[外语类试卷]在职攻硕英语联考(完形填空)模拟试卷1及答案与解析.doc
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1、在职攻硕英语联考(完形填空)模拟试卷 1及答案与解析 一、 Part IV Cloze Test (15 minutes, 10 points) Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 0
2、In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States. Both the advantages and the disadvantages【 C1】 _ using faculty from foreign countries【 C2】 _ teaching positions have to be【 C3】_ , of course. It can be said that foreign【 C4】 _ that makes the facult
3、y member from abroad an asset(财富 )also【 C5】 _ problems of adjustment, both for the university and for the individual. The foreign research scholar usually isolates【 C6】 _ in the laboratory as a means of protection;【 C7】 _ , what he needs is to be fitted【 C8】 _ a highly organized university system qu
4、ite different from【 C9】 _ at home. He is faced in his daily work【 C10】 _ differences in philosophy, arrangements of courses and methods of teaching. Both the visiting professor and his students【 C11】 _ background in each others cultures. Some【 C12】 _ of what is already in the minds of American stude
5、nts is【 C13】 _ by the foreign professor. While helping him to【 C14】 _ himself to his new environment, the university must also【 C15】_ certain adjustments in order to【 C16】 _ full advantage of what the newcomer can【 C17】 _. It isnt always known how to make【 C18】 _ use of foreign faculty, especially a
6、t smaller colleges. This is thought to be a【 C19】 _ where further study is called【 C20】 _. The findings of such a study will be of value to colleges and universities with foreign faculty. 1 【 C1】 ( A) with ( B) for ( C) of ( D) at 2 【 C2】 ( A) in ( B) on ( C) for ( D) within 3 【 C3】 ( A) thought ( B
7、) measured ( C) balanced ( D) considered 4 【 C4】 ( A) situation ( B) circumstance ( C) background ( D) condition 5 【 C5】 ( A) carries ( B) creates ( C) emerges ( D) solves 6 【 C6】 ( A) himself ( B) oneself ( C) him ( D) one 7 【 C7】 ( A) otherwise ( B) moreover ( C) however ( D) also 8 【 C8】 ( A) int
8、o ( B) by ( C) to ( D) with 9 【 C9】 ( A) those ( B) which ( C) what ( D) that 10 【 C10】 ( A) toward ( B) with ( C) to ( D) at 11 【 C11】 ( A) have ( B) possess ( C) need ( D) lack 12 【 C12】 ( A) concept ( B) feeling ( C) plan ( D) intelligence 13 【 C13】 ( A) ordered ( B) asked ( C) insisted ( D) requ
9、ired 14 【 C14】 ( A) place ( B) adapt ( C) put ( D) direct 15 【 C15】 ( A) remain ( B) keep ( C) make ( D) cause 16 【 C16】 ( A) take ( B) make ( C) do ( D) be 17 【 C17】 ( A) show ( B) afford ( C) express ( D) offer 18 【 C18】 ( A) powerful ( B) creative ( C) imaginary ( D) advanced 19 【 C19】 ( A) scope
10、 ( B) range ( C) field ( D) district 20 【 C20】 ( A) on ( B) for ( C) upon ( D) at 20 Vitamins are organic compounds necessary in small amounts in the diet for the normal growth and maintenance of life of animals, including man. They do not provide energy,【 C1】 _ do they construct or build any part o
11、f the body. They are needed for【 C2】 _ foods into energy and body maintenance. There are thirteen or more of them, and if【 C3】 _ is missing a deficiency disease becomes【 C4】 _ . Vitamins are similar because they are made of the same elements usually carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and【 C5】 _ nitrogen. The
12、y are different【 C6】 _ their elements are arranged differently, and each vitamin【 C7】 _ one or more specific functions in the body. 【 C8】 _enough vitamins is essential to life, although the body has no nutritional use for【 C9】 _ vitamins. Many people,【 C10】 _ , believe in being on the “safe side“ an
13、d thus take extra vitamins. However, a well-balanced diet will usually meet all the bodys vitamin needs. 21 【 C1】 ( A) either ( B) so ( C) nor ( D) never 22 【 C2】 ( A) shifting ( B) transferring ( C) altering ( D) transforming 23 【 C3】 ( A) any ( B) some ( C) anything ( D) something 24 【 C4】 ( A) se
14、rious ( B) apparent ( C) severe ( D) fatal 25 【 C5】 ( A) mostly ( B) partially ( C) sometimes ( D) rarely 26 【 C6】 ( A) in that ( B) so that ( C) such that ( D) except that 27 【 C7】 ( A) undertakes ( B) holds ( C) plays ( D) performs 28 【 C8】 ( A) Supplying ( B) Getting ( C) Providing ( D) Furnishin
15、g 29 【 C9】 ( A) exceptional ( B) exceeding ( C) excess ( D) external 30 【 C10】 ( A) nevertheless ( B) therefore ( C) moreover ( D) meanwhile 30 Man has become master of the Earths surface. He is constantly probing into the earths depths and into atmospheres upper reaches.【 C1】 _ it is doubtful wheth
16、er man, with all of his intelligence and vigor, holds his planetary seat with greater【 C2】_ than a vast tribe of small, many-legged animals that pass their lives at his feetthe spiders. Spiders are among the【 C3】 _ of science. They dwell at higher altitudes than any other【 C4】 _ of their size or lar
17、ger. On the slopes of Mount Everest, at an altitude of twenty-two thousand feet five thousand feet above the vegetation line【 C5】 _ a species of black spider only a quarter of an inch long. This is an【 C6】_ environment for creatures so delicately constructed. To protect themselves from the chill of
18、night, they take shelter in crevices where the twenty-four-hour【 C7】 _ in temperature is only twelve degrees, as against forty-four on the outside. Spiders live in other unlikely【 C8】 _ rabbit burrows, flowers, anthills, and the desolate, drafty aeries of eagles. They have been found soaring through
19、 the air five miles【 C9】 _ the earth. One【 C10】 _ has been discovered in an African cavern more than two thousand feet underground. 31 【 C1】 ( A) Then ( B) Yet ( C) So ( D) And 32 【 C2】 ( A) assistance ( B) assurance ( C) insurance ( D) endurance 33 【 C3】 ( A) puzzles ( B) mysteries ( C) marvels ( D
20、) studies 34 【 C4】 ( A) creatures ( B) pests ( C) insects ( D) plants 35 【 C5】 ( A) live ( B) lived ( C) living ( D) lives 36 【 C6】 ( A) imaginary ( B) incredible ( C) ideal ( D) poor 37 【 C7】 ( A) variation ( B) variety ( C) exchange ( D) shift 38 【 C8】 ( A) regions ( B) areas ( C) places ( D) site
21、s 39 【 C9】 ( A) on ( B) beyond ( C) from ( D) above 40 【 C10】 ( A) spider ( B) place ( C) species ( D) animal 在职攻硕英语联考(完形填空)模拟试卷 1答案与解析 一、 Part IV Cloze Test (15 minutes, 10 points) Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C
22、and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 【知识模块】 完形填空 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题要求选填一个介词。从本句意思来看, the advantages and the disadVantages和 using faculty from foreign countries之间应填入 of,意为 “聘用外籍教师的利弊 “。其余三个选项的介词用在这里都不恰当。 【知识模块】 完形填空 2 【正确 答案】 A 【
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