BS EN 1570-1-2011 Safety requirements for lifting tables Lifting tables serving up to two fixed landings《升降台的安全要求 升降台有两次固定着陆》.pdf

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1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 1570-1:2011Safety requirements for liftingtablesPart 1: Lifting tables serving up to two fixedlandingsProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted w

2、ithout license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 1570-1:2011 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 1570-1:2011. Itsupersedes BS EN 1570:1998+A2:2009 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee MHE/12/-/2, Lifting Pla

3、tforms - Lifting tables.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. BSI 2011ISBN 978 0 580 56652 3ICS 53.020.

4、99Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 November 2011.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproductio

5、n or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 1570-1:2011EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1570-1 October 2011 ICS 53.020.99 Supersedes EN 1570:1998+A2:2009English Version Safety requirements for lifting tables - Part 1: Lifting tables serving up to two fixed landin

6、gs Prescriptions de scurit des tables lvatrices - Partie 1: Tables lvatrices desservant jusqu 2 niveaux dfinis Sicherheitsanforderungen an Hubtische - Teil 1: Hubtische, die bis zu zwei feste Haltestellen anfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 September 2011. CEN members are bound

7、 to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN

8、-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre ha

9、s the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, P

10、oland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and b

11、y any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1570-1:2011: EProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 1570-1:2011EN 1570-1:2011 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4Introduction .51 Scope 62 Normative references 83 Terms a

12、nd definitions 104 List of hazards . 135 Safety requirements and/or protective measures . 215.1 General . 215.2 Safeguarding . 245.3 Speeds . 395.4 Platform . 405.5 Operator position 405.6 Mobile lifting tables 415.7 Mechanical driving system 445.8 Hydraulic system 485.9 Pneumatic system 505.10 Elec

13、trical system. 515.11 Safety devices . 516 Verification of the safety requirements and/or measures 526.1 General . 526.2 Design check . 556.3 Manufacturing check 556.4 Visual inspection 556.5 Practical tests 566.6 Electrical tests . 566.7 Individual final verification before putting into service 567

14、 Information for use . 577.1 General . 577.2 Marking 577.3 Signs 577.4 Accompanying documents 587.5 Instructions for maintenance and inspection 60Annex A (informative) Overloading 62Annex B (normative) Noise . 63Annex C (normative) Test procedures . 64C.1 Practical testing procedure . 64Annex D (inf

15、ormative) Controls 65D.1 General . 65D.2 Requirements according to 5.5.3 65D.3 Requirements according to 5.5.4 65D.4 Requirements according to 5.5.5 66Annex E (normative) Manual force measurement methods 69E.1 Driving the lifting table . 69E.1.1 Maximum allowed forces for mobile lifting tables 69E.1

16、.2 Conditions for test 69Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 1570-1:2011EN 1570-1:2011 (E) 3 E.1.3 Measurement of starting force and rolling force . 69E.1.4 The maximum starting force 69E.1.5 The maximum rolling force. 69E.1.6 Avera

17、ge forces . 69E.2 Lifting and lowering 69E.2.1 Hand or foot forces . 69Annex F (informative) Signs . 71Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC 72Bibliography 73Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or network

18、ing permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 1570-1:2011EN 1570-1:2011 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 1570-1:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 98 “Lifting tables”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standa

19、rd, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN

20、and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 1570:1998+A2:2009. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requireme

21、nts of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. The revisions to the standard are based mainly on the following points; - The incorporation of essential health and safety requirements of the relevant EU Directives;

22、- The elimination of obvious errors; - The incorporation of proposals resulting from interpretation requests dealing with the improvement relative to the progress in technology; - Improvement of references to other standards according to improvements in the field. The revision of this standard is ne

23、eded because of the change of the relevant scope and relationship of the machinery and lift Directives. Part 1 of this standard deals with the protection at landings and safety requirements of lifting tables serving up to two fixed landings. Part 2 will deal with slow lifting tables serving more tha

24、n 2 fixed landings for accessible only goods lifts and Part 3 will deal with slow lifting tables serving more than 2 fixed landings for operator carrying lifts. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement t

25、his European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerla

26、nd and the United Kingdom. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 1570-1:2011EN 1570-1:2011 (E) 5 Introduction This European Standard is a Type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazar

27、ds, hazardous situations and hazardous events are covered are indicated in the scope of this European Standard. As lifting tables are used in a wide range of applications it is also essential to make individual risk assessments in accordance with EN ISO 12100 for the actual operating conditions. Pro

28、ducts sold indirectly to end users should be made for all the risks, which are related to the use and conditions foreseen by the manufacturer, as described in the instruction manual. While producing this standard, it was assumed that: only trained operators using the equipment in accordance with man

29、ufacturers instructions operate the lifting tables and that the working area is adequately lit; lifting tables are operating on substantially firm, smooth, even and prepared surfaces. It is not necessary to consider centrifugal forces specifically as the current requirements consider all lateral for

30、ces; where there is a special requirement for a low noise level, e.g. hospital applications, theatre applications etc. this will be specified by the customer and appropriate measures taken by the manufacturer. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type

31、A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without licens

32、e from IHS-,-,-BS EN 1570-1:2011EN 1570-1:2011 (E) 6 1 Scope 1.1 This European Standard specifies the safety requirements for industrial lifting tables for raising and/or lowering goods and the operator(s): where the lifting table does not pass a fixed landing; serving not more than 2 fixed landings

33、. 1.2 This European Standard deals with all significant hazards pertinent to lifting tables when they are used as intended by the operating instructions and under the conditions foreseen (including foreseeable misuse) with the operating instructions (see Clause 4). This European Standard specifies t

34、he appropriate technical measures to eliminate or reduce the risks arising from the significant hazards. 1.3 Both power operated and manually operated lifting tables are included whether stationary or mobile. 1.4 This European Standard does not apply to the following equipment: lifting tables, servi

35、ng more than 2 fixed landings of a building, for lifting goods with a vertical travel speed not exceeding 0,15 m/s (EN 1570-2); lifting tables, serving more than 2 fixed landings of a building for lifting operators, with a vertical travel speed not exceeding 0,15 m/s (EN 1570-3); lifting tables carr

36、ying operators and installed in full enclosures (EN 1570-3); permanently and temporarily installed lifting tables, serving specific levels of a building for lifting operators, with a vertical travel speed exceeding 0,15 m/s (EN 81-1 and EN 81-2); lifting tables with flat or toothed belts lifting sys

37、tems for the carrying of operators; lifting tables whose vertical travel speed exceeds 0,15 m/s (unless safe by position and non person carrying); power operated lifting platforms for persons with impaired mobility (EN 81-41); mobile lifting tables for airport ground support equipment (EN 1915-2 and

38、 EN 12312-1); lifting tables which are designed as part of a lift according to Directive (95/16/EC); lifting tables used on ships; mobile elevating work platforms (EN 280); static elevating work platforms; vehicle lifts for maintenance (EN 1493); mobile lifting tables used for fire fighting (EN 1777

39、); mobile lifting tables used as fork lift trucks and order pickers; mobile lifting tables with a horizontal travelling speed of more than 1,6 m/s; rail dependent storage and retrieval equipment (EN 528); Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,

40、-,-BS EN 1570-1:2011EN 1570-1:2011 (E) 7 theatre stage lifts intended to move performers; scissor lift pallet trucks (EN ISO 3691-5); suspended lifting tables; lifting tables operated by pushing chains. 1.5 This standard does not establish the additional requirements for: electromagnetic compatibili

41、ty; operation in severe conditions (e.g. extreme climates, freezer applications, strong magnetic fields); operation subject to special rules (e.g. potentially explosive atmospheres, mines); handling of loads, the nature of which could lead to dangerous situations (e.g. molten metal, acids, radiating

42、 materials, especially brittle loads); hazards occurring during construction, transportation and disposal; equipment installed on the load platform or replacing it; integration into systems or other machines, control from more than two control stations, etc.; cable-less controls; lifting tables wher

43、e the hydraulic pressure is derived directly from gas pressure; the power supply to the lifting table by internal combustion engine. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 1570-1:2011EN 1570-1:2011 (E) 8 2 Normative references The foll

44、owing referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1088:1995+A2:2008, Safety of machinery Interlocking de

45、vices associated with guards Principles for design and selection EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates Product standard Part 1: Products without fire resistance or smoke control characteristics EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines

46、 Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60204-1:2005, modified) EN 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) (IEC 60529:1989) EN 60947-5-1, Low-voltage switchgear and control gear Part 5-1: Control circuit devices and switching elements Electromechanical control circuit devices (IEC 6

47、0947-5-1:2003) EN 60947-5-3, Low-voltage switchgear and control gear Part 5-3: Control circuit devices and switching elements Requirements for proximity devices with defined behaviour under fault conditions (PDF) (IEC 60947-5-3:1999) EN 61310-1, Safety of machinery Indication, marking and actuation

48、Part 1: Requirements for visual, acoustic and tactile signals (IEC 61310-1:2007) EN 61310-2, Safety of machinery Indication, marking and actuation Part 2: Requirements for marking (IEC 61310-2:2007) EN 61310-3, Safety of machinery Indication, marking and actuation Part 3: Requirements for the location and operation o