江苏省徐州市铜山区马坡镇2018届中考英语一轮复习9上Unit7.doc

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1、19上 Unit 7 Films一、单词A.易错单词: lead 主角 leader 领导 head 头B.1. western n.西部电影，西部小说 adj 西部的，西方的I like movies , but I dont like Westerns .2. industry 工业，产业 th e heavy industryHe began to enter the film i .3. all-time空前的 He is one of Hollywoods a greatest directors.4. actress actor waitress hostess The names

2、 are on the list.(女演员) 5. dancer danced dancingIts hard for the for six hours, though they like .6. lead role Parents in the growth of children.(扮演重要角色)Hepburn played a young princess. （扮演主角）7.mark n.分数 v.标志 The places you have visited in red.(mark)That event the beginning of her successful career .

3、Each student wants to get good .8. lifetime during/in ones lifetimeEdison over 1000 inventions during his lifetime.(invent)Yuan Longping research into hybrid rice during his lifetime.(do)9.final adj. finally adv.We f got to the basketball f .She took her f appearance in the film .We will have our f

4、exams tomorrow.10. peacefully peace love peace peacefulHepburn passed away in her sleep on a night.(peace).The problems between different countries should be dealt with .211.park n. car park v. parked parkingI couldnt find a place my car ,though the cinema had a big car .No Parking.12. row n. 排 He s

5、its in the front/ back/ first row .What row are you the classroom. （介词）v. rows rowed rowing row a boat /go rowing13. mistake n.错误 make a mistake v.误认为 mistook mistaken mistake.torHe his twin brother often.The police the man (介) a thief. (mistake)you make, your parents will be.(错误越少越高兴)14. kung fu He

6、 is a Chinese kung fu superstar .He attended a course on Chinese kung fu .15. DVD buy a lot of DVDs 16 . cancel 取消 cancelling cancelledcontrol controlling controlledThis Saturdays talk on films (cancel) already .Because of the rain the sports meeting (cancel) tomorrow.17 neither Neither of them sing

7、ing .( like )A: Would you like to see the film this Friday or this Saturday ?B: is OK .Ill be free next week .A:I dont like horror films .B: I dont like, ./ I ./ Me, .neithernor既不.也不Neither he nor I going abroad next year .(be )Neither Tom nor his parents abroad before .18. stupid adj. 作定语和表语 stupid

8、er/est more/ most stupida stupid mistake / question / idea / jokeI was stupid enough to believe him.It was stupid of you to insist on your wrong idea.19. consider动词， “认为，考虑” 。常用结构有：3(1) consideras + n. “把看作/ 认为” ，被动 be considered as, “被认为/看作” 。At first they considered me as a doctor.起初他们认为我是医生。The b

9、rave young man is considered as a hero.consideras + n+for sth/doing sthHe was considered as a hero for saving the child from water.(2) considerto be + adj./ n.“把看作/ 认为”This award is considered to be /as a great honor.Everyone considers him to be suitable for the special job.(3) consider sth / doing

10、sth. “考虑 (做)某事” 。Youd better consider my suggestion. 你最好考虑我的建议。Im considering going abroad some day.我一直考虑有一天出国。We are considering (choose) him as our monitor , because he is far (help) .Zhang Lili (被认为) the most beautiful teachers .二、重点短语和句型P92-931. in your dreams （口语） 你做梦，你妄想-Ill be a manager/super

11、star before 30. In your dreams.You will be a famous director . 你妄想成为一名著名的导演。2. Who do you think would be suitable for entering the film industry?(1)be suitable for适合；be suitable for sb/ sth/ doing sth. 适合某人/ 某物/ 做某事This place is not suitable for students to visit.be suitable to do sth. “适合做某事”The we

12、ather is suitable to go hiking./for hiking.He is the most suitable person to be our monitor.(2)enter vt. 参加；进；加入 enter the theatre = go/come into the theatren. entrance “进入，入口处；登场，出场” the entrance to+名词 的入口处The entrance to the hall is on your right.P93-971. When she died in 1993, the world felt very

13、 sad about the loss of a great beauty, a 4great actress and a great humanitarian.loss n 丧失，损失，丢失 the loss of sth. 某物的丢失 the loss of sb 某人的逝世The loss of his money worried him.-What do you do with the loss of the library book?Ill pay for it.lose v. ( lost, lost) 丢失，错过，失败 lost adj. 迷路的，丢失的例如： get lost,

14、 a lost sheep/ lose ones confidence / balanceI lost my new bike yesterday.many wild animals are in danger because of their living areas . the of their living areas .All the people in the plane MH370 their lives in the accident .If he the book, he must pay for it .=If the book , he must pay for it .

15、.(lose )2. Hepburns beauty and charm caught the writers attention. =The writer was attracted by Hepburns beauty and charm.sth. catch ones attention. 吸引或引起某人的注意 Her sweet voice caught others attention. 她甜美的声音引起了人们的注意。 bring sb to the attention of sb / sth 使。 。 。引起了。 。 。的注意This brought him to the atte

16、ntion of the whole school .charm (u.n) charming , charmless adj.Someone of great charm has an attractive quality.a woman of great charm = an attractive womanattractive adj. more / most attractive3. Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, a play based upon her no

17、vel.(1) insist vt.坚持，坚持认为 insist that + 宾语从句。宾语从句部分指的是说话人的建议，要求或事实。I insist he is correct. A, that B, on C, on that D, whichinsist on/upon sth. / doing sth. 坚持（做）某事；insist 后不能接动词不定式insist on ones ideas / opinionsShe insisted on carrying on research although she was ill.5He insisted on me his picture

18、s. 他坚持要把他的照片给我看。(2)be based upon 意为“以为基础” ，句中 based upon 是过去分词短语作后置定语。The novel is based upon what has happened in the past ten years.He is reading a book based on a real story.What did you see at the cinema ? The film by Zhao Wei.(direct)The film upon a true story. (base)I like the film because it

19、upon a true story .4. Two years later, Hepburn was chosen to play the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday.play the lead role in意为“在中扮演主角；在中起主要作用” 。play the lead role in the Hollywood film Roman Holidayplay the lead role of 扮演主角 play the lead role of a young princessHe p

20、layed the lead role in the football game/ in the TV playThe actor played the lead role of a king in the film.5. Hepburn made her final appearance in the film Alwaysappearance disappearance (n.) vi. appear , disappear 无被动He at the party last night .A. was appeared B, appeared C, has appeared D, is ap

21、pearedmake ones first / final appearance in sthThe player made his first appearance in the World Cup.The plane appeared / disappeared behind a cloud.6. Hepburns achievements went beyond the film industry.beyond介词，意为“超过” ，表示范围、限度超出。go/ be beyond 超过，胜过 Her success was beyond what she had thought. His

22、achievements what he expected.(超出)This job goes/is beyond my ability.The article goes/is beyond my understanding.The views are beyond words.go beyond everything 超越一切 7. On 20 January 1993, she passed away peacefully in her sleep.6pass away去世，相当于 die，是一种比较委婉的说法。Mr. Wang has passed away, but he lives

23、in our hearts forever.常用短语: pass by 路过P98-1001. I felt very hot though I only had a T-shirt on.have sth. on不用进行时have sth. on = wear sth. = be in sth. 穿着。 。 。 ，戴着。 。 。(表示状态)put on (强调动作) dress sb. / sb. be dressed 给。 。 。穿衣She had a red jacket on.People laughed at the emperor(皇帝) because he had nothin

24、g on.I felt so hot though I / / a-shirt . (穿)Its cold, please more clothes. (穿 )He is old enough to himself . (穿)Why he like that? (穿)2. Some people mistook her for a real princess.mistake n 错误，过失 make a mistakevt. 把弄错了 mistook mistaken 主动 mistake A for B 被动 A be mistaken for B 把 A错看成 B，把 A错认为 B Don

25、t make the same mistake again.The police mistook the man for a thief.She is often mistaken for her twin sister. 她常被误认为她的孪生姐姐。by mistake 错误地；由于差错 He got on another bus by mistake.他错上了另一辆公交车。P101-1031. What is on at the local cinemas?be on在上影，在放映 The film has been on for half an hour.(1) be on 与 show

26、(vi.) Sth be on . / Sth showPerhaps a new film will / / at that cinema this week.Here is some information about the films showing at the local cinema.Sth be on 某物开着（电源）The lights are all on in the classroom7begin/start 短动词 be on 状态 The meeting has been on for 2 hours. (2) show vt. 展出；演出；放映；出示；引领；带领，

27、其主语通常是人。常用短语有：show a film show sb sth/show sth to sb show sb aroundThey are showing a film at the cinema.Please show me your pictures. You (show) the new house soon .Will you please your school? （领你参观）The cinema is showing Tales of Old Beijing注意：The film called Love Ship is on / is showing (vi.) at

28、the cinema.= The film called Love Ship is being shown (vt.) at the cinema.= The cinema is showing (vt.) the film Love Ship.2. bring dinosaurs alive on the screen alive/ living adjalive 可以用作表语与定语 the greatest man alive（后置定语）/ bring dinosaurs alive（后置定语）on the screen keep alive/ stay alive (作表语)living

29、作表语与定语 living animals/things（前置定语） He is still living. 3. The film is suitable for all ages. 这部电影老少皆宜。Who do you think would be suitable for entering the film industry?be suitable for sb./doing sth 适合某人/做某事be not suitable for children 儿童不宜be not suitable for drinking 不适合饮用4. It is about a woman who

30、falls in love with a manfall in love with sb爱上某人，不可以和一段时间连用。It is natural that he falls in love with such a beautiful girl.(1)fall实意动词 和介词或副词搭配，表示 “落下，跌落”例如: I fell back in my chair. 短语：fall behind fall down fall off fall over(2)系动词，与形容词连用，表示进入某种状态。fall asleep入睡（进入睡眠状态） fall ill 病倒了5. What do you th

31、ink about horror films? = How do you like horror films ?What do you think about? = How do you like?意为“你觉得怎么样？” ，用来询问意见，看法，后可接名词，代词或动名词。8What do you think of our new teacher? = How do you like our new teacher?6.This Saturdays talk on films has been cancelled.cancel vt. 取消，终止 cancelled (双写) cancel sth

32、 / sth be cancelledAll flights because of bad weather yesterday .Dont forget to cancel the newspaper.7. A: I dont like horror films B: Neither do I. = Nor do I.neither adv. 也不(否定替代) 放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物，句子须采用倒装。此时也可用 nor替换 neitherA:I cant understand any words in the text. B: Neither can I. = Nor

33、 can I.肯定替代用 so 例如：Times have changed and so have I.上下文是同一人或事物不倒装 -Its cold today. So it is.-The English like fish and chips. So they do.8. They seem to be full of mysteries, but in fact , they are quite stupid. stupid adj. 作定语和表语 stupider/est more/ most stupida stupid mistake / question / idea / jo

34、keI was stupid enough to believe him.It was stupid of you to insist on your wrong idea.9. It isnt at all an enjoyable language.enjoyable形容词，意为“愉快的，快乐的” ，其动词形式为 enjoy, 意为“喜欢，享受” 。Water-skiing is very enjoyable.I enjoyed the trip a lot.P104-1051. Jackie Chen is considered by many people as a superstar

35、, not only for his success in action films, but also his efforts in charity work.consider动词， “认为，考虑” 。常用结构有：(1) consideras + n. “把看作/ 认为” ，被动 be considered as, “被认为/看作” 。At first they considered me as a doctor.起初他们认为我是医生。The brave young man is considered as a hero.consideras + n+for sth/doing sthHe

36、was considered as a hero for saving the child from water.9(2) considerto be + adj./ n.“把看作/ 认为”This award is considered to be /as a great honor.Everyone considers him to be suitable for the special job.(3) consider + that从句/疑问词+不定式We consider that the music is well worth listening to.我们这首音乐很值得一听。We

37、consider (that) you are right.We must consider what to do next.我们必须考虑下一步要做什么。(4) consider sth / doing sth. “考虑 (做)某事” 。Youd better consider my suggestion. 你最好考虑我的建议。Im considering going abroad some day.我一直考虑有一天出国。2. act action acting actor actress activeact (1) n. 行为，行动；一幕（戏剧，歌剧等）an act of kindness

38、好心行为 a play in five acts 一出五幕剧(2)vi. 行为，举止；扮演，表演 act strangely act in nearly 100 filmsShe is acting the role of Juliet. action n. 行动，活动，行为，运转 take action action filmsHer quick action saved the childs life.join humor and exciting action togetheracting n. 表演，演技 acting career like actingactor n. 男演员 ac

39、tress n. 女演员active adj. more/most active take an active part in1. Gong Li is a very famous _. Just as Jackie Chen is a world-famous _.2. She is not a new face for TV screen. She has done a lot of _ while she was in college.3. The girls life was saved because the doctors _ so quickly.4. A man of _ is

40、 not content just to talk. (讲求行动的人不以空谈为满足。)5. Andy Lau _ very well in the movie Shaolin Temple.6. Although he is nearly 80, he is still very _.三、语法复习1. Using although/though10(1)although/though作连词时，意为“尽管，虽然” ，用来引导让步状语从句，一般位于句首。它所引导的从句不能与并列连词 but, and, so等连用，但可以与 yet, still等连用。Although it was expensi

41、ve, we still decided to buy it.Though we only stayed there for a few days, we had a good time. Although he lives alone, yet he is happy. = He lives alone, but he is happy. 他虽然单独生活，但很愉快。My car is very old, but I dont want to buy a new one. 虽然我的汽车很旧，但我不想买一辆新的。(2)though 可用于 even though结构，although 则不能。E

42、ven though I fail, Ill keep on trying. 我纵然失败，仍会继续尝试下去。2. sothat / such that用法(1) sothat引导结果状语从句so that句型中的 so是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词，常用句型为：主语 + 谓语动词 +so +adv./adj.+that 从句He is young she cant look after herself.The boy ran fast I couldnt catch him.(2) such that作“如此以致”解，连接一个表示结果的状语从句。与 sothat 意思相同，但用法不同。如：so

43、that 这一结构中，so 后边可加形容词或副词， 而 such后边要用名词（这个名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带） 。 1) sucha(an)adj.单数可数名词thatHe is a clever boy everybody likes him.2) suchadj.不可数名词+ thatHe has made great progress the teachers are pleased with him3）suchadj.复数名词+thatThey are interesting novels I want to read them once again.注意：如果名词前由 many

44、, much, few, little等表示“多，少 ”的词所修饰的话，用 so而不用 such ，其中要注意 little这个词当它表示数量少时才可以和其它三个有同样的用法。例如: so many/few documentaries so much/little dialoguelittle小的 例如： such a little sheep/ such little sheep11He had many falls that he was black and blue all over.他摔了很多跤，以致于全身上下青一块，紫一块的。He had little education that

45、he was not suitable for doing this job.他所受教育很少，不适合做这个工作。There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get close to the building.街上有那么多人观看大火，以致于消防队员无法接近大楼。 3. so that引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了” ，从句中常使用 can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词；此时可与in order t

46、hat换。I spend more time learning English every day so that(in order that) I can make greater progress this year. 为了今年取得更大进步，我每天用了更多的时间学英语eg. A so , B such , C such a/anmany books , much milk, little hair, few friendsbad weather , great beautyHe wore thin clothes that he caught a cold.He wore few clot

47、hes that he caught a cold .They are little children that they eat little food .This is important meeting that I must attend it .= This is important a meeting that I must attend it .= The meeting is important that I must attend it . The math problem is for me = the math problem isnt for me.= the math

48、 problem is that we cant . (这道数学题太难了，我们算不出来)表目的: He began to study computer at 60 he can keep up with times.he can keep up with times.keep up with times.keep up with times.(have) a better future, we should work hard.(work) hard, and youll have a better future.(work) hard can bring you success.12I like acting , Id rather be a director