大学三级(A)-550及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-550 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.1:50.B.1:15.C.2:50.D.2:15.A.At a reception desk.B.In a restaurant.C.At a hotel room.D.At a railroad station.A.Ask her mother.B.Buy the ingredients.C.Read the recipe.D.Cook the soup.A.Shell go to the

2、 beach.B.Shell go to France.C.Shell drive to .see her brother.D.Shell drive her mother to the airport.A.There wont be any neighbors in the new apartment.B.The neighbor wont return late any more.C.She wants to have a quieter place.D.She doesnt want to have neighbors.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversa

3、tion 1Questions 6 and 7 are based on the following conversation.（分数：2.00）A.At a station.B.At a bank.C.In a hotel.D.In a shop.A.From Wednesday to Friday.B.From Thursday m Friday,C.From Friday to Monday.D.From Friday to Sunday.Conversation 2Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation.（分数

4、：3.00）A.To travel.B.To do business.C.To enjoy different cultures.D.To find his frienA.Three.B.Four.C.Two.D.OnA.Go directly to China.B.Go to Japan.C.Go to China through Japan.D.Go to Japan through Chin四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).Its in _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).He started the library in _.（分数：1.00）填空项

5、1:_(3).They were stored in the room where _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).He felt Congress should have books on _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).It has _ books.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Colorblind people find it difficult to _ shades of colors. A. distinguish B. pick C.

6、 identify D. recognize（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.They hardly believed that the troop _ the river that night, and surrounded their city. A. to cross B. had crossed C. crossing D. cross（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.The professor required that all the essays _ ready by next Monday. A. to be B. be C. being D. are（分数：1.00）

7、A.B.C.D.4.About two thirds of the population in China _ in the countryside. A. is still living B. were still living C. was still living D. are still living（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.In the advanced course, students must take objective tests _ monthly intervals. A. with B. on C. for D. at（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.H

8、is well-written short stories made him a _ man. A. respectable B. respectful C. respective D. respecting（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7._ a rainy day, wed better put the picnic off and stay at home. A. It was B. It is C. It being D. It has been（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Complicated _ the problem is, the electronic brain

9、 can solve it in a short period of time. A. as B. though C. if D. even（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.He meant _ his homework before lunch, but his pen didnt work. A. finishing B. having finished C. finished D. to finish（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Id rather you _ anything about it for the time being. A. do B. didnt do C

10、. wont do D. hadnt done（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Youd better not judge a person by his appearance; he is not so (ignore) 1 as you might suppose.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.He managed (find) 1 the telephone number I had given him before.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.When it rains heavily, the soil

11、(wash away) 1 easily.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Ive got my performance (appraise) 1 this month with my manager.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.If a better material had been used, the quality of the product (raise) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Its no use (quarrel) 1 with them.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.In (compare) 1 with what you promi

12、sed us earlier, what you have done has re- ally disappointed us.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.Jane was made (wash) 1 the truck for a week as a punishment.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.Where is the reference book? It was here a moment ago.Someone must (take) _ it by mistake.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.We think that the duty of the

13、 police is to (sure) 1 that people are protected from crime.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In November 1965, New York was blacked out by an electricity failure. The authorities promised that it would not happen again. Pessimists (悲观者) were certain that it w

14、ould occur again within five years at the latest. In July 1977, there was a repeat performance which produced varying degrees of chaos throughout the city of eight million people. In 1965, the failure occurred in the cool autumn and at a time of comparative prosperity. In 1977, the disaster was much

15、 more serious bemuse it came when unemployment was high and the city was suffering from one of its worst heat waves.In 1965, there was little crime of looting (抢劫) during the darkness, and fewer than a hundred people were arrested. In 1977, hundreds of stores were broken into and looted. Looters sma

16、shed shop windows and helped themselves to loot jewelry, clothes or television sets. Nearly 4,000 people were arrested but far more disappeared into the darkness of the night. The number of policemen available was quite inadequate and they wisely refrained (抑制) from using their guns against mobs (暴徒

17、) which far outnumbered them and included armed men.Hospitals had to treat hundreds of people cut by glass from the shop windows. Banks and most businesses remained closed the next day. The blackout started at 9: 30 p. m., when lightning hit and knocked out vital cables. Many stores were thus caught

18、 by surprise.The vast majority of New Yorkers, however, were not involved in looting. They helped strangers, distributed candles and batteries, and tried to survive in a nightmare world without traffic lights, refrigerators, elevators, water and electrical power. For twenty-four hours, New York real

19、ized how helpless it was without electricity.（分数：5.00）(1).From the first paragraph, who thought the electricity failure wouldnt occur again?（分数：1.00）A.The authorities.B.The pessimists.C.Both and .D.Neither nor .(2).How can we say the blackout of 1977 not really a repeat performance?（分数：1.00）A.It was

20、 quite unexpected.B.This time the electricity supply failed.C.There was much more disorder.D.It didnt occur within five years of 1965.(3).Compared with year 1965 on maintaining the peace, conditions in 1977 were comparatively _.（分数：1.00）A.less favorableB.more favorableC.unchangedD.improved(4).What c

21、aused the blackout in 1977?（分数：1.00）A.Excessive heat probably made people switch on too many electrical appliances.B.During a storm, lightning damaged supply cables.C.Because of unemployment, some machines were not in proper working order.D.The passage does not mention the caus(5).Why did many loote

22、rs can escape from the misdeed?（分数：1.00）A.There were not enough policemen to catch them all.B.Many of the looters were armed with guns.C.The police could not see them in the dark.D.They were hidden inside big buildings.十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Psychology is the study of the mind and mental activities.

23、 For example, psychologists are interested in why some things make you sad, but others make you happy. They want to know why some people are shy, but others are quite talkative. They also want to know why people do the things that they do. They test intelligence.Psychologists deal with the minds and

24、 behavior of people. Your mind consists of all your feelings, thoughts, and ideas. It is the result of one part of the brain called the cerebrum (大脑). Your behavior is the way you act or conduct yourself. Examples of behavior include shouting, crying, laughing and sleeping.Several people have been i

25、nstrumental in the field of psychology. Wilhelm Wundt set up the first psychological laboratory in Leipzig, Germany, in 1879. Ivan Pavlov, a Russian, is noted for his experiments with dogs in which he studied their reflexes (反射作用) and reactions. Around 1900, Sigmund Freud stated his theory that peop

26、le try to repress any memo- ties or thoughts that they believed were not good.Psychologists should not be confused with psychiatrists. Psychiatrists deal only with mental illness. They are medical doctors who treat people.（分数：5.00）(1).A good title for this selection is _.（分数：1.00）A.Studying the Mind

27、B.Feelings and Behavior of Human BeingsC.Psychology and PsychiatryD.Famous Psychologists(2).In the first paragraph “some people are shy“ means _.（分数：1.00）A.they are modestB.they are quietC.they never say a wordD.they are ashamed(3).We may conclude that psychologists _.（分数：1.00）A.study physical disea

28、ses as wellB.deal with animals more often than with peopleC.are not medical doctorsD.are interested in things that make you sad(4).Pavlov worked with _.（分数：1.00）A.peopleB.dogsC.mental illnessD.abnormal behavior(5).The cerebrum controls _.（分数：1.00）A.the mindB.the bodyC.the whole brainD.the field of p

29、sychology十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Ladies and Gentlemen,Welcome to Bibury System.Were very honored to have the opportunity of making this presentation m you. In the next hour and a half, we hope to show that Bibury System has the right product range for todays market place, and ambitious plans for the

30、 future. Our market share in Europe is growing at a steady rate, our marketing strategy in the U.S. is very successful, and lastly, we can be a major player in Far Eastern market. And we are sure that we can be a major player in all these markets. If you have any questions, please feel free to inter

31、rupt at any time. But first of all, some background information on Bibury System. As you know, the company was started over forty years ago by Mr. Harris Senior. In those early days, the companys core business was model railways and cars.The presentation which is an introduction to (46) will last fo

32、r one hour (47) . Bibury market share in Europe is (48) at a steady rate and its marketing strategy in (49) is very successful. The company was started over (50) by Mr. Harris Senior.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Ajoint developmentBmarket accessCcompensation tra

33、deDbarter tradeEinvestment in fixed assetsFdirect foreign investmentGproject contractingHfeasibility studyIexclusively funded ventureJstate owned enterpriseKtechnology transferLinternational trust and investmentMproject budgetNinvitation of business investmentOmaking a bidPjoint venture（分数：5.00）(1).

34、( )固定资产投资 ( )项目预算（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )补偿贸易 ( )项目总承包（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )独资企业 ( )市场准入（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )技术转让 ( )易货贸易（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )国企 ( )招商（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)How to Write an AbstractThe rules for writing an abstract (摘要) are almost the same to those for writing t

35、he summary of an investigation report. In an abstract you make an outline of the problem and the purpose of your investigation, mention very briefly how you conducted the investigation or tests, describe your main findings, and make the conclusions. All these must be done in as few words as possible

36、: ideally, your abstract will be about 125 words long and never more than 250 words.From the abstract, readers must be able to decide whether the information you provide in the scientific paper or report is particularly interesting to them and whether they should read further. Because a scientific p

37、aper is written for readers who generally are familiar with your technical or scientific discipline (学科), you may use technical terminology (术语) in the abstract. The abstract should be written last, when the Whole paper has been written, so that you can make an abstract of the brief details you need

38、 from what you have already written.（分数：10.00）(1).What is writing an abstract very similar to?It is very similar to writing the summary of the _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What should be contained in the abstract?Outline, purpose, method, _ and conclusions.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What are the readers likely to

39、 do if the abstract appeals to them?The readers are likely to _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Why can you use technical terminology in the abstract?Because our readers are usually _ our scientific discipline.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).When should you write the abstract?After you have finished _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Pa

40、rt Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.Women are trying their best to go after equality themselves instead of waiting for organizations to deliver it. A妇女在等待组织机构带来平等，相反地，自己则在后面跟随。 B与其等待组织机构赐予平等，妇女更愿意自己去追求平等。 C妇女正在追求属于自己的平等，而不是组织机构给予的平等。 D妇女正在尽力自己追求平等而不是等待组织机构赐予平等。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.22.The increase in intern

41、ational trade has lead to the demand for employees with the ability to communicate in a foreign language. A国际贸易的增加要求员工具备使用外语交际的能力。 B国际贸易增加了对员工使用外语交际能力的要求。 C国际贸易的增加需要具备外语交际能力的员工。 D国际贸易增加了员工使用外语的要求，也提高了他们的外语能力。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.23.Some of the items listed here are suitable for buildings of the style yo

42、u described. A在此列出的项目中有些建筑风格符合你所描述过的样子。 B这个名单上有的建筑样式符合你形容过的样子。 C这个名单上的建筑风格对于你描述的那种正合适。 D在这个陈列的项目中有些建筑样式比较符合你说的样子。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.24.If something happens that stops you from keeping the appointment, you can change or cancel the appointment at once. A如果某事突发，使你不能如期约会，你应该迅速对改变或取消约会做出反应。 B假如有防碍你约会的事出现，你

43、最好做出更改或取消约会的抉择。 C假如有事需你另行约会，你可以改变时间或及时进行约会。 D假如你有事不能按时赴约，可以立即改变或取消约会。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.25.It is true that e-mail is a fast, simple, and effective way to communicate with each other. But when the writers of e-mail messages are not aware of the basic rules of good manners, e-mail can be very annoying.

44、Writing good e-mail can be a kind of art. As a matter of fact, remembering some basic rules of form can result in better e-mailespecially for business correspondence.（分数：4.00）_十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.写信人姓名及地址：Wang Zhigang，Nanhai Textiles Import Export Inc.，32 Fuxing Road，Beijing 100859，PRC

45、hina收信人及地址：Manager of Chicago Clothes Inc.，1578 Morton Ave.，Chicago，IL. 60053，USA内 容：南海纺织品进出口公司的经理通过中国银行纽约分行获悉芝加哥服装有限公司进口中国纺织品，因此给该公司写信，介绍其产品质量好、价格优惠，在欧洲和澳洲很畅销，要求建立贸易关系。同时另寄目录一份，如感兴趣，请告知。时 间：2008 年 3月 21日Words for reference：优惠 favorable目录 catalogue样品 sample报价 quote（分数：15.00）_大学三级(A)-550 答案解析(总分：100.

46、00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.1:50. B.1:15.C.2:50.D.2:15.解析：听力原文M: Miss, what time is flight 345 for New York due to depart?W: it leaves at 2:50, but you must check in one hour ahead of departure.Q: At what time must the passenger arrive at the airport for Flight 345?A.At a reception desk.B.In a restaurant.C.At a hotel room. D.At a railroad station.解析：听力原文W: Are you ready to check out?M: Yes, you pay the bill, and Ill call the desk and have our luggage taken out to the taxi.Q: Whe