2018_2019版高中英语Unit1TalesoftheunexplainedPeriodThreeTask讲义牛津译林必修2.doc
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1、1Period Three Task.重点单词1questionnaire n调查问卷2statement n陈述;声明state vt.陈述;声明3disagree vi.不同意agree vi.同意4appropriate adj.适当的5humour n幽默humorous adj.幽默的6discount n折扣7organiz(s)e vt.组织,筹备;安排,处理8award n奖,奖品,资金; vt.授予,奖励.重点短语1at a time 一次,每次2point out 指出3stand for 代表4in return 作为回报5take turns 依次,轮流.重点句式1部分
2、否定2.because not everyone knows what Stonehenge is.因为并不是每个人都了解巨石阵。2suggest that.建议For this reason,we suggest that we organize a school basketball tournament.为此,我们建议组织一次校篮球锦标赛重点词汇1In a survey,we ask people to respond to a list of questions or statements.在调查中,我们要让被调查者对一系列问题或陈述做出回应。(1)statement n陈述;声明ma
3、ke a statement (on/about.)(对)进行声明(2)state vt.陈述;声明,说明; n.状态,状况,情形It is stated that.据称in a state of/in a.state 处于状态in a good/bad state 状态良好/糟糕(1)Hell state his opinion at the meeting this evening.他将在今晚的会议上说明自己的观点。(2)It is stated that the two countries are at war.据称,这两个国家正在交战。(3)The house is in a dirt
4、y state.那房子很脏。单项填空(4)A government spokesman made a(n) to the press.Aappointment BcallCstatement Dstate答案 C解析 句意为:政府发言人向新闻界发表了一份声明。appointment 约会,约见;call 电话,访问;statement 陈述,声明;state 作名词时意为“状态,情形” 。由句意可知应选 C。2Ask one piece of information at a time.每次问一个问题。at a time 一次,每次at one time 一度,曾经at any time 在任
5、何时候3all the time 一直,总是at no time 决不,从不放在句首,句子用部分倒装 in no time 立刻at the same time 同时(1)At one time there were not so many cars on the streets.从前街上没有这么多汽车。(2)Sadly,I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.悲哀的是,我每次集中注意力不超过一个小时。(3)At no time can we give up learning.我们决不能放弃学习。4(4)This
6、 is a difficult problem;at the same time it is extremely interesting.这个问题很难,同时极为有趣。单项填空(5)If you follow your doctors advice above,you will look and feel much better at all.(2018如东高级中学高一上检测)Ain no time Bat no timeCat a time Dat one time答案 A解析 in no time 立刻;at no time 决不;at a time 一次;at one time 曾经,一度
7、。句意为:如果你能遵循医生的以上建议,用不了多久你就会气色好得多、感觉棒得多。根据句意可知选 A。3Point out which rule each statement breaks.指出每句陈述违反了哪条规则。point out 指出point to 指向,指着point at 指着;瞄准to the point 恰当,中肯off the point 离题Theres no point in doing.做没有意义。(1)The officer pointed out that the story was hard to believe.那位官员指出,那个故事令人难以置信。(2)There
8、s no point in getting mad.没有必要发火。(3)Lets come right to the point.让我们快进入正题吧。(4)Im afraid what youre saying now is off the point.我恐怕你现在所说的是离题的。单项填空(5)Its bad manners to point people.Aoff Bup Cat Dout答案 C解析 句意为:对人们指指点点是不礼貌的。point at 瞄准,指着,符合句意。54A stands for Agree,D for Disagree,and N for Not sure.A 代表
9、“同意” ,D 代表“不同意” ,N 代表“不确定” 。(1)disagree vi.不同意;有分歧disagree with sb.about/over/on sth.与某人在某事上意见有分歧disagree with sb.不同意某人;对某人不适宜disagree with sth.不赞成某事,反对某事(2)disagreement n不同意;分歧in disagreement with 与不一致(1)He disagrees with his parents on/about/over most things.他在多数事情上都与父母意见不统一。(2)Theres a lot of dis
10、agreement among students on this issue.对这一问题,学生们有很大分歧。(3)The weather here disagrees with you.这里的气候不适合你。一句多译(4)每次我和他有分歧,他都会去找班主任。Every time I disagreed with him,he would go to our class teacher.(disagree)Every time I didnt agree with him,he would go to our class teacher.(agree)Every time I was in dis
11、agreement with him,he would go to our class teacher.(disagreement)5Please tick the appropriate boxes (tick only one after each question) or write your answers in the blanks.请在恰当的方框里打钩(一个问题后面只勾一个)或者在空格中写出你的答案。appropriate adj.合适的,适当的be appropriate for/to.适合It is appropriate for sb. to do sth.某人 适合做某事。
12、It is appropriate that.是合适的。 从句谓语动词用 shoulddo,should 可省略(1)You will be informed of the details at the appropriate time.在适当的时候将把详情告诉你。(2)It is appropriate that we (should) plant trees at this time.我们这时候种树很合适。6(3)As a teacher,its appropriate for you to be so enthusiastic about your work.作为教师,对你的工作如此热情
13、是适宜的。单项填空(4)Your clothes are hardly for a job interview.Aavailable BabsentCappropriate Dattractive答案 C解析 句意为:你的着装不适合求职面试。available 可得到的;absent 缺席的;appropriate 合适的;attractive 吸引人的。根据题意,故选 C。6Take turns to be the interviewer and the club member.轮流充当采访者和俱乐部成员。take turns 依次,轮流take turns to do sth./(in/a
14、t doing sth.轮流做某事by turns 轮流in turn 依次;转而Its ones turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事。(1)If friends can take turns to listen to each other well,their friendship will be better!如果朋友之间能轮流做好听众,他们的友谊将会更美好!(2)Interest rates were cut,and in turn,share prices rose.利率下降了,因而股票价格上涨了。(3)Its your turn to clean the blackboar
15、d.轮到你擦黑板了。单项填空(4)We look after the homeless child.Atake turns at Btake turns toCtake turn to Ddo by turns答案 B解析 句意为:我们轮流照顾那个无家可归的小孩。take turns to do sth.take turns at/in doing sth.do sth.by turns 轮流做某事。故选 B。7We could offer awards to the winning team and the most enthusiastic players.我们可以向获胜队和最有激情的选手
16、颁发奖品。award n.奖,奖品;奖金; vt.授予,奖励;奖给award sth.to sb.award sb.sth.把某物颁发给某人7be awarded for 因而受奖(1)Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year.然后,年底最后的颁奖典礼到来了。(2)A medal was awarded to the best speller in the class.给班里拼写最好的学生颁发了一枚奖章。(3)The boy was awarded for bringing back the lost dog.男孩因为
17、送回丢失的狗而受到了奖赏。一句多译(4)他们授予了约翰一等奖。They awarded John the first prize.They awarded the first prize to John.经典句式1.because not everyone knows what Stonehenge is.因为并不是每个人都了解巨石阵。not everyone 属部分否定现象,当句子中出现表示全部概念的词,如all,both,every,everybody,everything,everywhere,always 等时,如果用 not 否定这些词就会使句子变为部分否定,表示“不都;并非都” 。
18、(1)Such a thing is not found everywhere.这样的事情并非所有的地方都会出现。(2)All my friends do not study well.我的朋友们并非个个都学习好。(3)While online shopping has changed our life,not all of its effects have been positive.尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活,但并非它的所有影响都是积极的。一句多译(4)我们班里并不是所有的学生都擅长物理。All the students are not good at physics in our
19、class.Not all the students are good at physics in our class.单项填空(5)Good families are much to all their members,but to none.Asomething BanythingCeverything Dnothing8答案 C解析 句意为:优秀的家庭对其成员来说意味着很多,但绝不是全部。everything to none为部分否定,相当于 not everything to any one of their members。2For this reason,we suggest th
20、at we organize a school basketball tournament.为此,我们建议组织一次校篮球锦标赛(1)suggest(建议)Error!It is suggested that.有 人 建 议 (其 后 的 从 句 中 谓 语 动 词 常 用 should do, should可 以 省 略 )(2)suggest 作“暗示,表明”讲时,其后的从句用陈述语气。(3)suggest 后 不 可 接 双 宾 语 , 间 接 宾 语 多 由 介 词 to 引 出 , 即 suggest sth.to sb.向 某 人 建议 某 事 。(4)suggestion n建议(
21、其后的从句中谓语动词常用 shoulddo,should 可省略)make a suggestion 提出建议(1)Someone suggested sending the player to the US for treatment.有人建议送这个运动员去美国治疗。(2)It is suggested that the question (should) be discussed at the next meeting.有人建议在下次会议上讨论这个问题。(3)Ill suggest a new plan to him.我将向他建议一个新计划。(4)I make a suggestion t
22、hat we (should) go out to eat.我提议我们出去吃。单项填空(5)The look on her face suggested that she it.Apuzzled;hadnt expectedBpuzzling;hadnt expectedCpuzzling;wouldnt expectDpuzzled;shouldnt expect答案 A解析 句意为:她脸上困惑的表情表明她没有预料到这件事。puzzled 困惑的,用来形容人的表情和心理等;此处的 suggest 表示“表明” ,其后的从句用陈述语气,此处表示“发生在过去的过去的动作” ,故选 A 项。9.单
23、词拼写1He bought the house at a 20% discount(折扣)2Sports clothes are not appropriate for a formal wedding.3There was a blank(无表情的) look on his face.4Its natural that family members sometimes disagree(有分歧) with each other.5The gold medal was awarded to Mr Brown for his fine show of vegetables.选词填空make su
24、re, at a time, in turn, take turns, at least6Our teacher asked us to retell the whole story in five minutes in turn.7She got sicker.Friends and neighbours of hers came by to take turns to look after her.8Remember that we all climb the ladder of success one step at a time.9The law requires that every
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