BS EN 1917-2002 Concrete manholes and inspection chambers unreinforced steel fibre and reinforced《无钢筋和带钢筋的混凝土人孔井和检验室》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 1917:2002Incorporating corrigenda December 2003, December 2006 and April 2008Concrete manholes and inspection chambers, unreinforced, steel fibre and reinforcedICS 93.030g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g4

2、0g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 1917:2002This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 18 November 2002 BSI 2008ISBN 978 0 580 62962 4National forewordThis British Standard i

3、s the UK implementation of EN 1917:2002, incorporating corrigenda December 2003, December 2006 and April 2008. BS EN 1917:2002 together with BS 5911-3:2002 supersedes BS 5911-200:1994, which is withdrawn. BS EN 1917:2002 together with BS 5911-4:2002 supersedes BS 5911-2:1982, which is also withdrawn

4、. Therefore, BS 5911-3:2002 and BS 5911-4:2002 are for use in conjunction with BS EN 1917:2002 for manholes and inspection chambers respectively and all three came into effect simultaneously. In order not to create barriers to European trade, products under the scope of this British Standard should

5、be specified as conforming to BS EN 1917:2002 and BS 5911-3:2002 (or BS 5911-4:2002) or equivalent. The foreword of EN 1917:2002 explains why, and under what circumstances, complementary requirements and associated test methods outside the scope of that standard will be needed at national level.The

6、start and finish of text introduced or altered by corrigendum is indicated in the text by tags. Text altered by CEN corrigendum December 2003 is indicated in the text by .EN 1917 is a harmonized European Standard and fully takes into account the requirements of the European Commission mandate M118,

7、Wastewater engineering products, given under the EU Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC), and is intended to lead to CE marking.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/505, Wastewater engineering.A list of organizations represented on this committee can

8、 be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.Amendments/corrigenda issued since pub

9、licationAmd. No. Date Comments15289 Corrigendum No. 129 July 2004 Implementation of CEN corrigendum December 200316964 Corrigendum No. 228 February 2007 Implementation of CEN corrigendum December 20063 20080 November Implementation of CEN corrigendum April 2008EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPIS

10、CHE NORMEN 1917October 2002ICS 93.030English versionConcrete manholes and inspection chambers, unreinforced,steel fibre and reinforcedRegards de visite et botes de branchement en bton nonarm, bton fibr acier et bton armEinsteig- und Kontrollschchte aus Beton, Stahlfaserbetonund StahlbetonThis Europe

11、an Standard was approved by CEN on 18 August 2002.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concer

12、ning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own langua

13、ge and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden,

14、Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2002 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No.

15、 EN 1917:2002 EIncorporating corrigenda December 2003, December 2006 and April 20082ContentspageForeword61 Scope 72 Normative references 93 Terms, definitions and symbols.93.1 Terms and definitions93.2 Symbols 154 General requirements174.1 Materials174.1.1 General174.1.2 Joint seals.184.2 Concrete18

16、4.2.1 Concrete materials.184.2.2 Concrete strength 184.2.3 Concrete quality.184.2.4 Water content of concrete.184.2.5 Cement content of concrete .184.2.6 Chloride content of concrete184.2.7 Water absorption of concrete.194.3 Units 194.3.1 General194.3.2 Finish.194.3.3 Geometrical characteristics194.

17、3.4 Durability of joints between vertical units and connecting pipes or adaptors .214.3.5 Crushing strength of chamber and shaft units.214.3.6 Vertical strength of reducing units and capping units 214.3.7 Installed steps 214.3.8 Watertightness .224.3.9 Serviceability224.3.10 Durability.225 Special r

18、equirements.225.1 Steel fibre concrete units225.1.1 Steel fibre content225.1.2 Crushing strength of chamber and shaft units.225.2 Reinforced concrete units.235.2.1 Reinforcement235.2.2 Concrete cover.235.2.3 Crushing strength of chamber and shaft units.235.2.4 Vertical strength of cover slabs, reduc

19、ing slabs and capping units235.2.5 Conformity of proof (crack) load tested units.235.2.6 Loading requirements for units not subject to 5.2.3 or 5.2.4 246 Test methods for finished products.246.1 General246.2 Joint profiles.256.3 Reinforcement256.3.1 Placing and content of reinforcement .266.3.2 Conc

20、rete cover.266.4 Crushing strength of chamber and shaft units.266.5 Vertical strength of reducing units and capping units 266.6 Watertightness .26BS EN 1917:2002EN 1917:2002 (E)36.7 Water absorption .266.8 Concrete strength in base units, capping unit walls, adjusting units and certain tapers .266.9

21、 Installed steps267 Conformity evaluation.277.1 General277.2 Product evaluation procedures277.2.1 General277.2.2 Initial type testing 277.2.3 Factory production control.277.2.4 Further testing of samples taken at the factory .277.2.5 Tasks for a certification body.288 Marking .28Annex A (normative)

22、Test method for crushing strength of chamber and shaft units.29A.1 Principle29A.2 Apparatus .29A.3 Preparation .29A.4 Procedure .29A.4.1 Horizontal arrangement 29A.4.2 Vertical arrangement .30A.4.3 General32A.5 Expression of results 32Annex B (normative) Test methods for vertical strength of reducin

23、g units and capping units 33B.1 Principle33B.2 Apparatus .33B.3 Preparation .33B.4 Procedure .33B.4.1 Unreinforced and steel fibre concrete units .33B.4.2 Reinforced concrete units 33B.5 Expression of results 36B.5.1 Vertical crushing load tests36B.5.2 Vertical proof load tests36Annex C (normative)

24、Test methods for watertightness .37C.1 Principle37C.2 Apparatus .37C.3 Preparation .37C.4 Procedure (vertical unit hydrostatic test - routine and initial type tests) 37C.5 Procedure (joint assembly test) .37C.6 Alternative procedure for assembled structures .38C.7 Procedure (joint between a vertical

25、 unit and a connecting pipe or adaptor) 38C.7.1 General38C.7.2 Watertightness during angular deflection 38C.7.3 Watertightness under shear load.39C.7.4 Watertightness during angular deflection under shear load 39C.8 Expression of results 40Annex D (normative) Test method for water absorption41D.1 Pr

26、inciple41D.2 Sample 41D.3 Apparatus .41D.4 Procedure .41D.4.1 Determination of mass of immersed sample m1.41D.4.2 Determination of mass of dried sample m2.41D.5 Expression of results 42Annex E (normative) Test methods for installed steps43E.1 Principle43E.2 Apparatus .43E.2.1 Vertical loading test.4

27、3E.2.2 Horizontal pull-out test43BS EN 1917:2002EN 1917:2002 (E)4E.3 Preparation .43E.4 Procedure .43E.4.1 Vertical loading test.43E.4.2 Horizontal pull-out test44E.5 Expression of results 44E.5.1 Vertical loading test.44E.5.2 Horizontal pull-out test44Annex F (normative) Manufacturers quality assur

28、ance system.45F.1 Organization .45F.1.1 Responsibility and authority.45F.1.2 Management representative for factory production control .45F.1.3 Management review.45F.1.4 Factory documents45F.2 Factory production control system46F.3 Inspection and testing.46F.3.1 General46F.3.2 Inspection and test sta

29、tus.46F.3.3 Testing 46F.3.4 Inspection and test records46F.3.5 Complaints46F.4 Action required in the case of defectives47F.4.1 Unsatisfactory results .47F.4.2 Defectives .47F.4.3 Purchaser information.47F.5 Handling, storage, packing and delivery of units.47F.5.1 General47F.5.2 Handling47F.5.3 Stor

30、age47F.5.4 Packing and marking.47F.5.5 Traceability .47F.6 Training and personnel .47F.7 Materials control 48F.8 Equipment control .50F.9 Process control51F.10 Control of laboratory equipment52Annex G (normative) Sampling procedures for inspection of finished products .53Annex H (normative) Sampling

31、 procedures for continuous inspection of crushing strength, verticalstrength and watertightness (vertical unit hydrostatic) 55H.1 Inspection rates and interpretation of results 55H.1.1 Inspection rates55H.1.2 Interpretation of results.55H.2 Operating of switching rules 55H.2.1 Tightened to normal in

32、spection .55H.2.2 Discontinuation of inspection 55H.2.3 Normal to reduced inspection 56H.2.4 Reduced to normal inspection .56H.2.5 Normal to tightened inspection56H.3 Tightened, normal and reduced inspection 56H.3.1 Tightened inspection.56H.3.2 Normal inspection56H.3.3 Reduced inspection.58Reduced i

33、nspection corresponds to half the sampling rate of normal inspection. .58H.3.4 Examples 58H.4 Acceptability determination60H.4.1 Inspection on the basis of individual assessments.60H.4.2 Inspection of crushing strength on the basis of statistical assessment.63Annex I (normative) Tasks for a product

34、certification body 66I.1 Initial inspection of factory and factory production control .66I.2 Evaluation and approval of initial type testing of units .66BS EN 1917:2002EN 1917:2002 (E)5I.3 Periodic surveillance, evaluation and approval of factory production control.66I.4 Audit testing of samples tak

35、en at the factory.66I.5 Quality system .67Annex J (normative) Procedure for unreinforced concrete chamber and shaft units where routine(continuous) inspection of crushing strength is primarily to minimum crushing load .68Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential r

36、equirements orother provisions of EU Directives70ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics .70ZA.2 Procedure(s) for the attestation of conformity of concrete manholes and inspection chambers71ZA.2.1 System of attestation of conformity 71ZA.2.2 Declaration of conformity .72ZA.3 CE marking .72Bibliograp

37、hy 75BS EN 1917:2002EN 1917:2002 (E)6ForewordThis document EN 1917:2002 has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 165 “Wastewater engineering“,the secretariat of which is held by DIN.It is a companion standard to EN 1916 “Concrete pipes and fittings, unreinforced, steel fibre and reinforced”.T

38、his European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text orby endorsement, at the latest by April 2003, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest byOctober 2004.This document has been prepared under a mandate given t

39、o CEN by the European Commission and the EuropeanFree Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.This European Standard includes ten normative annexes and one in

40、formative annex. Annexes A, B, C, D, E, F, G,H, I and J are normative, annex ZA is informative.When the text of this European Standard was approved, complete agreement could not be achieved for allrequirements in the existing national specifications of CEN members and so it includes only those requi

41、rementsand associated test methods for which a consensus could be reached. Consensus was achieved on therequirements for quality control.NOTE For the time being, for specification purposes, complementary (i.e. non-conflicting) requirements and associated testmethods outside the scope of this Europea

42、n Standard (see Table 1) will be needed at national level. In order not to create anybarrier to trade, any call for conformity to complementary requirements should always be qualified by incorporating the words orequivalent after the reference to them.According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulation

43、s, the national standards organizations of the followingcountries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain,Sweden, Switzerland and the Un

44、ited Kingdom.BS EN 1917:2002EN 1917:2002 (E)71 ScopeThis European Standard specifies performance requirements as defined in Table 1 and describes test methods forprecast concrete units for inspection chambers designed to be used for inverts not exceeding 2 metres deep andmanholes, of circular, recta

45、ngular (with or without chamfered or rounded corners) or elliptical internal shape,unreinforced, steel fibre and reinforced, with nominal sizes and normal length not exceeding DN 1 250 (circular) orLN 1 250 (rectangular or elliptical). The intended use is to permit access to, and to allow aeration o

46、f, drain or sewersystems for the conveyance of sewage, rainwater and surface water under gravity or occasionally at low head ofpressure, mainly installed in areas subjected to vehicular and/or pedestrian traffic. Requirements for joints(elastomeric, plastomeric or other sealing materials, either int

47、egrated in the unit or supplied separately) are alsospecified.Provision is made for the evaluation of conformity of units to this European Standard.Marking conditions are included.BS EN 1917:2002EN 1917:2002 (E)8Table 1 Specified characteristics and exclusionsCharacteristic ExclusionsMaterials Speci

48、fications where relevant European Standards have not yet beenpublished; any classification of double steps.Concrete Types and value(s) of minimum content of cement plus any pozzolanic orlatent hydraulic addition, according to serviceability conditions.Finish Limitations on size of blemishes.Geometri

49、cal characteristics Nominal sizes; internal dimensions with tolerances; shape and position of openings in slabs and adjusting units;benchings; tolerances on wall thickness of units, and on thickness of slabs andadjusting units; tolerances on internal height; deviation from straightness, from squareness of ends and from flatnessof end faces.Joints and joint seals Provisions for interchangeability.Crushing strength Specific strength classes and corresponding minimum crushing loads.Vertical strength Vertical loading requirements for units to