6 percent of poor children

16、experience hunger at some point during the year. In most cases, their hunger is short-term. Eighty-nine percent of the poor report their families have “enough“ food to eat, while only 2 percent say they “often“ do not have enough to eat.The typical American defined as poor by the government has a ca

17、r, air conditioning, a refrigerator, a stove, a clothes washer and dryer, and a microwave. He has two color televisions, cable or satellite TV reception, a VCR or DVD player, and a stereo. He is able to obtain medical care. His home is in good repair and is not overcrowded. By his own report, his fa

18、mily is not hungry and he had sufficient funds in the past year to meet his familys essential needs. While this individuals life is not well-off, it is equally far from the popular images of frightening poverty conveyed by the press.（分数：5.00）(1).For most Americans, a “poor“ man is the person who _.（

19、分数：1.00）A.can not afford a lot of foodB.has no rich material wealthC.has no workD.has no money(2).In the second paragraph the writer tries to tell us that_.（分数：1.00）A.the poor families often do not have enough food to eatB.the hunger for the poor family is just short-termC.not all the poor families

20、encounter food-shortageD.all the poor families do not have food to eat(3).The word “well-off“ (the last sentence of Para 3) is close in meaning to _.（分数：1.00）A.poorB.healthyC.fastD.rich(4).Which of the following is NOT true about the poor American defined by the American government?（分数：1.00）A.He has

21、 a car, air conditioning, a refrigerator and a microwave.B.He has two color televisions and cable or satellite TV reception.C.His house is not very crowded.D.He provides enough money to satisfy all the needs for the whole family.(5).We can learn from the passage that the poor American life _.（分数：1.0

22、0）A.can afford all modern productsB.means no house for the familyC.is different in the eyes of the government and the pressD.only belongs to those who do not have enough food to eat十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)At least 2.3 million people took some kind of online course in 2004, according to a recent surve

23、y by The Sloan Consortium, an online education group, and two-thirds of colleges offering “face-to-face“ courses also offer online ones. But what were once two distinct types of classes are looking more and more alike-and often dipping into the same pool of students.At some schools, online courses-o

24、riginally intended for nontraditional students living far from campus-have proved surprisingly popular with on-campus students. A recent study by South Dakotas Board of Regents found 42 percent of the students enrolled in its distance-education courses werent so distant: they were located on campus

25、at the university that was hosting the online course.Numbers vary depending on the policies of particular colleges, but other schools also have students mixing and matching online and “face-to-face“ credits. Motives range from lifestyle to accommodating a job schedule to getting into high-demand cou

26、rses.Washington State had about 325 on-campus undergraduates taking one or more distance courses last year. As many as 9,000 students took both distance and in-person classes at Arizona State last year.（分数：5.00）(1).The first paragraph mainly tells us that _.（分数：1.00）A.online courses are becoming mor

27、e important than traditional coursesB.online courses were different from traditional coursesC.online courses are becoming more popular in college educationD.online courses are actually not different from traditional courses(2).The study by South Dakotas Board of Regents shows that _.（分数：1.00）A.onlin

28、e courses are available at any timeB.online courses are well accepted by on-campus studentsC.online courses should gradually take place of traditional coursesD.online courses can be more beneficial for college students(3).At some schools online courses were first conducted for _.（分数：1.00）A.all the s

29、tudents who choose the coursesB.students who live on campusC.students who have no time in taking regular classesD.students who live far away from school(4).Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Colleges may take different policies in online courses.B.Some schools all

30、ow students to mix online and face-to-face credits.C.Students choose online courses for different purposes.D.Online courses are much easier to pass than traditional cours(5).This passage is mainly concerned with _.（分数：1.00）A.the superiority of online courses over traditional coursesB.the importance

31、of online courses for college studentsC.the popularity of online courses with college studentsD.the wide coverage of online courses十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)To: Robert Williams, School of ArchitectureFrom: James. JohnsonSubject: Air-conditioning Installation Costs for East HallDate: June 4, 2006I am w

32、riting to inform you of the costs of installing air-conditioning for the seven offices and two studio classrooms in East Hall.Office and Classroom InstallationEstimates were obtained from three contractors on the costs of covering the offices and classrooms. All these three were in the 20,000 to 25,

33、000 range. The work would take about three weeks.Because the central unit would be installed on the roof, some noise problems might occur during a four-or five-day period. And this work could be started from this weekend, and the overtime labor costs of about 1,500 have been included in the estimate

34、s.Additional InstallationBecause a larger installation, including a more powerful central unit, would he necessary to handle the halls and stairways, an additional 6,000 would be required for the equipment. If this additional work were delayed until a later time, a new central unit would be required

35、 along with changes in the pipe way.Subject: (46) Costs for East HallOffice and Classroom Installation1. Covering area: seven offices and two (47) 2: Possible problem: some (48) might occur during a four- or five-day periodAdditional Installation:1. Budget: 6,0002. A more powerful (49) is needed to

36、handle the halls and stairways3. Additional installation postponement will result in changes in (50) （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A-Perception of Roles B-Language BarrierC-Leadership Styles D-Cultural DiversityE-Feelings of Cultural Superiority F-Recognition of

37、 PerformanceG-Intercultural Negotiation H-Business Information SourcesI-Social Customs J-Business EthicsK-Organization of Business Messages L-Attitude toward businessM-Approaches to the Authority N-Social Organizational PatternsO-Corporate Culture P-Business Structure（分数：5.00）(1).( )商业道德 ( )文化多样性（分数

38、：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )与权力机构的沟通 ( )角色理解（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )文化优越感 ( )社会组织模式（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )对业绩的认可 ( )公司文化（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )领导风格 ( )社会习俗（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)May 8th, 2005Dear Mr. Steele,We are writing in reply to your letter of April 5th, in which you asked for our advi

39、ce concerning the marketing of motor-cycles in the western part of your country.At the moment, it would seem to us that it is not possible to give a definite answer about the prospects for such a plan. This is especially so, since there are such vast differences between the various places in that pa

40、rt of your country. It would appear to us that your best way is to conduct an area sales survey. In addition to the survey, we also advise you to make a personal Visit to those places. This would enable you to know more about local economic environment to conduct the sales survey. It is quite vital

41、for planning a major marketing venture.We hope you can accept our suggestion and look forward to hearing from you again in the near future.Yours sincerely,C. Brown（分数：10.00）(1).When did Mr. Steele write the letter to Mr. Brown?On _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Why is it impossible to give a definite answer a

42、bout the prospects of the plan?Because of the _ between the various places in the western part of that country.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What advice did Mr. Brown give him?The best way is to conduct a (n) _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What did he suggest besides the area sales survey?To make _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5)

43、.Why does he suggest visiting those places?It enables him to know more about _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.To communicate precisely what you want to say，you will frequently need to define key words A无论你想说什么，要做到简明扼要，关键就是要对词进行定义。 B只要定义频繁出现的关键词就能准确传达本意。 C要准确表达你的本意，就必须不断定义关键词。

44、D要简明扼要地表达本意，就必须不断定义关键词。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.The companys cost peaked at US10 million in June before dropping drastically down to US3 million in October. A之前公司成本在 10 月份为 300 万美元，现在 6 月份又回升至 1000 万美元。 B公司成本在 6 月达到顶峰，即 1000 万美元，然后急剧下降，到 10 月降为 300 万美元。 C公司成本的最高值出现在 6 月，即 1000 万美元，然后在 10 月前狂降至 300 万美元。 D

45、公司 6 月的成本值为 1000 万美元，10 月的成本值为 300 万美元。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.23.As a general rule，it is better to focus on the content of a presentation as a means of attracting your andiences attention. A一般来说，它最好将重心放在讲解的内容上，使之成为吸引观众注意力的方式。 B一般的规则是，它最好集中在礼物的内容上，这比吸引观众的注意力更好。 C一般的规则是，它最好注重讲解的内容，这意味着可吸引到观众的注意力。 D总的说来，最好把重

46、点放在讲解的内容上，借此来吸引观众的注意。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.24.A new digital technique has been developed that can identify whether two works of art are by the same artist. A人们发展完善了一项新的数字技术，以判断是否同一艺术家在做两件艺术工作。 B假如由同一艺术家完成两件艺术品，这项识别技术就能发展完善。 C一项能够识别两件艺术作品是否出自同一艺术家之手的新数字技术已经被开发出来。 D人们开发出了一项新的数字技术，这项数字技术能够判断两件艺术工作是否为同一艺术家所做

47、。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.25.Osaka (大阪) was Japans greatest commercial city in ancient times and is the city with Japans biggest castle (城堡)Modern Osaka is a good place to see commercial and industrial JapanThe castle is the most interesting tourist attraction in the cityIt was built in 1586The easiest way