EN 10283-2010 en Corrosion resistant steel castings《耐腐蚀钢铸件》.pdf

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1、BS EN 10283:2010ICS 77.140.20; 77.140.80NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDCorrosion resistantsteel castingsThis British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Com-mittee on 31 March 2010 BSI 2010ISBN 978 0 5

2、80 58534 0Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN 10283:2010National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of . It supersedes BSEN 10283:1999 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee ISE/111, Steel Castin

3、gs and Forgings.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer

4、 immunityfrom legal obligations.BS EN 10283:2010EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 10283 February 2010 ICS 77.140.20; 77.140.80 Supersedes EN 10283:1998English Version Corrosion resistant steel castings Aciers mouls rsistant la corrosion Korrosionsbestndiger Stahlguss This European

5、 Standard was approved by CEN on 3 January 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concer

6、ning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own

7、 language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia

8、, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels

9、 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 10283:2010: EBS EN 10283:2010EN 10283:2010 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword . 3Introduction 41 Scope 52 Normative references . 53 Definitions 54 Information to be supplied by the pu

10、rchaser . 55 Designations 56 Manufacture . 66.1 Manufacturing process. 66.2 Welding operations . 116.3 Further processing 117 Requirements 117.1 General 117.2 Materials . 117.3 Casting 127.4 Corrosion behaviour . 128 Testing and documents on material testing. 128.1 General . 128.2 Inspection and tes

11、ting . 138.3 Test unit sampling 138.4 Samples (test blocks) 138.5 Test methods . 138.6 Invalidation of tests . 138.7 Retests 138.8 Sorting and reprocessing . 139 Marking . 1310 Packaging and surface protection . 1311 Complaints . 1412 Supplementary information . 14Annex A (informative) Welding condi

12、tions 15Annex B (informative) Physical properties 16Bibliography . 17BS EN 10283:2010EN 10283:2010 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 10283:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee ECISS/TC 111 “Steel castings and forgings”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall

13、 be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this documen

14、t may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 10283:1998. Main changes made: addition of two new steel grades: austenitic grade GX4CrNiMo19-11-3 (1.4443) and ferritic-austenitic grade

15、 GX4CrNiMoN26-5-2 (1.4474) in all relevant tables as well as the replacement of the number for fully austenitic grade GX2CrNiMoCuN20-18-6 (1.4593 by 1.4557). According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this

16、 European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland

17、and the United Kingdom. BS EN 10283:2010EN 10283:2010 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard retains the same format for clauses as EN 1559-1:1997 and EN 1559-2:2000. It should be used in conjunction with these documents. Where no text is given under a clause heading, the corresponding clause of

18、EN 1559-1:1997 or EN 1559-2:2000 applies. The structure of this standard is as follows: clauses and subclauses preceded by indicate no additional conditions to EN 1559-1:1997 or EN 1559-2:20001); subclauses and paragraphs marked with a single dot indicate that the conditions shall be agreed at the t

19、ime of enquiry and order; subclauses marked with two dots indicate that conditions may be agreed at the time of enquiry and order (optional); subclauses without dot marking are mandatory. 1) When additional information is given in a clause or subclause of this standard (versus the same clause or sub

20、clause of EN 1559-1:1997 or EN 1559-2:2000) it is preceded by: “In addition to EN 1559:“. BS EN 10283:2010EN 10283:2010 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard applies to corrosion resistant steel castings for general purposes. This standard relates to castings manufactured from martensitic, austenitic

21、, fully austenitic and ferritic-austenitic steel grades characterised by their chemical composition (see Table 1) and mechanical properties (see Table 2). In cases where castings are joined by welding by the founder, this European Standard applies. In cases where castings are welded: to wrought prod

22、ucts (plates, tubes, forgings); or by non founders; this European Standard does not apply. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest editio

23、n of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1559-1:1997, Founding Technical conditions of delivery Part 1: General EN 1559-2:2000, Founding Technical conditions of delivery Part 2: Additional requirements for steel castings EN 10027-1, Designation systems for steels Part 1: S

24、teel names EN ISO 3651-2, Determination of resistance to intergranular corrosion of stainless steels Part 2: Ferritic, austenitic and ferritic-austenitic (duplex) stainless steels Corrosion test in media containing sulphuric acid (ISO 3651-2:1998) 3 Definitions 4 Information to be supplied by the pu

25、rchaser 5 Designations In addition to EN 1559-2:2000: For a steel grade manufactured to different strength levels, according to the heat treatment, a suffix shall be added in accordance with EN 10027-1. BS EN 10283:2010EN 10283:2010 (E) 6 6 Manufacture 6.1 Manufacturing process 6.1.1 Melting In addi

26、tion to EN 1559-2:2000: Alternative processes are left to the discretion of the manufacturer. 6.1.2 Heat treatment Unless otherwise agreed, the type of heat treatment represented by its symbol shall comply with Table 2. For some grades there are different options with different mechanical properties

27、 given in Table 2. BS EN 10283:2010EN 10283:2010 (E) 7 Table 1 Chemical composition (cast analysis) (% by mass) Designation C Si Mn P S Cr Mo Ni N Cu Nb aW Name Number max. max. max. max. max. max. Martensiticgrades GX12Cr12 1.4011 11,50 max. max. - - - - 0,15 1,00 1,00 0,035 0,025 to 13,50 0,50 1,0

28、0 - - - - GX7CrNiMo12-1 1.4008 12,00 0,20 1,00 - - - - 0,10 1,00 1,00 0,035 0,025 to 13,50 to 0,50 to 2,00 - - - - GX4CrNi13-4 1.4317 12,00 max. 3,50 - - - - 0,06 1,00 1,00 0,035 0,025 to 13,50 0,70 to 5,00 - - - - GX4CrNiMo16-5-1 1.4405 15,00 0,70 4,00 - - - - 0,06 0,80 1,00 0,035 0,025 to 17,00 to

29、 1,50 to 6,00 - - - - GX4CrNiMo16-5-2 1.4411 15,00 1,50 4,00 - - - - 0,06 0,80 1,00 0,035 0,025 to 17,00 to 2,00 to 6,00 - - - - GX5CrNiCu16-4 1.4525 15,00 max. 3,50 max. 2,50 max. - 0,07 0,80 1,00 0,035 0,025 to 17,00 0,80 to 5,50 0,05 to 4,00 0,35 - Austeniticgrades GX2CrNi19-11 1.4309 18,00 - 9,0

30、0 max. - - - 0,030 1,50 2,00 0,035 0,025 to 20,00 to 12,00 0,20 GX5CrNi19-10 1.4308 18,00 - 8,00 - - - - 0,07 1,50 1,50 0,040 0,030 to 20,00 to 11,00 GX5CrNiNb19-11 1.4552 18,00 - 9,00 - - 8 x % C - 0,07 1,50 1,50 0,040 0,030 to 20,00 to 12,00 1,00 GX2CrNiMo19-11-2 1.4409 18,00 2,00 9,00 max. - - -

31、0,030 1,50 2,00 0,035 0,025 to 20,00 to 2,50 to 12,00 0,20 GX5CrNiMo19-11-2 1.4408 18,00 2,00 9,00 - - - - 0,07 1,50 1,50 0,040 0,030 to 20,00 to 2,50 to 12,00 GX5CrNiMoNb19-11-2 1.4581 18,00 2,00 9,00 - - 8 x % C - 0,07 1,50 1,50 0,040 0,030 to 20,00 to 2,50 to 12,00 1,00 GX4CrNiMo19-11-3 1.4443 18

32、,00 2,50 10,00 - - - - 0,05 1,50 2,00 0,040 0,030 to 20,00 to 3,00 to 13,00 GX5CrNiMo19-11-3 1.4412 18,00 3,00 10,00 - - - - 0,07 1,50 1,50 0,040 0,030 to 20,00 to 3,50 to 13,00 continued BS EN 10283:2010BS EN 10283:2010EN 10283:2010 (E) 8 Table 1 (continued) Designation C Si Mn P S Cr Mo Ni N Cu Nb

33、 aW Name Number max. max. max. max. max. max. GX2CrNiMoN17-13-4 1.4446 16,50 4,00 12,50 0,12 - - - 0,030 1,00 1,50 0,040 0,030 to 18,50 to 4,50 to 14,50 to 0,22 Fullyaustenitic grades GX2NiCrMo28-20-2 1.4458 19,00 2,00 26,00 max. max. - - 0,030 1,00 2,00 0,035 0,025 to 22,00 to 2,50 to 30,00 0,20 2,

34、00 GX4NiCrCuMo30-20-4 1.4527 19,00 2,00 27,50 3,00 - - 0,06 1,50 1,50 0,040 0,030 to 22,00 to 3,00 to 30,50 4,00 GX2NiCrMoCu25-20-5 1.4584 19,00 4,00 24,00 max. 1,00 - - 0,025 1,00 2,00 0,035 0,020 to 21,00 to 5,00 to 26,00 0,20 3,00 GX2NiCrMoN25-20-5 1.4416 19,00 4,50 24,00 0,12 - - - 0,030 1,00 1,

35、00 0,035 0,020 to 21,00 to 5,50 to 26,00 to 0,20 GX2NiCrMoCuN29-25-5 1.4587 24,00 4,00 28,00 0,15 2,00 - - 0,030 1,00 2,00 0,035 0,025 to 26,00 to 5,00 to 30,00 to 0,25 3,00 GX2NiCrMoCuN25-20-6 1.4588 19,00 6,00 24,00 0,10 0,50 - - 0,025 1,00 2,00 0,035 0,020 to 21,00 to 7,00 to 26,00 to 0,25 1,50 G

36、X2CrNiMoCuN20-18-6 1.4557 19,50 6,00 17,50 0,18 0,50 - - 0,025 1,00 1,20 0,030 0,010 to 20,50 to 7,00 to 19,50 to 0,24 1,00 Ferritic-austeniticgrades GX4CrNiMoN26-5-2 1.4474 25,00 1,30 4,50 0,12 - - - 0,05 1,00 2,00 0,035 0,025 to 27,00 to 2,00 to 6,50 to 0,20 GX4CrNiN26-7 1.4347 0,020 25,00 5,50 0,

37、10 - - - 0,05 1,50 1,50 0,035 0,020 to 27,00 to 7,50 to 0,20 GX2CrNiMoN22-5-3 1.4470 21,00 2,50 4,50 0,12 - - - 0,030 1,00 2,00 0,035 0,025 to 23,00 to 3,50 to 6,50 to 0,20 GX2CrNiMoN25-6-3 1.4468 24,50 2,50 5,50 0,12 0,030 1,00 2,00 0,035 0,025 to 26,50 to 3,50 to 7,00 to 0,25 - - - GX2CrNiMoCuN25-

38、6-3-3 1.4517 24,50 2,50 5,00 0,12 2,75 - - 0,030 1,00 1,50 0,035 0,025 to 26,50 to 3,50 to 7,00 to 0,22 to 3,50 GX2CrNiMoN25-7-3 b1.4417 24,00 3,00 6,00 0,15 max. - 1,00 0,030 1,00 1,50 0,030 0,020 to 26,00 to 4,00 to 8,50 to 0,25 1,00 GX2CrNiMoN26-7-4 1.4469 25,00 3,00 6,00 0,12 max. - - 0,030 1,00

39、 1,00 0,035 0,025 to 27,00 to 5,00 to 8,00 to 0,22 1,30 aThe niobium content value applies for the sum of niobium + tantalum. bFor special application a minimum content of 0,5 copper and 0,5 tungsten can be agreed.BS EN 10283:2010BS EN 10283:2010EN 10283:2010 (E) 9 Table 2 Mechanical properties Desi

40、gnation Heat treatment aThickness Test at room temperature Tensile test Impact testName Number Symbol Quenching (+ Q) or Sol. Annealing (+ AT) Tempering (+ T) Rp0,2Rp1,0RmA KV C C mm MPa* MPa* MPa* % J max. min. min. min. min. min. Martensiticgrades GX12Cr12 1.4011 + QT 950 to 1 050 650 to 750 150 4

41、50 - 620 15 20 GX7CrNiMo12-1 1.4008 + QT 1 000 to 1 050 620 to 720 300 440 - 590 15 27 GX4CrNi13-4 1.4317 + QT1 1 000 to 1 050 590 to 620 300 550 - 760 15 50 + QT2 1 000 to 1 050 500 to 530 300 830 - 900 12 35 + QT3 1 000 to 1 050 660 to 680 - 560 to 620 300 500 - 700 16 50 GX4CrNiMo16-5-1 1.4405 +

42、QT 1 020 to 1 070 580 to 630 300 540 - 760 15 60 GX4CrNiMo16-5-2 1.4411 + QT 1 020 to 1 070 580 to 630 300 540 - 760 15 60 GX5CrNiCu16-4 1.4525 + QT1 1 020 to 1 070 560 to 610 300 750 - 900 12 20 + QT2 1 020 to 1 070 460 to 500 300 1 000 - 1 100 5 - Austeniticgrades GX2CrNi19-11 1.4309 + AT 1 050 to

43、 1 150 - 150 185 210 440 30 80 GX5CrNi19-10 1.4308 + AT 1 050 to 1 150 - 150 175 200 440 30 60 GX5CrNiNb19-11 1.4552 + AT 1 050 to 1 150 - 150 175 200 440 25 40 GX2CrNiMo19-11-2 1.4409 + AT 1 080 to 1 150 - 150 195 220 440 30 80 GX5CrNiMo19-11-2 1.4408 + AT 1 080 to 1 150 - 150 185 210 440 30 60 GX5

44、CrNiMoNb19-11-2 1.4581 + AT 1 080 to 1 150 - 150 185 210 440 25 40 GX4CrNiMo19-11-3 1.4443 + AT 1 080 to 1 150 - 150 185 210 440 30 60 GX5CrNiMo19-11-3 1.4412 + AT 1 120 to 1 180 - 150 205 230 440 30 60 GX2CrNiMoN17-13-4 1.4446 + AT 1 140 to 1 180 - 150 210 235 440 20 50 continuedBS EN 10283:2010BS

45、EN 10283:2010EN 10283:2010 (E) 10 Table 2 (continued) Designation Heat treatment aThickness Test at room temperature Tensile test Impact test mm Rp0,2Rp1,0RmA KV Quenching (+ Q) Name Number Symbol or Sol.Annealing (+ AT) Tempering (+ T) MPa*MPa*MPa*% J C C max. min. min. min. min. min. Fullyaustenit

46、ic gradesGX2NiCrMo28-20-2 1.4458 + AT 1 080 to 1 180 - 150 165 190 430 30 60 GX4NiCrCuMo30-20-4 1.4527 + AT 1 140 to 1 180 - 150 170 195 430 35 60 GX2NiCrMoCu25-20-5 1.4584 + AT 1 160 to 1 200 - 150 185 210 450 30 60 GX2NiCrMoN25-20-5 1.4416 + AT 1 160 to 1 200 - 150 185 210 450 30 60 GX2NiCrMoCuN29

47、-25-5 1.4587 + AT 1 170 to 1 210 - 150 220 245 480 30 60 GX2NiCrMoCuN25-20-6 1.4588 + AT 1 200 to 1 240 - 50 210 235 480 30 60 GX2CrNiMoCuN20-18-6 1.4557 + AT 1 200 to 1 240 - 50 260 285 500 35 50 Ferritic-austeniticgradesGX4CrNiMoN26-5-2 1.4474 + AT b1 120 to 1 150 - 150 420 - 600 20 30 GX4CrNiN26-

48、7 1.4347 + AT b1 040 to 1 140 - 150 420 - 590 20 30 GX2CrNiMoN22-5-3 1.4470 + AT b1 120 to 1 150 - 150 420 - 600 20 30 GX2CrNiMoN25-6-3 1.4468 + AT b1 120 to 1 150 - 150 480 - 650 22 50 GX2CrNiMoCuN25-6-3-3 1.4517 + ATb c1 120 to 1 150 - 150 480 - 650 22 50 GX2CrNiMoN25-7-3 1.4417 + ATb1 120 to 1 150 - 150 480 - 650 22 50 GX2CrNiMoN26-7-4 1.4469 + ATb 1 120 to 1 150 - 150 480 - 650 22 50 a+Q means: quenching in air or liquid. + AT means: solution annealing + quenching in water. bAfter solution annealing at high temperature, castings may be cooled to a temperature between 1 040 C and 1 0