2017年辽宁省沈阳市高三下学期教学质量检测第二次模拟试题英语.docx
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1、2017年辽宁省沈阳市高三下学期教学质量检测第二次模拟试题英语 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40分) 第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2分,满分 30分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Ophelia and the Marvelous Boy by Karen Foxlee Type: Fantasy When Ophelia moves to a strange city where it never stops snowing, she discovers a boy locked away for 75 years in a muse
2、um. She must help the boy before the Snow Queen freezes the world. Along the way, Ophelia learns how to believe in things she cannot see. Targeted readers: People who like fairy tales would enjoy this book. A Hundred Horses by Sarah Lean Type: Mystery The wooden horse Nell brings along during her vi
3、sits to aunt and cousins is stolen by a girl named Angel. As Nell finds out Angers true identity, a bond grows between them and a group of 99 horses. Word has it that the 100th horse is magical. But where is it? Nell doesnt know, but Angel might know. Targeted readers: Kids who like animals and natu
4、re will be sure to find this book exciting. How to Catch a Bogle by Catherine Jinks Type: Fantasy Birdie is an orphan who is good at trapping monsters with her singing voice. She is the only goblin (妖精 ) hunter in the world. When kids go missing, its up to her to figure out why. Targeted readers: An
5、yone who is looking for monsters will take great pleasure in this book. I Even Funnier. A Middle School Story by James Patterson and Chris Grabenstein Type: Fiction After a car accident Jamie loses his family, so he moves in with his aunt, uncle and his cousin Stevie, whose basic aim is to trick Jam
6、ie. But Jamie keeps having a positive attitude and running after his goals. He has been recently honored the Funniest Kid Comic of New York State. Targeted readers: This book would be great for anyone who is fond of humorous books. 1. Which writer tells a story about a girl saving the world? A. Kare
7、n Foxlee. B. Sarah Lean. C. Catherine Jinks. D. James Patterson and Chris Grabenstein. 解析: 考查文章细节理解,根据文中所描述的第一本书 Ophelia and the Marvelous Boy, “She must help the boy before the Snow Queen freezes the world.”,可知 Ophelia在冰雪女王冰封整个世界之前必须要救这个男孩,所以 Ophelia是拯救世界的那个女孩,故选 A. 答案: A 2. Nature lovers may take
8、interest in . A. Ophelia and the Marvelous Boy B. A Hundred Horses C. How to Catch a Bogle D. I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story 解析: 考查 文意细节理解,根据文中所描述的第二本书是围绕马展幵的故事,且根据 “Kids who like animals and nature will be sure to find this book exciting可知这本书对于喜欢动物和自然的孩子们很有吸引力,故选 B. 答案: B 3. Who goes through
9、 life challenges without losing heart? A. Ophelia. B. Nell. C. Birdie. D. Jamie. 解析: 考查 文意细节推断,根据文中所描述的第四本书, “ After a car accident Jamie loses his family, so he moves in with his aunt, uncle and his cousin Stevie; whose basic aim is to trick Jamie. But Jamie keeps having a positive attitude and run
10、ning after his goals.”可知,虽然 Jamie因车祸失去了家人,不得不与叔叔婶婶还有表哥生活在一起,也会受到表哥的嘲弄,但他依然保持积极的态度,并且继续追逐他的梦想,所以他历经生活挑战却没有心灰意冷,故选D. 答案: D 4. In which section of a newspaper can we probably find this passage? A. Fashion. B. Literature. C. Business. D. Local news. 解析: 考查 文意整体把握,根据逻辑,向读者介绍四本书的不可能是在一张报纸的 fashion(时尚 ), b
11、usiness(商业 ), local news (当地 新闻 )版块里,只能是在 literature(文学 )这一版块里,故选 B. 答案: B B In the tiny village of Angelica, New York, the post office is more than a place to get mail or send packages. There youll find the heart of this lovely community. Its where villagers meet and greet friends. When Angelicas p
12、ost office was threatened with being closed in the 1980s, a villager, Pat, came up with a plan to save it. “At Christmas time I would hear on the news about towns named Snow or Bethlehem having celebrations,” says Pat, “Why couldnt we do the same thing with Angelica?” Pat, who is an artist, created
13、a postal cancellation (邮戳 ) design featuring an Angelica angel. She drew her angels in a traditional fashion and submitted her suggestion to the U.S. Postal Service. Once approved, the drawing was carved into a cancellation stamp that could be used for one day only. The postmistress (女邮局局长 ) then ha
14、d another idea to make the day even more special calling the post office Angel Station. The large increase in mail amount saved Angelicas post office from being closed and keeps the doors open today. Now its tradition that on the first Friday in December, people come to Angelica to mail their Christ
15、mas cards. Each year the amount of mail going through the Angelica Post Office increases during late November and early December. Stamp collectors from around the world have accepted the Angel Station cancellation, some sending mail from as far away as France. Because the stamp is destroyed each sea
16、son, Pat draws a new angel that conveys seasons greetings from Angel Station every year. Post offices may close in other parts of the country, but this tiny one continues. 5. What did Pat do to save the post office? A. She invented a new cancellation. B. She hosted Christmas celebrations. C. She gav
17、e the office a better name. D. She designed a special set of stamps. 解析: 考查文章细节推断,根据文中第三段 “Pat, who is an artist, created a postal cancellation design featuring an Angelica angel”,可知作为一名艺术家的 Pat,创作出了一个以 Angelica天使为图案的邮戳设计,故选 A. 答案: A 6. Which of the following can best describe Pat? A. Stubborn and d
18、etermined. B. Humorous and intelligent. C. Curious and friendly. D. Creative and warm-hearted. 解析: 考查文章细节推断,根据文中第二段 “When Angelicas post office was threaten with being closed in the 1980s, a villager, Pat, came up with a plan to save it.”,可知 Angelica邮局在 20世纪 80年代面临倒闭的威胁时,一个叫 Pat的村民提出了一项计划来拯救它,所以推断出A
19、ngelica是热心( warm-hearted)的;又根据后文她发明了一个邮戳,可以推断出她是有创造力的( creative),故选 D. 答案: D 7. What can we learn about Angelicas post office from the passage? A. It was completely closed in the 1980s. B. Its name has been changed many times. C. Its stamp remains the same each season. D. It is also the centre of lo
20、cal social life. 解析: 考查文章细节理解,根据文中第一段 “In the tiny village of Angelica, New York, the post office is more than a place to get mail or send packages. There youll find the heart of this lovely community.”可知,在 Angelica,邮局不仅仅是取邮件寄包裹的地方,也是这个可爱地区的中心,故选 D. 答案: D C As her son Cameron sits at his laptop comp
21、leting a task for his math degree course, Alison Thompson, a full-time mum, is busy helping her daughter Emma (two years younger than Cameron) get dressed. While help has always been available for Emma, Alison and her husband also have to fight to get Cameron the support he needs. “People could see
22、that Emma has special needs but because Cameron was doing so well at school, his teachers never thought there was a problem with him.” says Alison. It took Alison and her husband a while to realize their son was different. Camerons ability didnt become clear until he began primary school. Once he ev
23、en corrected the teacher when she told the class that zero was the lowest number. Cameron told her she was wrong because there were negative numbers (负数 ). He was four at the time. Now 14-year-old Cameron is at secondary school, studying for a distance learning math degree with the Open University,
24、having sailed through his GCSE at 11 and his A-level at 12, achieving top grades. Bethany, another daughter of Alison, is bright too but not gifted. She is the one who will remind absent-minded Cameron to put on his coat. She also helps him out in social situations. Emma attends a specialist school
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