[外语类试卷]大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷535及答案与解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 535及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct an

2、swer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） Yes, it is. （ B） Yes, I d love to. （ C） It s very big. （ D） It s beautiful. （ A） Sorry, there is something wrong. （ B） Sorry, it doesn t work. （ C） Sorry. I dropped it in the water. （ D） Sorry, I cant fix it. （ A） Many languages. （ B） Pretty well. （

3、 C） 5 languages. （ D） I can speak English fluently. （ A） Sorry, I don t know. （ B） Thank you. （ C） Its OK. （ D） I like it. （ A） It was a failure. （ B） Lucy is too shy. （ C） I drank a lot. （ D） It was cold. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. Ther

4、e are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） Doctor and husband. （ B） Shop-assistant and custo

5、mer. （ C） Host and guest. （ D） Teacher and student. （ A） 7 hours. （ B） 14 hours. （ C） 10 hours. （ D） 8 hours. （ A） The woman cant take the message. （ B） Mr. Bush is in his office. （ C） The woman is busy working. （ D） Mr. Bush will be back soon. （ A） The man doesn t like any of the two coats. （ B） Th

6、e man doesnt care which coat he is going to buy. （ C） The man likes a different coat. （ D） The man wants to choose a coat himself. （ A） She got up later than usual. （ B） She took the wrong train. （ C） She forgot that she should work. （ D） The train was late. Section C Directions: In this section you

7、 will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you

8、to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. 10 New Zealand is famous for its agriculture. Most of the exports come from the farms. Yet only about 10% of the labor force work in agriculture, 25% of the labor force work in factories. Today the factories make clothes and shoes and【 B1】 other con

9、sumer goods. Most of the【 B2】 machinery has to be imported. Mining is not【 B3】 , but New Zealand has plenty of power. 85% of the electricity is produced by water. There is a lot of rain during the year, and there are many【 B4】 and fast rivers in the mountains. Water power is cheaper than power from

10、coal or oil. New Zealanders 【 B5】 have the cheapest electricity in the world. 11 【 B1】 12 【 B2】 13 【 B3】 14 【 B4】 15 【 B5】 Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choi

11、ces marked A , B, C, and D. 16 She was praised by her father for_the exam. （ A） pass （ B） to pass （ C） to passing （ D） having passed 17 Jacks train_at 5 o clock next afternoon, lets go to see him off. （ A） leaves （ B） will leave （ C） is leave （ D） left 18 I expected her to_her promise. （ A） carry on

12、 （ B） carry out （ C） carry off （ D） carry away 19 He came to this country for promoting friendship_for making money. （ A） other than （ B） more than （ C） better than （ D） rather than 20 Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets_lived in the 19th century. （ A） that （ B） who （ C） which （ D） he 21 The ca

13、r is sold at $ 50,000, which is far more than its real_. （ A） money （ B） profit （ C） payment （ D） value 22 The names of the successful candidates will be_on the college notice board. （ A） put up （ B） put aside （ C） came up （ D） coped with 23 It is necessary that everyone_a copy of this book. （ A） ha

14、s （ B） could have （ C） will have （ D） should have 24 He is the only one of the students who_finished the task in time. （ A） is （ B） are （ C） have （ D） has 25 The climate here agrees_me and I feel quite comfortable. （ A） to （ B） with （ C） for （ D） in Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete stat

15、ements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 26 It is (believe) _that you have been 56 years old. You look much younger than that. 27 The father was (delight) _to see his son. 28 He cant be a good teacher because he has no (patient) _with childre

16、n. 29 Our computer (repair) _now. 30 My parents often tell me that I ought to (study) _hard. 31 Shelly told me that I needn t (wash) _clothes for her. 32 I dont mind (have) _a dog in the house as long as it s clean. 33 He always has great trouble (understand) _what the teacher says in class. 34 The_

17、(manage) of a company is a very important part of the working process to its development. 35 If only my husband (be) _here with me! Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there

18、 are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 35 Some people seem to have a knack(诀窍 ) for learning languages. They can pick up new vocabulary, master rules of grammar, and learn to write in the new language much more quickly than other people. They do not seem to be any

19、cleverer than others. What makes language learning so much easier for them? Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners, we may discover a few techniques which make language learning easier for them. Firstly, successful language learners are independent learners. They do no

20、t depend on the book or the teacher ; they d rather discover their own way to learn the language than wait for the teacher to explain everything. They try to find the sentence patterns, the rules and the meaning of the new word by themselves. They are good guessers. They look for clues and form thei

21、r own conclusions. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to learn from their mistakes. Besides, successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they look for such a chance. They find people who speak the langua

22、ge and they ask these people to correct them whenever they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat; they are willing to make mistakes and try again. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more imp

23、ortant for them to learn to think in the language than to know every word s meaning. Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they have an interest in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the lan

24、guage in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them. 36 Successful language learners are independent, so successful learners_. （ A） depend on the book or the teacher （ B） wait for the teacher to explain everything （ C） learn from their mistakes （ D） discover their own way to learn

25、 languages 37 According to the passage, what will successful language learners do when they meet some new words? （ A） Try to guess their meanings. （ B） Ask their teachers. （ C） Look the new words up in the dictionary. （ D） Pay no attention to them. 38 Successful language learning is active, so succe

26、ssful learners_. （ A） wait for a chance to use the language （ B） look for a chance to use the language （ C） only use the language in class （ D） try to avoid using the language 39 Why do successful language learners want to learn the language? （ A） Because they want to find better jobs. （ B） Because

27、they want to get good marks in their exams. （ C） Because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. （ D） Because they have a knack for learning languages. 40 The purpose of the passage is to_. （ A） explain the importance of language learning （ B） introduce some useful technique

28、s of language learning （ C） teach people how to learn English （ D） compare language teaching with language learning Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 40 Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Wit

29、hout a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn t feel really poor when he had a car. Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn t know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United St

30、ated a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today. There are three main reasons why the car become so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of

31、 transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money. The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the country a

32、s they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently. The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don t like to

33、wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have. The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bi

34、gger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas. 41 Most Americans feel they are poor when they_. （ A） have no job （ B） have no food （ C） have no money （ D） have no car 42 Henry Ford was the first to_cars in large numbers.

35、（ A） invent （ B） sell （ C） have （ D） produce 43 “A nation on wheels“ means that_. （ A） the country is producing the best cars in the world （ B） everyone in this country owns a car （ C） cars play a very important role in people lives （ D） there are more cars than trains in this country 44 With a car

36、people can go_easily. （ A） anywhere （ B） to anyplace （ C） to anywhere （ D） any place 45 The real solution to the gas shortage problem is_. （ A） to make less cars （ B） to develop a public transportation system （ C） to make gas-saving cars （ D） to develop train service Task 3 Directions: The following

37、 is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 45 We have chosen what we believe to be the five most spectacular natural wondersthose that are the biggest

38、, longest or most impressive of their kind. These natural wonders insphe awe(敬畏 ) in everyone who views them. Mt. Everest Mt. Everest, which is located at the border between China and Nepal, is the world s highest mountain. It measures 29,035 feet. And the mountain is still growing! Geological force

39、s push it up a few millimeters each year. Grand Canyon Visitors to the Grand Canyon of the Colorado River in Arizona admire its breathtaking colors, rock formations and cliffs. No picture can adequately capture its beauty. The canyon is 277 miles long and from 4 to 18 miles wide. Great Barrier Reef

40、The Great Barrier Reef extends 1,200 miles along Australia s northeast coast through the Coral Sea. It is the largest coral formation in the world and is visible from space! Actually, it is not one reef but a chain of thousands. Victoria Falls Victoria Falls stretch across the Zambezi River between

41、Zimbabwe and Zambia. Locals call the falls “ Mosi oa Tunya“ or “The Smoke that Thunders“. The roar of the water can be heard long before the mist from the falls comes into view. Amazon Rain Forest The Amazon Rain Forest covers more than a billion acres of northern South America. If this rain forest

42、were a country, it would be the ninth largest in the world! 【 R1】 _ is the worlds highest mountain. The Grand Canyon is【 R2】 _in length and from 4 to 18 miles in width. The largest coral formation in the world is located in the country of【 R3】 _. “Mosi oa Tunya“ is the name of 【 R4】 _called by the l

43、ocals. The area of the Amazon Rain Forest is more than 【 R5】 _. 46 【 R1】 47 【 R2】 48 【 R3】 49 【 R4】 50 【 R5】 Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corr

44、esponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 50 Aaccounting principle Basset Cborrower Dcapital gain Ecash flow Fcertificate Gcommissions Hcredit card Idividends Jdomestic law Kfixed rate Lgrowth rate Mincome tax Nintellectual property right Oinvoice Pletter of credit Qstockholders Rsamp

45、ling Staxpayer Tseed capital 51 ( )国内法 ( )发票 52 ( )固定利率 ( )现金流 53 ( )种子基金 ( )信用卡 54 ( )知识产权 ( )信用证 55 ( )所得税 ( )资本收益 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 55 Activities Programme

46、 TIME AND PLACE January 24-30 Jan.24 -30, 8: 00 a. m.5: 00 p.m. Jan. 25-29, 12: 00 p. m.9: 00 p.m. Classroom area 1) English Taster Lesson 2) Food health-keeping method 3) E-Photography and Techno-Music 4) Education Software Demonstration Internet training area SINA and Capital On-Line will provide

47、Internet training for the public. The focus (焦点 ) will be on browsing the Internet; how to find useful information on the web and how to design an elementary Web page. Foyer activity area 5) The students from Beijing TV University for the children will provide a calligraphy course (hand writing demo

48、nstration) 6) Children Activities Lectures 21st Century, the educational weekly of China Daily, will invite experts from English-speaking countries to hold lectures from 18: 30 to 20: 30 on Jan. 27 to 29 and in the daytime on Jan. 30. 56 How many areas are totally there? There are_. 57 Which area ca

49、n a 13-year-old boy go if he wants to see how to use writing brush well? He can go to_. 58 Which area can a person who is interested in Internet go to? He can go to_. 59 What does the word “browsing“ in the passage probably mean? It means “_“. 60 When will the lectures be held on January 27 to 29? From_. 61 People ought to take physical examinations