DIN EN ISO 4254-6-2011 Agricultural machinery - Safety - Part 6 Sprayers and liquid fertilizer distributors (ISO 4254-6 2009) German version EN ISO 4254-6 2009 + AC 2010《农业机械的安全性 第.pdf

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1、October 2011 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 13No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).IC

2、S 65.060.25; 65.060.40!$tg“1819268www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 4254-6Agricultural machinery Safety Part 6: Sprayers and liquid fertilizer distributors (ISO 4254-6:2009)(includes Corrigendum AC:2010)English translation of DIN EN ISO 4254-6:2011-10Landmaschinen Sicherheit Teil 6: Pflanzenschutzgerte (ISO 425

3、4-6:2009)(enthlt Berichtigung AC:2010)Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 4254-6:2011-10Matriel agricole Scurit Partie 6: Pulvrisateurs et distributeurs dengrais liquides (ISO 4254-6:2009)(Corrigendum AC:2010 inclus)Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 4254-6:2011-10SupersedesDIN EN ISO 4254-6:2010-07w

4、ww.beuth.deDocument comprises pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.2609.112 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Start of validity This standard takes effect on 1 July 2010. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This standard

5、 has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France) in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 23 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry”. The responsible German body involved in its preparation w

6、as the Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (Mechanical Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 060-16-02 AA Bodenbearbeitung, Saat, Pflanzenpflege und Pflanzenschutz of Section Landtechnik. Representatives of interested parties contributed to this standard. This standard contains specificati

7、ons meeting the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machinery Directive”, Directive 98/37/EC, (valid until 28 December 2009) and the “revised Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, which took effect on 29 December 2009, and which apply to machines that are either first placed on t

8、he market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of the directives. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this s

9、tandard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (“presumption of conformity”). The European Standards referred to in this document have been published as the corresponding DIN EN or DIN EN ISO Standards with the same number. Where the International Standards and public

10、ations referred to are not also DIN ISO Standards with the same number, there are no national standards available, except for those below, which correspond as follows: ISO 4254-1:2008 DIN EN ISO 4254-1:2006-06 ISO 5353:1995 DIN EN ISO 5353:1999-03 ISO 12100-1:2003 DIN EN ISO 12100-1:2004-04 ISO 1210

11、0-2:2003 DIN EN ISO 12100-2:2004-04 ISO 13857:2008 DIN EN ISO 13857:2008-06 The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags . Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 907:1997-07 as follows: a) revision of the requirements related to the folding/u

12、nfolding of the boom in relation to the height of the power lines (5.3.2); b) addition of requirements related to draining (5.4.3); DIN EN ISO 4254-6:2011-10 3 e) addition of a noise clause (5.13); f) addition of Annexes ZA and ZB; g) deletion of the requirements related to the guarding of moving pa

13、rts for power transmission dealt with in EN 15811, Agricultural machinery Guards for moving parts of power transmission Guard opening with tool (ISO/TS 28923:2007); h) deletion of the requirements related to handheld spraying devices; i) deletion of EN 1553:1999, Agricultural machinery Agricultural

14、self-propelled, mounted, semi-mounted and trailed machines Common safety requirements and replacement with EN ISO 4254-1, Agricultural machinery Safety Part 1: General requirements (ISO 4254-1:2008); j) inclusion of Annex ZB (informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essentia

15、l Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC”. Compared with DIN EN ISO 4254-6:2010-07, the following corrections have been made: a) the European Corrigendum EN ISO 4254-6:2009/AC:2010 has been incorporated; b) an informative National Annex NA “Bibliography” has been added. Previous editions DIN 11001-

16、6: 1980-08 DIN EN 907: 1997-07 DIN EN ISO 4254-6: 2010-07 DIN EN ISO 4254-6:2011-10 c) addition of requirements related to the clearance zone for hitching operations (5.11); d) addition of a clause for safe maintenance and servicing of pumps and filters (5.12); 4 National Annex NA (informative) Bibl

17、iography DIN EN ISO 4254-1:2006-06, Agricultural machinery Safety Part 1: General requirements DIN EN ISO 5353:1999-03, Earth-moving machinery and tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry Seat index point DIN EN ISO 12100-1:2004-04, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles f

18、or design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology DIN EN ISO 12100-2:2004-04, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles DIN EN ISO 13857:2008-06, Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs DI

19、N EN ISO 4254-6:2011-10 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 4254-6 September 2009 + AC October 2010 ICS 65.060.40 Supersedes EN 907:1997English Version Agricultural machinery Safety Part 6: Sprayers and liquid fertilizer distributors (ISO 4254-6:2009) Matriel agricoleScuritParti

20、e 6: Pulvrisateurs et distributeurs dengrais liquides (ISO 4254-6:2009) Landmaschinen Sicherheit Teil 6: Pflanzenschutzgerte (ISO/FDIS 4254-6:2009) EN ISO 4254-6:2009 was approved by CEN on 2009-08-26 and Corrigendum AC:2010 on 2010-10-27. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Interna

21、l Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member

22、. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members

23、 are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sw

24、eden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members

25、. Ref. No. EN ISO 4254-6:2009 + AC:2010 E Contents Page Foreword Introduction 1 Scope . 2 Normative references . 3 Terms and definitions. 4 List of significant hazards . 5 Safety requirements and/or protective measures . 5.1 General. 5.2 Stability 5.3 Spray booms . 5.4 Spray tank 5.5 Pressure indica

26、tor (manometer) . 5.6 Protection against overpressure. 5.7 Fan 5.8 Spray liquid carrying hoses. 5.9 Manual spraying stop control 5.10 Clean water tank . 5.11 Hitching and clearance zone . 5.12 Servicing and maintenance . 5.13 Noise reduction at the design stage. 1 6 Verification of the safety requir

27、ements and/or protective measures 1 7 Information for use . 1 7.1 Instruction handbook . 1 7.2 Marking 1 Bibliography .Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this International Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive Machinery Directive 98/37/EC, amended by Directive 98/79/EC .

28、Annex ZB (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC EN ISO 4254-6:2009 (E)DIN EN ISO 4254-6:2011-10 + AC:201022235.677710101010111313131414141415667872021Foreword This document (EN ISO 4254-6:2009) has been prepared by Technica

29、l Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR, in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 23 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry“. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard,

30、 either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and

31、/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 907:1997. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (EN 907:1997), which has been technically revised. The following major changes were introduced: revision of the re

32、quirements related to the folding/unfolding of the boom in relation to the height of the power lines (5.3.2); addition of requirements related to the draining (5.4.3); addition of requirements related to the clearance zone for hitching operations (5.11); addition of a clause for safe maintenance and

33、 servicing on pumps and filters (5.12); addition of a noise clause (5.13); addition of Annexes ZA and ZB; deletion of the requirements related to the guarding of moving parts for power transmission dealt with in EN 15811: “Agricultural machinery - Guards for moving parts of power transmission - Guar

34、d opening with tool (ISO/TS 28923:2007); EN ISO 4254-6:2009 (E)DIN EN ISO 4254-6:2011-10 + AC:20103This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of the Machinery Directive 2006/42/E

35、C. It is intended to be used together with EN ISO 4254-1:2009, Part 1: General requirements (ISO 4254-1:2008) and EN 15811:2009, moving parts of power transmission Guard opening with tool (ISO/TS 28923:2007 modified). For relationship with EU Directives, see informative Annex ZA and ZB, which are in

36、tegral parts of this document. This standard has been developed to support the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC. However, other directives can apply to the sprayers such as: Pressure Equipment Directives for sprayers where the functioning depends on putting pressure on the spray tank or for sprayers w

37、ith piping exceeding DN 200 or exceeding the product pressure DN x PS of 2000 for DN between 25 to 200; Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive for sprayers including electronic functions. Agricultural machinery Safety Agricultural machinery Guards for deletion of EN 1553:1999 “Agricultural ma

38、chinery - Agricultural self-propelled, mounted, semi-mounted and trailed machines - Common safety requirements“ and replacement with EN ISO 4254-1: “Agricultural machinery - Safety Part 1: General requirements“ (ISO 4254-1:2008). According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standa

39、rds organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Por

40、tugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. EN ISO 4254-6:2009 (E)DIN EN ISO 4254-6:2011-10 + AC:20104 deletion of the requirements related to the handheld spraying devices; Introduction The structure of safety standards in the field of machinery is as foll

41、ows: a) type-A standards (basic standards) giving basic concepts, principles for design, and general aspects that can be applied to machinery; b) type-B standards (generic safety standards) dealing with one safety aspect or one type of safeguards that can be used across a wide range of machinery: ty

42、pe-B1 standards on particular safety aspects (e.g. safety distances, surface temperature, noise), type-B2 standards on safeguards (e.g. two-hand control devices, interlocking devices, pressure-sensitive devices, guards); c) type-C standards (machinery safety standards) dealing with detailed safety r

43、equirements for a particular machine or group of machines. This document is a type-C standard as stated in ISO 12100. When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or B standards, the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the requir

44、ements of the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this type-C standard. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this part of ISO 4254. These hazards

45、are specific to sprayers and liquid fertilizer distributors. Significant hazards that are common to all the agricultural machines (self-propelled, mounted, semi-mounted and trailed) are dealt with in ISO 4254-1. EN ISO 4254-6:2009 (E)DIN EN ISO 4254-6:2011-10 + AC:201051 Scope This part of ISO 4254,

46、 to be used together with ISO 4254-1, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of mounted, semi-mounted, trailed and self-propelled agricultural sprayers for use with pesticide products and liquid fertilizer application, designed for use by one operato

47、r only. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices (including residual risks) to be provided by the manufacturer. This part of ISO 4254 is not applicable to: pedestrian-controlled sprayers; knapsack sprayers; aerial sprayers; handheld spraying devices (e.g. spray gun

48、s). When requirements of this part of ISO 4254 are different from those which are stated in ISO 4254-1, the requirements of this part of ISO 4254 take precedence over the requirements of ISO 4254-1 for machines that have been designed and built according the provisions of this part of ISO 4254. This

49、 part of ISO 4254, taken together with ISO 4254-1, deals with all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to sprayers and liquid fertilizer distributors when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see Clause 4), excepting the hazards arising from: automatically actuated height adjustment systems; electrostatic phenomena; electromagnetic compatibility; the environment, other than noise; inha