[职业资格类试卷]2017年湖北省农村义务教育学校教师公开招聘考试(小学英语)真题试卷及答案与解析.doc
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1、2017 年湖北省农村义务教育学校教师公开招聘考试(小学英语)真题试卷及答案与解析Vocabulary and Structure1 The underlined letters in the following words have the same sound EXCEPT_.(A)church(B) technology(C) march(D)check2 By the end of next month, she_the thesis.(A)will have finished(B) will finish(C) would have finished(D)would finish3
2、I have finished all the homework_my teachers assigned.(A)which(B) whose(C) who(D)that4 _ for months, John finally decided to go abroad.(A)Hesitating(B) Hesitated(C) Having hesitated(D)To hesitate5 As a student, you must_by the rules of the school.(A)abide(B) follow(C) restrict(D)refrain6 After the a
3、llocation of the work, each researcher began to take up their_jobs.(A)respectable(B) respectful(C) respected(D)respective7 The following are Shakespeare s works of four great comedies EXCEPT_.(A)Hamlet(B) Twelfth Night(C) The Merchant of Venice(D)A Midsummer Nights Dream8 The rhetorical device emplo
4、yed in “The journey of life is always full of surprises“ is_.(A)simile(B) metaphor(C) personification(D)irony9 Which of the following pair of words are opposite in meaning?(A)start, begin(B) early, late(C) pray, prey(D)carrot, potato10 Audio-lingual Method bears the following features EXCEPT_,(A)Lan
5、guage learning is based on imitation and memorization(B) Foreign language is a process of mechanical habit formation(C) Learners learn to use a language through using it to communicate(D)Analogy is the mechanism used by learners to use language flexiblyReading Comprehension10 Some pessimistic expert
6、s feel that the automobile is bound to fall into disuse. They see a day in the not-too-distant future when all autos will be abandoned and allowed to rust. Other authorities, however, think the auto is here to stay. They hold that the car will remain a leading means of urban travel in the foreseeabl
7、e future.The motorcar will undoubtedly change significantly over the next 30 years. It would become smaller, safer, and more economical, and would not be powered by the gasoline engine. The car of the future would be far more pollution-free than present types.Regardless of its power source, the auto
8、 in the future will still be the main problem in urban traffic congestion. One proposed solution to this problem is the automated highway system.When the auto enters the highway system, a retractable arm will drop from the auto and make contact with a rail, which is similar to those powering subway
9、trains electrically. Once attached to the rail, the car will become electrically powered from the system, and control of the vehicle will pass to a central computer. The computer will then monitor all of the car s movements.The driver will use a phone to dial instructions about his destination into
10、the system. The computer will calculate the best route, and reserve space for the car all the way to the correct exit from the highway. The driver will then be free to relax and wait for the buzzer that will warn him of his coming exit. It is estimated that an automated highway will be able to handl
11、e 10,000 vehicles per hour, compared with the 1,500 to 2,000 vehicles that can be carried by a present-day highway.11 The first paragraph shows that_.(A)automobiles will be abandoned in the nature(B) automobiles will maintain definitely as main vehicles in the future(C) all the authorities are very
12、pessimistic about the future of automobiles(D)there are different opinions about the existence of automobiles in the future12 According to the text, cars in the future_.(A)will be more expensive(B) will be powered by petrol(C) will be larger and more comfortable(D)will be more environmental-friendly
13、13 The underlined part in the third paragraph means_.(A)traffic jams(B) traffic lights(C) traffic routes(D)traffic regulations14 Which of the following is NOT true about the automated highway system?(A)The computer will be in charge of the control of cars.(B) The driver still needs to drive in using
14、 the automated highway system.(C) When the car is connected to the rail, the car will be electrically powered.(D)The automated highways will be more efficient than today s highway system.14 Professor Smith recently persuaded 35 people, 23 of them women, to keep a diary of all their absent-minded act
15、ions for a fortnight. When he came to analyze their embarrassing lapses in a scientific report, he was surprised to find that nearly all of them fell into a few groupings. Nor did the lapses appear to be entirely random.One of the women, for instance, on leaving her house for work one morning threw
16、her dog her earrings and tried to fix a dog biscuit on her ear. “The explanation for this is that the brain is like a computer,“ explains the professor. “People program themselves to do certain activities regularly. It was the woman s custom every morning to throw her dog two biscuits and then put o
17、n her earrings. But somehow the action got reversed in the program.“ About one in twenty of the incidents the volunteers reported were these “program assembly failures.“Altogether the volunteers logged 433 unintentional actions that they found themselves doing an average of twelve each. There appear
18、 to be peak periods in the day when we are at our zaniest (滑稽的 ). These are two hours some time between eight a.m. and noon, between four and six p.m. with a smaller peak between eight and ten p.m. “Among men the peak seems to be when a changeover in brain program occurs, as for instance between goi
19、ng to and from work.“ Women on average reported slightly more lapses12.5 compared with 10.9 for men.15 Which of the following about the study is true?(A)The numbers of male and female participants are equal.(B) Participants were asked to involve in the research for fourteen days.(C) The absent-minde
20、d actions of the participants are randomly presented.(D)The participants were required to finish a questionnaire for the research.16 The peak periods of absent-minded actions include the following EXCEPT_.(A)8 p.m. to 10 p.m.(B) 4 p.m. to 6 p.m.(C) 2 p.m. to 4 p.m.(D)8 a.m. to noon.17 According to t
21、he passage, which of the following statement is true?(A)Each participant did 12 unintentional actions.(B) A woman has the habit of throwing earrings to her dog.(C) Women tend to be more absent-minded compared with men.(D)Computer-like brain regulates the routines and does not make mistakes.18 This p
22、assage is a piece of_.(A)exposition(B) description(C) narration(D)argumentationClose18 Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. Early in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town
23、. This street was lined on both sides with 【C1】 _ businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of goods: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. In addition, some shops offered service. These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe repair stores, and barber or hairdressi
24、ng shops.【C2 】_in the 1950s, a change began to take place. Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street while too【C3】_parking places were available to shoppers.【C4】_the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces outside the city limits. Open space was【C5】_the
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