四川省南充市2019中考英语二轮复习第一部分教材知识梳理篇八下Units5_6知识梳理精练人教新目标版.doc

《四川省南充市2019中考英语二轮复习第一部分教材知识梳理篇八下Units5_6知识梳理精练人教新目标版.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《四川省南充市2019中考英语二轮复习第一部分教材知识梳理篇八下Units5_6知识梳理精练人教新目标版.doc（16页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、1人教八年级(下) Units 56单元重点回顾类别 课标考点要求重点单词1.alarm(n.)闹钟2.begin(v.)开始3.heavily(adv.)在很大程度上；大量地4.suddenly(adv.)突然；忽然5.strange(adj.)奇特的；奇怪的6.storm(n.)暴风雨7.wind(n.)风8.light(n.)光；光线；光亮9.report(v. excited(感到兴奋的) 类似的词语还有：surprise v.,surprised adj.,surprising adj.)We jumped up and down in excitement.我们高兴地跳上跳下。(e

2、xcitement 作名词,意为“兴奋” ；短语：in excitement 兴奋地)1.Since he isnt interested in movies,no movie can _excite_(excite) him.2.Tom was filled with _excitement_(excite) at the thought of visiting Disneyland.8(C)3.(2018 乌鲁木齐中考)Did you watch the first match of the Russian World Cup?Of course！We were so _ to watch

3、 the _ match.A.exciting；excited B.excited；excitedC.excited；exciting D.exciting；exciting辨析 voice,sound 与 noise (八下 Unit 6 P47)【举例透析】The girl has a beautiful voice.那女孩嗓音很美。(voice 作名词,一般指人的声音。)There is a strange sound in the forest at night.晚上森林有奇怪的声音。(sound 作名词,指大自然的任何“声音”,都用 sound。)Dont make noises i

4、n class.不要在课堂上发出噪音。(noise 作名词,常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。)(D)1.The princess heard the _ of the prince and then _ herself behind the tree.A.sound；hidden B.noise；hideC.sound；hid D.voice；hid(C)2.Dont make any _.The baby is sleeping in the next room.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.noisy(C)3.The _ of the wind woke me up at

5、 midnight.A.noise B.voice C.sound D.light高频话题写作指导难忘的人和事话题解读记叙过去,是语言的重要功能。分析全国近几年的中考英语写作题目,写人和写事的书面表达较为常见,如 2018 年安徽中考作文题目：Thank you,my teacher; 2018 年湖北襄阳中考作文题目：The mistake made me grow up; 2018 年吉林长春中考作文题目：对你影9响较大的事情；2017 年重庆中考作文题目：The story behind the photo 这些书面表达。都在有目的地考查学生们写人记事方面的能力,所以作为一种基本的写作能

6、力,我们不能忽视了对人和事的写作训练。写作素材包常用作文开头语：1.There are many important people in my life,but Tony is the most forgettable among them.2.I will never forget the old man who saved my life.3.If you ask me who has influenced my life,I will say,“My father.”【试一试】如果明天我有空,我会去参加那个派对。_If_I_have_time_tomorrow,I_will_go_to_

7、the_party._常用作文中间语：1.He is quite outgoing and friendly to everyone and everyone likes him very much.(be friendly to sb.对某人很友好)【试一试】她对我不太友好,我却不知道原因。_She_is_not_so_friendly_to_me,but_I_dont_know_why._2.One day,on my way to school,I had a very bad stomachache.(on ones way to sp.在去某地的路上)【试一试】在我去图书馆的路上,我

8、遇到了我的一位老朋友。_On_my_way_to_the_library,I_met_an_old_friend._3.An old man stopped a taxi and sent me to the hospital.4.The doctor said I had been sent to the hospital in time.(in time 及时)【试一试】今天早上我及时到达了机场,因为我坐了出租车。_I_arrived_at_the_airport_in_time_because_I_took_a_taxi._5.Without the old mans help,I wo

9、uld be in great danger.常用作文结束语：1.It was such an amazing day that I will never forget.2.When I was in trouble later,I will always remember what he/she told me.3.I always hope to have a good day like that from then on.典例剖析10(2017 年重庆中考 A 卷)在过去的日子里,我们曾经欢笑,也曾经哭泣照片,或将这些精彩定格,或勾起你对往事的回忆。某英语网站向你发出邀请,请你按要求用英

10、语写一篇文章,分享你照片背后的故事。要求：1.故事必须原创；2.80120 词,开头已给出,不计入总词数；3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考要点：1.描述你的照片(时间、地点、人物)；2.分享你的故事(起因,经过,结果)；3.谈谈你的感受(感动、怀念、影响)。【审题指导】这是一篇叙事性的写作。全文应该以对过去的事件进行描述为主,所以主要时态应该为一般过去时。作文中应该以第一人称进行叙述。【写作导图】【名师点评】本文的亮点之处有：1.时态运用准确；2.叙事流畅,事情的起因、经过、结果表达清楚,结构明了；3.好词好句使用得心应手,如 be ill in hospital,be wor

11、ried about,with 引导的伴随状语,以及 cheer up 等,语言层次分明,语言丰富。模拟写作(2019 预测)每个人的一生中都会有各自不同的际遇,也会遇到不同的人。在你三年的初中生涯中,谁给你留下了最难忘的印象呢？是某位彬彬有礼的同桌,是某位幽默风趣的老师,还是某位身手矫健的运动员？请你以“A Special Person to Me”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍一位对你有特殊意义的人。11要求：1.词数 90 左右；2.内容完整,语言流畅,可适当发挥；3.不得出现真实的学校和人名。_A_Special_Person_to_Me_I have known many persons

12、in my life,but the most unforgettable is Sally,my best friend. Sally came to our school last year,and she sat in front of me.She is cute and funny,so we soon became good friends.She is good at math.When I have problems,she always comes to help me.She is outgoing,gradually I become outgoing,too.My pa

13、rents often say Sally is my elder sister! I think so and I like that. I wish we will be friends forever. 直 击 中 考一、单项选择。(A)1.(2018 成都中考改编)I got up early this morning _ my grandma at the airport.A.to pick up B.picking upC.picked up D.pick up(C)2.(2018 安徽中考)Im afraid I might forget to buy the bread aft

14、er work.Dont worry.I will _ you then.A.notice B.allowC.remind D.promise(A)3.(2018 临沂中考)They _ about a comedy this time yesterday.A.were talking B.are talkingC.have talked D.will talk(D)4.(2018 重庆中考 A 卷改编)Sometimes when youre a teenager,you feel as if youre all alone and there is _ you can talk to.A.

15、anyone B.nothingC.none D.nobody12二、(2018 天津中考)完形填空。My name is Damian Costa.I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952.I spent the first few years of my life there before my family_1_ to Perth,Australia.We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957.I went to_2_,and I had to attend special classes

16、 to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much_3_,so we lived very simply.My parents worked as cleaners.They earned(挣钱)just enough for us to survive(维持生活)and_4_ a little money.My father had always wanted to_5_ a small restaurant.Finally,_6_ ten years of hard work,in

17、 June 1967,he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店)._7_ business was slow at first,it soon got better.I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends.Just two years after we_8_,my father decided that we needed a fulltime waiter.Then he decided to_9_ me the art of makin

18、g woodfired pizzas.Today,we have three branches(分店),in Perth,Sydney and Adelaide.My children have_10_ learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it.I hope to pass on the business to them.(B)1.A.returned B.movedC.pointed D.connected(A)2.A.school B.hospitalC.church D.business(D)3.A.paper B.illnes

19、sC.health D.money(A)4.A.save B.borrowC.share D.choose(C)5.A.sell B.seeC.open D.leave(B)6.A.before B.after13C.during D.between(C)7.A.Because B.IfC.Although D.Whether(C)8.A.played B.relaxedC.started D.stopped(B)9.A.like B.teachC.believe D.lend(D)10.A.perhaps B.neverC.hardly D.also三、还原句子。阅读下面短文,把 A、B、C

20、、D 四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。Something strange happened to Lisa recently.She never knew she had a twin sister until she started university! Lisa was born in Mexico.1._C_ So she was adopted(收养) shortly after birth by a family in Manhattan,USA.When Lisa was 20 years old,she started university in Long Isl

21、and.2._A_ But one day she was walking home from class,and a student smiled at her.“Hello,Jane！” said the student.“Im not Jane.” said Lisa.This happened to Lisa again and again.It was very strange.One day,when a woman called her Jane,Lisa asked,“Why do you keep calling me Jane？”The woman replied,“You

22、 look like my friend Jane.You two have similar hair and blackrimmed(黑框的) glasses.You two look exactly the same.Is Jane your sister？” Lisa said she didnt have a sister called Jane.3._D_ Finally she asked someone for Janes email address.When Lisa wrote to Jane,she found out that they both had the same

23、 birthday.They looked the same and both of them were from Mexico.When Lisa went to live with the family in Manhattan,Jane moved to Long Island to live with a family there.They were adopted(收养) by two different families in the US.4._B_ It had to be true! Lisa and Jane shared tears of joy as they gave

24、 each other a longawaited(期待已久的) hug at their first meeting.14A.She enjoyed her university life.B.Lisa and Jane were twin sisters.C.Her parents could not look after her.D.But she was interested in this girl Jane.四、综合填空。阅读下面短文,根据单词、首字母、汉语和语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求意义准确、拼写正确。Reading is important in our d

25、aily life.But have you ever thought what we read 1.for_,information or skills？How do we feel when we read,excited or upset？We read word by word aloud and think about them.Is that enough？I think reading is more than 2._pronouncing_(pronounce)or thinking about words.3._Recently_(recent) The Readers,a

26、very popular TV program,is staged(上演) in the form of reading.Its a 4._national_(全国的) reading program.Dong Qing works 5._as_ both a hostess and a producer.The Readers hopes to tell us 6.what_ the world is and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading.The show has invited some influential(有影响力

27、的) guests who have rich experiences and touching stories,like Ni Ping,Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen.“Reading touches peoples hearts” is the slogan(口号) of The Readers.What it wants to show isnt reading skills but 7._real_(really) feelings.They are what touches the audience(观众) most.“ I have long

28、 thought about working on a program related to(与有关) the human spirit.So far The Readers has 8._become_(成为) a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge.”said Dong.The Readers is of great 9._importance_(important) to the audience and Chinese culture.It

29、 also tells us if we keep our mind on what we are reading,we will know what reading really is and well become better 10._readers_(读者).五、(2018 福建中考 A 卷改编)完成句子。阅读下面短文,根据题后要求完成句子。Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mothers Day,but not many know Mothers15Day is actuall

30、y a festival from overseas.Mothers Day originated(起源) in America during the early 20th century.(A)这个节日早在 20 世纪 80 年代就传到了中国,并被广泛接受。Why did a foreign festival become popular in China? In fact,Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial(孝顺的)devotion to parents.There are many stories which

31、show filial respect in ancient China.For example,the story of “Taste Liquid(液体的) Medicine for Mother” tells us the filial virtue(美德) of Emperor Wen of the Western Han dynasty.(B)His mother had been sick for_three_years.He often stayed up by her bedside and cared for her day and night.He tasted the l

32、iquid medicine first before she drank it.Also,mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems,like “Song of the Parting Son” by Meng Jiao,a poet of the Tang dynasty.(C)Now_this_poem_is_still_a_must_in_the_ _school_textbooks. Children in China are brought up with the education of filial de

33、votion.On special days,people often use roses or forgetmenots to express love.Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world,but few know that China has its own flower for mothersthe tiger lily.(D)ways,there,are,for,_different,_to,express,_love,_mothers.What matters mo

34、st is love,not the festival itself.What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children.1.汉译英。请根据(A)处中文提示写出英语句子。(每空一词)The festival_spread_ _to_ China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.2.句子提问。请就(B)句的画线部分提问。_How_ _long_ had his mother been sick?3.英译汉。请将(C)句译成中文。_现在,这首诗仍然是学校教科书里的必修课文。_4.连词成句。请将(D)处的单词连成意义完整的句子。_There_are_different_ways_to_express_love_for_mothers._5.根据文章,请就下面问题,选出答案。16(D)What is regarded as the Chinese own flower for a mother?