[外语类试卷]大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷158及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷 158及答案与解析 Section C 0 When you say the word “graffiti“, some people think of big, beautiful and colourful artwork whilst others think of mess that make our towns and cities look untidy and【 B1】 _. Graffiti is art that is painted on walls and other public places. It is most often m
2、ade with 【 B2】 _ paint, which comes in a can. However, graffiti can be made with any type of paint or other【 B3】 _. Some people use real paint to make their art. Graffiti can【 B4】 _ a small “tag“, someones name written on a wall, to a very large mural(壁画 ), which【 B5】 _ a whole wall. Graffiti is muc
3、h more common in【 B6】 _ areas. The artists argue that without graffiti, cities would just be grey and boring. Those who do not like graffiti say that it makes the city look messy. In the United Kingdom graffiti is illegal. People can be【 B7】 _ a lot of money if they are caught decorating public【 B8】
4、 _. However, some towns and cities have “free walls“ these are places where graffiti is legal. “Free walls“ are created to stop people doing graffiti in other places. In Colombia, graffiti is very popular even though it is illegal too. Lots of young people have the attitude that if there is a【 B9】 _
5、 wall then an artist has the right to decorate it with graffiti. Lots of people【 B10】 _ with the police because of this. In Colombia, graffiti often represents indigenous(本土的 )people and culture, but it is still seen as vandalism(故意破坏文化 )in the eyes of the law. 1 【 B1】 2 【 B2】 3 【 B3】 4 【 B4】 5 【 B5
6、】 6 【 B6】 7 【 B7】 8 【 B8】 9 【 B9】 10 【 B10】 10 If you use a computer at work, you probably already know that a long day of 【 B1】 _ your screen can lead to eye【 B2】 _, tired eyes, headache, muscle aches and other symptoms of computer vision syndrome(CVS). But you may not know that CVS also can cause
7、work mistakes and lost productivity. A study【 B3】 _ by the University of Alabama at Birmingham(UAB)School of Optometry examined the relationship between the vision of computer workers and their productivity in the workplace. This study has three findings. First, a direct correlation(关联 )between prop
8、er vision correction and productivity. This relationship particularly is 【 B4】 _ with complex and /or repetitive computer tasks such as data 【 B5】_. Second, a direct correlation between proper vision correction and the time required for a computer worker to perform a task. Computer-related tasks too
9、k much longer when the【 B6】 _ wore glasses with less than the best correction. Third, reduced productivity even among computer users who were【 B7】 _ they had vision problems. Computer users with small refractive(折射的 )errors may not notice any vision 【 B8】 _. But without proper vision correction, the
10、ir performance on a specific task can suffer significantly by as much as 20 percent. “Our data【 B9】_ suggest that improving the visual status of workers using computers【 B10】_ greater productivity in the workplace, as well as improved visual comfort,“ said Kent Daum, OD, PhD, the studys chief invest
11、igator. 11 【 B1】 12 【 B2】 13 【 B3】 14 【 B4】 15 【 B5】 16 【 B6】 17 【 B7】 18 【 B8】 19 【 B9】 20 【 B10】 20 For many years, food sellers in American cities have offered “meals on wheels“selling food from trucks. Hungry people can find more than just hot dogs in these vehicles. Many serve【 B1】 _ food from
12、other cultures. Now looking for new clothing is becoming as easy and【 B2】 _ as exploring the delicious offerings of food trucks. Once a month, just after【 B3】 _, trucks fill an outdoor parking lot in Los Angeles, California. Some trucks sell all kinds of food 【 B4】_, from sweet ice cream to spicy(辛辣
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