2019高考英语专题复习高效突破非谓语动词—动名词课件新人教版.ppt

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1、高效突破非谓语动词 动名词,She looks forward every spring to _the flower-lined garden.,C. having visited,A. being visit,B. visit,D. visiting,D,知识,延伸,动名词常放在介词后作宾语: On hearing his boss voice, he turned off the light at once.,必背一些固定词组 Now they are busy in preparing their lessons. spend(in) doing sth. 花做某事,介词的宾语,介词的

2、宾语,look forward to 盼望 add to 加上 devoteto 把贡献 get to 开始 be (get) used to 习惯于 lead to 导致 be sentenced to 宣判 come to 谈到 stick to 坚持,动名词常跟在介词to之后作宾语的固定词组,不定式不能放在介词的后面，除but, except, besides,介词的宾语,当前面有一个实义动词do时，介词后的不定式省去to.,介词的宾语,What do you like to read besides to watch TV?There was nothing for students

3、to do except read the books aloud.,介词的宾语,He never did anything but _TV. 除了看电视，他从不干任何事。,watch,I had no choice but_. 除了等，我没有别的选择。,to wait,The thief took away the womans wallet without _. A. being seen B. seeing C. him seeing D. seeing him,A,Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried _ al

4、one, but she didnt like it and moved back home.,C. to be living,B. to live,A. living,D. having lived,A,When asked by the police, he said that he remembered _ at the party, but not _.,C. arriving; leaving,B. to arrive; to leave,D. arriving; to leave,C,知识,延伸,记得做了某事,记得要去做某事,忘记做了某事,忘记要去做某事,后悔做了某事,遗憾地要做某

5、事,事 情 已 做 完,事 情 还未做,动名词与不定式作动宾时含义区别较大的词汇,used to do sth. 过去常常做 （现在已不发生）,be used to do sth. 被用作于 （被动语态）,be (get, become) used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事,I forget giving the letter to him. Im afraid I will forget to give the letter to him.,翻译句子,Sure, at 5 am I mean to get up early. Catching the first bus me

6、ans getting up early.,翻译句子,Look at the sleeping boyPlease go to the sleeping car.,翻译,句子,形式只是单个单词（作名词）,动名词作定语,知识,延伸,位置只能放所修饰词前面,动名词作定语,重读只有动名词重读,动名词作定语,内容动名词与所修饰的词之间没有逻辑上的主谓关系。动名词定语一般表示所修饰词的用途。,动名词作定语,翻译,跑车,racing car,swimming pool,游泳池,So _(kill) by sharks was a common accident.,being killed,知识,延伸,ma

7、king,being made,having made,having been made,I dont remember having ever been given a chance to try this method.,多数情况下避免使用动名词的完成被动式,以免句子显得累赘,It is fun _(take)to the amusement park.I object to _(treat)as a child.,being taken,being treated,What do you think made Mary so upset？ _ her new bicycle. A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing,C,动名作主语与what挂钩,it是形式主语，v-ing形式作真正的主语,v-ing形式作主语，谓语动词用单数,Its no use/goodv-ing Its no use arguing with him,Its a waste of time doing sth. Its a waste of time waiting here.,Learning new words is very useful to me,动名词作主语是近几年的高考热点之一,Have fun!,