BS EN 12697-18-2017 Bituminous mixtures Test methods Binder drainage《沥青混合料 试验方法 铺路沥青排水》.pdf

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1、Bituminous mixtures - Test methodsPart 18: Binder drainageBS EN 1269718:2017BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12697-18 June 2017 ICS 93.080.20 Supersedes EN 12697-18:2004English Version Bituminous mix

2、tures - Test methods - Part 18: Binder drainage Mlanges bitumineux - Mthodes dessai - Partie 18: Egouttage du liant Asphalt - Prfverfahren - Teil 18: Bestimmung des Ablaufens This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 April 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Re

3、gulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN me

4、mber. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

5、 CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Polan

6、d, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploi

7、tation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12697-18:2017 ENational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 1269718:2017. It supersedes BS EN 1269718:2004, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted t

8、o Technical Committee B/510/1, Asphalt products.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British St

9、andards Institution 2017 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 91354 9ICS 93.080.20Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2

10、017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 1269718:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12697-18 June 2017 ICS 93.080.20 Supersedes EN 12697-18:2004English Version Bituminous mixtures - Test methods - Part 18: Binder drainage Mlanges

11、 bitumineux - Mthodes dessai - Partie 18: Egouttage du liant Asphalt - Prfverfahren - Teil 18: Bestimmung des Ablaufens This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 April 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving thi

12、s European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official v

13、ersions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austr

14、ia, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain

15、, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide

16、for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12697-18:2017 EBS EN 1269718:2017EN 12697-18:2017 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references 7 3 Terms and definitions . 7 4 Basket method . 7 4.1 Principle . 7 4.2 Materials . 8 4.3 Apparatus . 8 4.4 Procedure. 9 4.5 Calculation

17、and expression of results 9 4.5.1 For each mixture, calculate the drained material BD from 9 4.6 Test report 10 4.7 Precision 10 5 Beaker method 11 5.1 Principle 11 5.2 Materials 11 5.3 Apparatus 11 5.4 Procedure 11 5.5 Calculation and expression of results . 12 5.6 Test report 13 5.7 Precision 13 B

18、S EN 1269718:2017EN 12697-18:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 12697-18:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 227 “Road materials”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of

19、an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held respo

20、nsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 12697-18:2004. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. Compared with EN 12697-18:2004, the following changes have been made: a) t

21、he standard title no longer makes the method exclusively for hot mix asphalt; b) the Schellenberg method renamed to the beaker method c) in the basket method number of trays reduced to two; d) in the basket test allowance for fibres made in the calculation; e) reference to EN 12697-35 in 4.4.1 and 5

22、.4.1 addressed as “reference compaction temperature” as given in new edition of EN 12697-35; f) symbols has been amended in accordance with CEN-Regulations; g) 4.5.1 the symbol for drained material has been changed from D to BD in order to be consistent with latest versions of EN 13108-5:2016 and EN

23、 13108-7:2016. NOTE 2 added for explanation; h) 5.5.1 the symbol for drained material has been changed from D to BD in order to be consistent with latest versions of EN 13108-5:2016 and EN 13108-7:2016. This European standard is one of a series of standards as listed below: EN 12697-1, Bituminous mi

24、xtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 1: Soluble binder content EN 12697-2, Bituminous mixtures Test methods Part 2: Determination of particle size distribution EN 12697-3, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 3: Bitumen recovery: Rotary evaporator EN 12697-4, Bituminous

25、mixtures Test methods Part 4: Bitumen recovery: Fractionating column BS EN 1269718:2017EN 12697-18:2017 (E) 4 EN 12697-5, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 5: Determination of the maximum density EN 12697-6, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 6: Determi

26、nation of bulk density of bituminous specimens EN 12697-7, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 7: Determination of bulk density of bituminous specimens by gamma rays EN 12697-8, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 8: Determination of void characteristics o

27、f bituminous specimens EN 12697-10, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 10: Compactability EN 12697-11, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 11: Determination of the affinity between aggregate and bitumen EN 12697-12, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for ho

28、t mix asphalt Part 12: Determination of the water sensitivity of bituminous specimens EN 12697-13, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 13: Temperature measurement EN 12697-14, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 14: Water content EN 12697-15, Bituminous mi

29、xtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 15: Determination of the segregation sensitivity EN 12697-16, Bituminous mixtures Test methods Part 16: Abrasion by studded tyres EN 12697-17, Bituminous mixtures Test methods Part 17: Particle loss of porous asphalt specimen EN 12697-18, Bituminous mixtu

30、res Test methods Part 18: Binder drainage EN 12697-19, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 19: Permeability of specimen EN 12697-20, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 20: Indentation using cube or cylindrical specimens (CY) EN 12697-21, Bituminous mixtur

31、es Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 21: Indentation using plate specimens EN 12697-22, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 22: Wheel tracking EN 12697-23, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 23: Determination of the indirect tensile strength of bitumi

32、nous specimens EN 12697-24, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 24: Resistance to fatigue EN 12697-25, Bituminous mixtures Test methods Part 25: Cyclic compression test BS EN 1269718:2017EN 12697-18:2017 (E) 5 EN 12697-26, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Pa

33、rt 26: Stiffness EN 12697-27, Bituminous mixtures Test methods Part 27: Sampling EN 12697-28, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 28: Preparation of samples for determining binder content, water content and grading EN 12697-29, Bituminous mixtures Test method for hot mix asphal

34、t Part 29: Determination of the dimensions of a bituminous specimen EN 12697-30, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 30: Specimen preparation by impact compactor EN 12697-31, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 31: Specimen preparation by gyratory compacto

35、r EN 12697-32, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 32: Laboratory compaction of bituminous mixtures by vibratory compactor EN 12697-33, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 33: Specimen prepared by roller compactor EN 12697-34, Bituminous mixtures Test meth

36、ods for hot mix asphalt Part 34: Marshall test EN 12697-35, Bituminous mixtures Test methods Part 35: Laboratory mixing EN 12697-36, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 36: Determination of the thickness of a bituminous pavement EN 12697-37, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for

37、 hot mix asphalt Part 37: Hot sand test for the adhesivity of binder on precoated chippings for HRA EN 12697-38, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 38: Common equipment and calibration EN 12697-39, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 39: Binder content by

38、 ignition EN 12697-40, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 40: In situ drainability EN 12697-41, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 41: Resistance to de-icing fluids EN 12697-42, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 42: Amount of fore

39、ign matter in reclaimed asphalt EN 12697-43, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 43: Resistance to fuel EN 12697-44, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 44: Crack propagation by semi-circular bending test EN 12697-45, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for h

40、ot mix asphalt Part 45: Saturation Ageing Tensile Stiffness (SATS) conditioning test BS EN 1269718:2017EN 12697-18:2017 (E) 6 EN 12697-46, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 46: Low temperature cracking and properties by uniaxial tension tests EN 12697-47, Bituminous mixtures

41、Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 47: Determination of the ash content of natural asphalts prEN 12697-48, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 48: Interlayer Bonding EN 12697-49, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 49: Determination of friction after po

42、lishing CEN/TS 12697-50, Bituminous mixtures Test methods Part 50: Resistance to scuffing prCEN/TS 12697-51, Bituminous mixtures Test methods Part 51: Surface shear strength test prCEN/TS 12697-52, Bituminous mixtures Test methods Part 52: Conditioning to address oxidative ageing prEN 12697-53, Bitu

43、minous mixtures Test methods Part 53: Cohesion increase by spreadability-meter method According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech R

44、epublic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Ki

45、ngdom. BS EN 1269718:2017EN 12697-18:2017 (E) 7 1 Scope This European Standard describes two test methods: basket method (see Clause 4); beaker method (see Clause 5). The basket method describes a method for determining binder drainage of bituminous mixtures. This method directly measures binder dra

46、inage, but when carried out on bituminous mixtures with fibres or mixtures whose mortar content is higher than in porous asphalt some clogging of the holes in the drainage baskets can occur, limiting the drainage of the binder. The basket method can be used either for determining the binder drainage

47、 for different binder content, or with a single binder content, eliminating the successive repetitions. It also enables the effects of varying fine aggregate types or including any anti-draining additive to be quantified. The beaker method describes a method for determining binder drainage of bitumi

48、nous mixtures. It is applicable to asphalt materials that are not porous asphalt or for porous asphalt incorporating fibres. It can be used either for determining the binder drainage for different binder content, or with a single binder content, eliminating the successive repetitions. It also enables the effects of varying fine aggregate types or including any anti-draining additive to be quantified. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for i