ETSI ETS 300 683-1997 Radio Equipment and Systems (RES) ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Standard for Short Range Devices (SRD) Operating on Frequencies between 9 kHz and 25 GHz.pdf

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1、 - STD-ETSI ETS 300 b83-ENGL 1777 m 3400855 0207b02 2Tb STANDARD ETS 300 683 June 1997 _ Source: ETSI TC-RES Reference: DE/RES-09007 ICs: 33.020 Key words: EMC, radio, short range, testing Radio Equipment and Systems (RES); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for Short Range Devices (SRD) o

2、perating on frequencies between 9 kHz and 25 GHz ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute ETSI Secretariat Postal address: F-O6921 Sophia Antipolis CEDEX - FRANCE Office address: 650 Route des Lucioles - Sophia Antipolis - Valbonne - FRANCE X.400: c=fr, a=atlas, p=etsi, s=secretariat - I

3、nternet: secretariatetsi.fr Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 O0 - Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Copyright Notification: No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. O European Telecommunications Standards Institut

4、e 1997. All rights reserved. STD*ETSI ETS 300 bB3-ENGL 1797 3400855 0207b03 132 Page 2 ETS 300 683: June 1997 Whilst every care has been taken in the preparation and publication of this document, errors in content, typographical or otherwise, may occur. If you have comments concerning its accuracy,

5、please write to “ETSI Editing and Committee Support Dept.“ at the address shown on the title page. STD-ETSI ETS 300 b83-ENGL 1777 3900855 0207b04 077 9 Page 3 ETS 300 683: June 1997 Contents Fore word ._ -5 Scope . 7 Normative references 7 Definitions and abbreviations . 9 3.1 Definit ions ._ _. 9 3

6、.2 Abbreviations . 9 Test conditions 10 General . . 1 O 4.1 4.2 Normal test modulation . 1.0 4.3 Arrangements for test signals at the input of the transmitter . 10 4.4 Arrangements for test signals at the output of the transmitter . 10 4.5 Arrangements for test signals at the input of the receiver .

7、 11 4.6 Arrangements for test signals at the output of the receiver . 11 4.7 Arrangements for testing transmitter and receiver together (as a system) 11 4.8 Exclusion bands . 11 4.8.1 4.8.2 Exclusion band for transmitters . 12 Narrow band responses of receivers . 13 Exclusion bands for receivers . 1

8、2 4.9 Performance assessment . 13 5.1 General . 13 5.2 Additional assessments for portable and mobile equipment . 14 5.3 Ancillary equipment . 14 5.4 Equipment of special nature 14 Performance criteria 14 6.1 Classification of equipment . 41 6.2 General performance criteria . 15 6.3 Performance tabl

9、e 15 6.4 Performance criteria for Continuous phenomena applied to Transmitters (CT) 16 6.5 Performance criteria for Transient phenomena applied to Transmitters (TT) . 16 6.6 Performance criteria for Continuous phenomena applied to Receivers (CR) 16 6.7 Performance criteria for Transient phenomena ap

10、plied to Receivers (TR) . 16 Applicability overview table . 17 7.1 Emission 17 7.2 Immunity 17 Test methods for emission tests for transmitters and/or receivers and/or ancillaries . 18 8.1 Test configuration 18 8.2 Enclosure . 18 8.2.1 Definition . 18 8.2.2 Test method 18 8.2.3 Limits . 18 DC power

11、input/output ports 19 8.3.1 Definition . 19 8.3.2 Test method 19 8.3.3 Limits . 19 AC mains power n/out . 20 8.4.1 Definition . 20 8.4.2 Test method 20 8.4.3 Limits . 20 8.3 8.4 STD=ETSI ETS 300 b83-ENGL 1777 W 3400855 0207b05 TO5 W Page 4 ETS 300 683: June 1997 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.8 9 Test method

12、s for immunity tests for transmitters and/or receivers and/or ancillaries 20 9.2 Radio frequency electromagnetic field (80 - 1 O00 MHz) 20 9.2.1 Definition . 21 9.2.2 Test method 21 9.2.3 Performance criteria . 21 Electrostatic discharge . _ . 21 9.3.1 Definition . 21 9.3.2 Test method 21 9.3.3 Perf

13、ormance criteria . 22 Fast transients common mode 22 9.4.1 Definition . 22 9.4.2 Test met hod 22 9.4.3 Performance criteria . 23 Radio frequency common mode (current clamp injection) 23 9.5.1 Def in it ion . 23 9.5.2 Test method 23 9.5.3 performance criteria . 23 Transients and surges, vehicular env

14、ironment . 24 9.6.1 Definition . 24 9.1 Test configuration 20 9.6.2 Test methods and levels . 24 9.6.2.1 9.6.2.2 Test requirements for 12 V DC powered equipment 24 Test requirements for 24 V DC powered equipment 24 9.6.3 Performance criteria . 25 Voltage dips and interruptions . 25 9.7.1 Defini tion

15、 . 25 9.7.2 Test met hod 25 9.7.3 Performance criteria . 26 Surges common and differential mode . 26 9.8.1 Definit ion . 27 9.8.2 Test method 27 9.8.3 Performance criteria . 27 Annex A (normative): Performance classification of short range radio devices . 28 Annex B (normative): Subclauses of this E

16、TS relevant for compliance with the essential requirements of EC Council Directives 30 History 31 STDoETSI ETS 300 b83-ENGL 1797 3400855 0207bOb 9LiL m Page 5 ETS 300 683: June 1997 Foreword This European Telecommunication Standard (ETS) has been produced by the European Telecommunications Standards

17、 Institute (ETSI) in response to a mandate from the European Commission issued under Council Directive 83/189/EEC (as amended) laying down a procedure for the provision of information in the field of technical standards and regulations. This ETS, together with ETS 300 220-1 l and ETS 300 220-2 17 is

18、 intended to become a Harmonized Standard, the reference of which will be published in the Official Journal of the European Communities referencing the Council Directive on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (“the EMC Directive“) (89/336/EEC

19、as amended). Technical specifications relevant to the EMC Directive are given in annex B. Other standards cover radio communications equipment not listed in the scope. This ETS is based on EN 50081-1 4 and EN 50082-1 5 and other standards where appropriate. Transposition dates Date of adoption: Date

20、 of latest announcement of this ETS (doa): 6 June 1997 30 September 1997 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this ETS (dop/e): 31 March 1998 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 March 1998 STD-ETSI ETS 300 b83-ENGL 1777 3400855 0207b07 8

21、88 Page 7 ETS 300 683: June 1997 1 Scope This European Telecommunication Standard (ETS) covers the assessment of the Short Range Devices (SRD) product family and ancillary equipment in respect of ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC). Technical specifications related to the antenna port and emissions

22、from the enclosure port of the radio equipment are not included in this ETS. Such technical specifications are found in related radio product standards. This product family EMC Standard may be superseded by specific product EMC standards, covering a specific application. This ETS specifies the appli

23、cable EMC tests, the method of measurements, the limits and the minimum performance criteria for Short Range Devices, as specified in ETS 300 220-1 l, LETS 300 330 Z and I-ETS 300 440 3 depending on the used frequency band, and the associated ancillary equipment. It might be determined from consider

24、ation of electrical characteristics of a particular apparatus that some tests are technically inappropriate. In such a case, it is required that the decision and justification not to test these parameters shall be recorded in the test report. The environmental classification used in this ETS refers

25、to the environment classification used in the Generic Standards EN 50081 -1 4, EN 50082-1 5, except the vehicular environment class which refers to IS0 7637 6, 7. The EMC requirements have been selected to ensure an adequate level of compatibility for apparatus at residential, commercial, light indu

26、strial and vehicular environment. The levels however, do not cover extreme cases which may occur in any location but with low probability of occurrence. This ETS may not cover those cases where a potential source of interference which is producing individually repeated transient phenomena or a conti

27、nuous phenomena is permanently present, e.g. a radar or broadcast site in the near vicinity. In such a case it may be necessary to use special protection applied to either the source of interference or the interfered part or both. Compliance of radio equipment to the requirements of this ETS, does n

28、ot signify compliance to any requirements related to spectrum management or any requirement related to the use of the equipment (licensing requirements). Compliance to this ETS does not signify compliance to any safety requirements. However, it is the responsibility of the assessor of the equipment

29、that any observation regarding the equipment becoming dangerous or unsafe as a result of the application of the tests of this ETS should be recorded in the test report. This ETS does not cover specific requirements for safety critical applications. 2 Normative references This ETS incorporates by dat

30、ed and undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this ETS only when inc

31、orporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. ETS 300 220-1 : “Radio Equipment and Systems (RES); Short range devices Technical characteristics and test methods for radio equipment to be used in the 25 MHz to 1 O00 MHz fre

32、quency range with power levels ranging up to 500 mW; Part 1 : Requirements related to spectrum utilisation“. I-ETS 300 330: “Radio Equipment and Systems (RES); Short Range Devices (SRDs); Technical characteristics and test methods for radio equipment in the frequency range 9 kHz to 25 MHz and induct

33、ive loop systems in the frequency range 9 kHz to 30 MHz“. Previous page is blank STD-ETSI ETS 300 b83-ENGL 1797 3i.rOO855 0207b08 714 Page 8 ETS 300 683: June 1997 31 41 51 171 i 31 I-ETS 300 440: “Radio Equipment and Systems (RES); Short range devices; Technical characteristics and test methods for

34、 radio equipment to be used in the 1 GHz to 25 GHz frequency range“. EN 50081 -1 (1 992): “Electromagnetic compatibility - Generic emission standard. Part 1 : Residential, commercial and light industry“. EN 50082-1 (1 992): “Electromagnetic compatibility - Generic immunity standard. Part 1: Resident

35、ial, commercial and light industry“. IS0 7637-1 (1990): “Road vehicles - Electrical disturbance by conducting and coupling - Part 1: Passenger cars and light commercial vehicles with nominal 12 V supply voltage - Electrical transient conduction along supply lines only“. IS0 7637-2 (1990): “Road vehi

36、cles - Electrical disturbance by conducting and coupling - Part 2: Commercial vehicles with nominal 24 V supply voltage - Electrical transient conduction along supply lines only“. EN 55022 (1994): “Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of information technology equip

37、ment“. CISPR 16-1 (1 993): “Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods; Part 1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus“. EN 61000-4-3: “Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4: Testing and measurements techniques - Section 3: Radiated, radio-fre

38、quency, electromagnetic field immunity test“. EN 61000-4-2 (1995): “Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4: Testing and measurements techniques - Section 2: Electrostatic discharge immunity test. Basic EMC publication“. EN 61000-4-4 (1 995): “Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC); Part 4: Testin

39、g and measurements techniques - Section 4: Electrical fast transientburst immunity test. Basic EMC publication“. EN 61000-4-6 (1996): “Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4: Testing and measurements techniques - Section 6: Immunity to conducted disturbances induced by radio-frequency fields“.

40、 EN 61000-4-1 1 (1 994): “Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC); Part 4: Testing and measurements techniques - Section 11: Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests“. EN 61000-4-5: “Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4: Testing and measurements techniques - Sectio

41、n 5 Surge immunity test“. 89/336/EEC: “Council Directive on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility“. ETS 300 220-2: “Radio Equipment and Systems (RES); Short range devices; Technical characteristics and test methods for radio equipment to be used

42、 in the 25 MHz to 1 O00 MHz frequency range with power levels ranging up to 500 mW; Part 2: Supplementary parameters for specific applications“. STD-ETSI ETS 300 b83-ENGL 1797 3q00855 0207b07 b50 = Page 9 ETC 300 683: June 1997 3 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of this

43、 ETS, the following definitions apply: anclllary equipment: Equipment (apparatus), used in connection with a receiver, transmitter or transceiver, is considered as an ancillary equipment (apparatus): - if the equipment is intended for use in conjunction with a receiver, transmitter or transceiver to

44、 provide additional operational and/or control features to the radio equipment (e.g. to extend control to another position or location); and - if the equipment cannot be used on a stand alone basis to provide user functions independently of a receiver, transmitter or transceiver; and - if the receiv

45、er, transmitter, transceiver to which it is connected, is capable of providing some intended operation such as transmitting and/or receiving without the ancillary equipment. (.e. it is not a subunit of the main equipment essential to the main equipment basic functions). enclosure port: The physical

46、boundary of the apparatus through which electromagnetic fields may radiate or impinge. manufacturer: The legal entity responsible under the terms of Council Directive 89/336/EEC 16 for placing the product on the market. port: A particular interface of the specified equipment (apparatus) with the ele

47、ctromagnetic environment. (see figure 1). Enclosure port AC power port -1 Earth port /I APPARATUS 11 Signakontrol port LI Figure 1: Examples of ports receiver: A stand alone receiver or a receiver being part of a transceiver. short range device: A piece of apparatus which includes a transmitter, and

48、/or a receiver and or parts thereof, used in alarm-, telecommand- and telemetry applications etc., operating with analogue speech/music or data (analogue and/or digital) or with combined analogue speech/music and data, using any modulation type. These devices can be used in a fixed, mobile or portab

49、le application. transmitter: A stand alone transmitter or a transmitter being part of a transceiver. 3.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of this ETS, the following abbreviations apply: CR CT EMC ElectroMagnetic Compatibility EUT Equipment Under Test LISN Line Impedance Stabilizing Network RF Radio Frequency Continuous phenomena applied to Receivers Continuous phenomena applied to Transmitters STD*ETSI ETS 300 bA3-ENGL 1977 3LIOOA55 0207bLO 372 = Page 10 ETS 300 683: June 1997 Eq u i pmen t Type I II S RD TR TT Technical nature of the primary function