大学三级(A)-168及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-168 及答案解析(总分：77.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：4.00)（分数：4.00）(1). A. Its noisy outside. B. Its cold outside. C. The windows need mending. D. The windows need some care.（分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Go to the concert. B. Study history. C. Write something. D. N

2、ot mentioned.（分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(3). A. They were not happy. B. They are happier. C. They used to be happier. D. Jane is not as happy as her husband.（分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(4). A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. D. 25 minutes.（分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Teacher Life is not a static thing. We should ne

3、ver allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.BGoals/BBVariety of goals:/B short range, medium range and long-range goalsThe foundation of the medium-range and long-range goals are U U 1 /U /UBSteps to achieve your final goal:/B1. complete our short-term goals2. date the occasion an

4、d then U U 2 /U /Ugoals to the U U 3 /U /U goals3. make intermediate goals4. increase U U 4 /U /U , by realizing our intermediate goal5. realize long-range goalsBFeatures of long-range goals: /B1. maybe related to our U U 5 /U /U2. might cover five years or more（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填

5、空项 1:_A editorial office B free-lancerC off the record D back alley newsE copy editor F full positionG investigative reporting H opinion pollI press conference J faxed photoK in-depth reporting L accredited journalistM contributing editor N covert coverageO invasion of privacy P man of the year（分数：5

6、.00）(1).( )编辑部 ( )深度报道（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )自由撰稿人 ( )特派记者（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )民意测验 ( )隐性采访（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )调查性报道 ( )传真照片（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )新闻发布会 ( )年度新闻人物（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_BDRAMADON/B is the most widely prescribed product for the prevention and treatment of seasickness including nausea, d

7、izziness, or vomiting. Directions for use: To prevent motion sickness, take first dose to 1 hour before boarding a ship, boat, plane, car, or bus.Dosage:Adults: 1 to 2 tablets every 4 to 6 hours, not to exceed 8 tablets in 24 hours.Children 6 to 12 years: 1 tablet every 6 to 8 hours, not to exceed 3

8、 tablets in 24 hours.Children 2 to 6 years: tablet every 6 to 8 hours, not to exceed（分数：4.00）(1).What does Dramadon prevent? _.（分数：0.80）填空项 1:_(2).What are the symptoms of seasickness? _.（分数：0.80）填空项 1:_(3).Why Cant a person drive a car while taking the medication? Because the medication may cause _

9、.（分数：0.80）填空项 1:_(4).What is the maximum number of Dramdon tablets an adult can use one day? _.（分数：0.80）填空项 1:_(5).what warning is common on the medications? _.（分数：0.80）填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.Experts from the headquarters will be looking at our methods of production with a view t

10、o improving efficiency A.总部的专家将考察我们的生产方式，旨在提高我们的生产效率。 B.总部的专家为了提高效率将视察我们的生产方式。 C.从总部来的专家们将观察我们的生产方式，为的是提高我们的效率。 D.从总部来的专家们带着提高效率的观点，将要来观看我们的生产方法。（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.This sort of situation highlights a critical weakness in the leadership of the country: accountability. A.这种形势突显该国的一项致命缺陷：责任不清。 B.该国的一个

11、备受批评的弱点即责任不清连同这一形势共同突现出来。 C.这种形势突显了该国领导中责任不清这项致命弱点。 D.这种形势大大突显该国的一个备受批评的弱点：责任不清。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.18.We inform you that we have been engaged in this business for the past 25 years. We, therefore, feel that because of our past years experience, we are well qualified to take care of your interests at t

12、his end.（分数：1.00）_19.By using the credit card，people no longer need to carry about large sums of money while traveling A. 使用了信用卡之后，人们不急需带现金去旅行。 B. 使用了信用卡之后，人们不必随带大量的钱去旅行。 C. 用了信用卡之后，人们在旅行时不用随身携带大量的现金了。 D. 使用了旅行卡之后，在旅行过程中人们不必再带大量的现金。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.20.It is our great pleasure to note that China has

13、made great progress in economy A.看到中国经济有了很大的发展，我们感到很荣幸。 B.我们感到很高兴，因为中国经济有了很大的发展。 C.我们很高兴地看到，中国的经济已经有了很大的发展。 D.它是我们很大的荣幸，看到中国经济有了很大的发展。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.十五、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)21.请你以成都科技大学(Chengdu University of Science Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limi

14、t us or our course of action.BGoals/BBVariety of goals:/B short range, medium range and long-range goalsThe foundation of the medium-range and long-range goals are U U 1 /U /UBSteps to achieve your final goal:/B1. complete our short-term goals2. date the occasion and then U U 2 /U /Ugoals to the U U

15、 3 /U /U goals3. make intermediate goals4. increase U U 4 /U /U , by realizing our intermediate goal5. realize long-range goalsBFeatures of long-range goals: /B1. maybe related to our U U 5 /U /U2. might cover five years or more（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：short-term goals）解析：解析 根据文章第二段 It should be remem

16、bered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation， our long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals(就像一幢大楼地基最结实一样，没有短期目标的踏实实现，我们的长期目标就不可能有什么意义。)即我们应该明确短期目标是基础，从而可得出答案。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：add new short-range）解析：解析 在文章的第二段最后一句 Upon completing ou

17、r short-term goals，we should date the occasion and then add new short-range goals that will build on those that have been completed提到，实现了一些短期目标后，我们就要增加新的短期目标。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：completed）解析：解析 文章的第二段最后一句后半部分.and then add new short-range goals that will build on those that have been completed提到实现了一些短期目标后，

18、我们就要在已经实现的短期目标的基础上增加新的短期目标。这些新的短期目标的建立是以已经完成的短期目标为基础的。在理解了原文后，对答案要加以变更，使它更符合题目形式。本题应把定语从句改换成形容词形式。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：confidence）解析：解析 在文章的第三段第四句 As you complete each step，you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed.提到当你完成每一步时，你都将更坚信你进步和成功的能力。山就是说你将更自信。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：future dreams）解析：解析

19、 根据文章的第四段首句 Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future.可以得出答案是 dreams of the future，但已超出三个词,所以要再次组织答案。A editorial office B free-lancerC off the record D back alley newsE copy editor F full positionG investigative reporting H opinion pollI press conference J faxed photoK in-depth rep

20、orting L accredited journalistM contributing editor N covert coverageO invasion of privacy P man of the year（分数：5.00）(1).( )编辑部 ( )深度报道（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A，K）解析：(2).( )自由撰稿人 ( )特派记者（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B，L）解析：(3).( )民意测验 ( )隐性采访（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：H，N）解析：(4).( )调查性报道 ( )传真照片（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_

21、 （正确答案：G，J）解析：(5).( )新闻发布会 ( )年度新闻人物（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：I，P）解析：BDRAMADON/B is the most widely prescribed product for the prevention and treatment of seasickness including nausea, dizziness, or vomiting. Directions for use: To prevent motion sickness, take first dose to 1 hour before boarding a sh

22、ip, boat, plane, car, or bus.Dosage:Adults: 1 to 2 tablets every 4 to 6 hours, not to exceed 8 tablets in 24 hours.Children 6 to 12 years: 1 tablet every 6 to 8 hours, not to exceed 3 tablets in 24 hours.Children 2 to 6 years: tablet every 6 to 8 hours, not to exceed（分数：4.00）(1).What does Dramadon p

23、revent? _.（分数：0.80）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Seasickness）解析：(2).What are the symptoms of seasickness? _.（分数：0.80）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Nausea, dizziness, or vomiting）解析：(3).Why Cant a person drive a car while taking the medication? Because the medication may cause _.（分数：0.80）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：drowsiness）解析：(4).What is the

24、maximum number of Dramdon tablets an adult can use one day? _.（分数：0.80）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Eight tablets）解析：(5).what warning is common on the medications? _.（分数：0.80）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Keep out of reach of children）解析：十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.Experts from the headquarters will be looking at our meth

25、ods of production with a view to improving efficiency A.总部的专家将考察我们的生产方式，旨在提高我们的生产效率。 B.总部的专家为了提高效率将视察我们的生产方式。 C.从总部来的专家们将观察我们的生产方式，为的是提高我们的效率。 D.从总部来的专家们带着提高效率的观点，将要来观看我们的生产方法。（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：17.This sort of situation highlights a critical weakness in the leadership of the country: accountabili

26、ty. A.这种形势突显该国的一项致命缺陷：责任不清。 B.该国的一个备受批评的弱点即责任不清连同这一形势共同突现出来。 C.这种形势突显了该国领导中责任不清这项致命弱点。 D.这种形势大大突显该国的一个备受批评的弱点：责任不清。（分数：4.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 该句是一个较为简单的主谓宾结构，谓语动词“highlight”本意为“对予以特别的强调”，此处可理解为“使突显”。宾语中有两个词需注意。一是“critical”，此词有“持批判态度的，批评的”、“关键的，致命的”等含义，此处结合上下文应取“关键的，致命的”之义。另外，由于“accountability”(责任制)是用来解

27、释说明“a critical weakness”(一项致命弱点)的内容，所以其实际要表达的含义是“责任不清”。结合上述分析可以看出，四个选项中 C 项为最佳答案。选项 A 漏译了“leadership”一词，欠全面。选项 D 除了犯有与选项 A 相同的错误之外，还将“critical”不适当地译为“备受批评的”，稍逊于 A 项。选项 B 集合了 A、D 两项的错误，还将原句中的主语与宾语均译为主语，完全打破了原句的句法结构，故而为四个选项中译得最糟的一个。18.We inform you that we have been engaged in this business for the past 25 years. We, therefore, feel that because of our past years experience, we are well qualified to take care of your interests at this end.（分数：1.00）_正确答案：(谨告之，我公司从事这方面的业务已有 25 年之久，因此，我公司认为 25 年的经验完全能胜任贵方在这里设立的业务。)