(浙江专版)2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Robots高考拆组训练新人教版选修7.doc
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1、1Unit 2 Robots练(一) 语言运用组块专练练准度(限时:25 分钟).完形填空(2019杭州六校联考)A crying little girl stood near a small school from which she had been _1_ because it was too crowded. “I cant go to school, ” she said to a teacher as he walked by. Seeing her old _2_ clothes, the teacher took her _3_ the hand and found a sea
2、t for her in the class. The child was so _4_ that she went to bed that night thinking of the children who had no place to study._5_ two years later, this child lay dead in one of the _6_ tenement buildings she called home and her parents called for the _7_ teacher, who had helped their daughter, to
3、handle the final _8_. As her poor little body was being moved, a worn purse was _9_. Inside was found 57 cents and a note scribbled in childish handwriting which _10_, “This is to help build the school bigger, so more children can go to school.”For two years she had _11_ for this offering of love. W
4、hen the teacher _12_ read that note, he knew instantly what he would do. Carrying this note, he told the story of her_13_ love. He decided to _14_ enough money for the larger building.A newspaper _15_ the story and published it. It was read by a businessman who _16_ them a piece of land worth many t
5、housand dollars. When _17_ that the school could not pay so much, he offered it for 57 cents.When you are in the city of Philadelphia, have a look at the school building which _18_ hundreds of pupils. In one of the rooms you may see the picture of the sweet face of the little girl _19_ 57 cents made
6、 such a _20_ building. Alongside of it is a portrait of her kind teacher.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。57 美分能建造一所学校,你相信吗?本文中的小女孩用爱积攒了 57 美分,在爱心人士的帮助下,建造了一所学校。这让我们相信爱心能创造奇迹。1A.turned up Bturned outCturned off Dturned away解析:选 D 由下文可知,由于学校小、学生多,这个贫穷的小女孩被拒绝入校。turn away 意为“不准入内” ,符合句意。turn up 意为“露面” ;turn out 意为“证明是;结果
7、是” ;turn off 意为“转弯” 。22A.worn BupdatedCsplendid Dexpensive解析:选 A 由下文及她两年终于攒了 57 美分可以看出她的家境非常贫寒。worn 意为“破旧的” ,符合语境。3A.on BinCby Dat解析:选 C 介词 by 在这里表示触及或抓住人或物的某个部分。4A.confused BpleasedCtouched Dsurprised解析:选 C 得到了老师的帮助,小女孩深受感动。touched 意为“受感动的” 。5A.Any BSomeCCertain DOr so解析:选 B 此处表示“大约两年以后” 。some 表示“大
8、约” ,用于数词前。any“任何的” ;certain“一定的” ;or so 也表示“大约” ,但一般用于数词之后。6A.magnificent BbeautifulCcomfortable Dpoor解析:选 D 由文章可知,小女孩家境非常贫寒,因此 D 项 poor “贫穷的” ,符合句意。7A.former BkindheartedCbeautiful Dlovely解析:选 B 由第一段第三句以及空后的“who had helped their daughter”可知,这位老师是之前提到的帮助小女孩的那位好心的老师,kindhearted 意为“好心的” ,符合语境。8A.arran
9、gement BachievementCamusement Dannouncement解析:选 A 小女孩去世了,她的父母请这位好心的老师帮忙安排后事。arrangement意为“筹备,安排” ,符合句意。9A.recovered BdistributedCopened Ddiscovered解析:选 D 此处指在挪动这个小女孩的尸体时,(他们)发现了一个破旧的钱包。10A.spoke BreadCtold Dwrote解析:选 B 在表示报纸、信件或书面材料等上面的内容时,常用 read 或 say 来表示“上面写着,上面说” 。311A.saved BmadeClent Dborrowed
10、解析:选 A 由文章可知,小女孩没有经济来源,这些钱是她从平时的生活中节省下来的。12A.gratefully BhopefullyCtearfully Dpainfully解析:选 C 小女孩家境贫寒,却想攒钱建更大的学校来帮助他人,教师被小女孩无私的爱心感动了。tearfully 意为“含泪地” ,符合语境。13A.unfortunate BunconditionalCunbelievable Dunselfish解析:选 D 由小女孩的事迹可知,小女孩的爱是无私的。unselfish 意为“无私的” ,符合语境。14A.earn BraiseCprotect Dsteal解析:选 B 由
11、下文可知,这位老师决定募集善款来修建学校。15A.learned from Bheard fromClearned of Dlistened to解析:选 C 句意:一家报社听说了这件事后,将其发表。learn from 意为“从学到” ;hear from 意为“收到某人的来信” ;listen to 意为“听” 。16A.offered BdeliveredCprovided Dsupplied解析:选 A 句意:一个商人读了这个故事以后,主动提供了一块价值数千美金的土地。offer sb.sth.意为“主动为某人提供某物” 。17A.told BpaidCasked Dsaid解析:选
12、A 状语从句中省略了 he was, told 在此表示被动,意为“被告知” 。18A.furnishes BhousesCequips Dfills解析:选 B house 在此用作动词,意为“提供住处” 。19A.whose BwhoCwhich Dof which解析:选 A 先行词为 the little girl, 57 cents 属于小女孩所有,因此选 whose。20A.changeable BprobableCvaluable Dremarkable4解析:选 D 小女孩的 57 美分建造了这所非凡的建筑。remarkable 意为“非凡的” ,符合语境。.语法填空Chine
13、se scientist Guo Huadong on Tuesday published an article on the website of the academic journal Nature, calling on scientists to build a digital Silk Road to make _1_ best of big data.Guo, _2_ is an academician with the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), said in the article that _3_ (share) big data
14、 from satellite imagery and other earth observations in the regions covered by Chinas Belt and Road Initiative is key to sustainability (可持续发展)Guo underlined that the _4_ (environment) are diverse and fragile with various natural dangers in the regions. He believes a combination of _5_ (accuracy), r
15、eliable and timely scientific observations of ecosystems _6_ (be) vital.Guo has been chairman of the Digital Belt and Road Program which _7_ (set) up in 2016 by Chinese scientists teaming up _8_ experts from 19 countries and 7 international organizations.The aim of the Digital Belt and Road Program
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