[外语类试卷]国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷54及答案与解析.doc

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1、国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷 54及答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 How much money did the woman give away? （ A） 13 cents. （ B） 30 cents. （ C） 33 cents. 2 What does the woman prefer to eat? （ A） Have some fish. （ B） Have some vegetable

2、s. （ C） Have some pork. 3 Where is the mans watch now? （ A） In the watch shop. （ B） On the desk. （ C） In the drawer. 4 What does the woman want to do? （ A） The woman wants to book a room. （ B） The woman wants to have a bath. （ C） The woman wants to look for some books. 5 What does the man mean about

3、 Betty? （ A） She does not like going shopping. （ B） She went shopping yesterday. （ C） She prefers shopping to studying. 第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6 What do you know about the River Nile? （ A） Its the

4、 largest river in the world. （ B） It often flooded large areas. （ C） Its the second longest river in the world. 7 Why did Egyptians build Aswan High Dam? （ A） In order to sail upstream. （ B） In order to control the flood. （ C） In order to attract visitors. 8 What does the man want to do? （ A） To vis

5、it the womans house. （ B） To ask for a lift. （ C） To go out for a holiday. 9 When are they going to leave? （ A） At about 9: 13. （ B） At about 9: 00. （ C） At about 9: 30. 10 Where did Hank and his family live? （ A） In a small village. （ B） In a large city. （ C） In a small town. 11 Which sentence best

6、 describes Hanks ear? （ A） it was nice and big. （ B） It was new and red. （ C） It was nice, new and red. 12 When could Hank own the car? （ A） When there was a party. （ B） When there was a football game. （ C） When there was no gas. 13 How are the eyes of a stonefish? （ A） They are wide. （ B） They are

7、small. （ C） They are turned-down. 14 What makes a stonefish look like a rock? （ A） A stone. （ B） The sea. （ C） Its skin. 15 Why will the foot become bigger? （ A） Because it may hurt a lot. （ B） Because it may hurt a long time. （ C） Because it has got the liquid from the stonefish. 16 What did the wo

8、man want to buy? （ A） A cheap skirt. （ B） An expensive shirt. （ C） A cheap shirt. 17 How much did the woman spend? （ A） 65 dollars. （ B） 60 dollars. （ C） 130 dollars. 18 What is the two speakers relationship? （ A） Teacher and student. （ B） Husband and wife. （ C） Salesman and customer. 单项填空 19 How wa

9、s your recent visit to Qingdao? It was great. We visited some friends, and spent the _days at the seaside. （ A） few Last sunny （ B） last few sunny （ C） last sunny few （ D） few sunny last 20 The weather in China is different from_. （ A） in America （ B） one in America （ C） America （ D） that in America

10、 21 The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _. （ A） sit （ B） sit on （ C） be seat （ D） be sat on 22 Mrs. Smith warned her daughter_ after drinking. （ A） never to drive （ B） to never driver （ C） never driving （ D） never drive 23 _, liquids can be changed into gases. （ A） Hea

11、ting （ B） To be heated （ C） Heated （ D） Heat 24 The library needs_, but itll have to wait until Sunday. （ A） cleaning （ B） be cleaned （ C） clean （ D） being cleaned 25 _terrible weather weve been having these days ! （ A） What （ B） What a （ C） How （ D） How a 26 It is ten years _Miss Green returned to

12、Canada. （ A） that （ B） when （ C） since （ D） as 27 Not until the early years of the 19th century _what heat is. （ A） man did know （ B） man know （ C） didnt man know （ D） did man know 28 Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother? I dont know, _. （ A） nor dont I care （ B） nor do I care （ C） I dont car

13、e neither （ D） I dont care also 29 Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted. （ A） didnt I realize （ B） did I realize （ C） I didnt realize （ D） I realize 30 The League secretary and monitor _ asked to make a speech at the meeting. （ A） is （ B） was （ C） are （ D） were 31 She_. （ A） mustnt

14、 have hurried （ B） couldnt have hurried （ C） must not hurry （ D） neednt have hurried 32 Alice received an invitation from her boss, _came as a surprise. （ A） it （ B） that （ C） which （ D） he 33 You will be late_ you leave immediately. （ A） unless （ B） until （ C） if （ D） or 完形填空 34 Until modern times,

15、 no one knew what comets (彗星 )were. They were described as things bring tragedy (悲剧 ). The 【 B1】 word“ comet “ comes from the Greek “ Kometes “, 【 B2】 means “the long-haired one“. The Greeks 【 B3】 Romans believed that comets were evil spirits with flowing beards. In the Middle Ages, the Church decid

16、ed that comets were sent by God to punish man for 【 B4】 sins (wrong doings). The comet 1531 was once 【 B5】 to be “the color of blood“. An ugly evil spirit 【 B6】 long hair rode at its head. It looked so horrible and produced such terror in the common people that 【 B7】 died of fear and others fell sic

17、k. People believed it 【 B8】 late into the seventeenth century, 【 B9】 the English astronomer Edmund Halley noticed a similarity in the paths of 【 B10】 comets of 1456, 1531, 1607, and 1683. Halley 【 B11】 that these comets were 【 B12】 and the same comet coming down round and 【 B13】 the sun like a plane

18、t. He 【 B14】 that this comet would 【 B15】 about the end of 1785 or early in 1759, 【 B16】 it had been sighted regularly every seventy-five or six years. Halley himself did not live long 【 B17】 to see his comet return. 【 B18】 his prediction proved to be correct, 【 B19】 on March12, 1759, a comet was se

19、en across the sky. This was the first time in history that a comet had been unquestionably expected. Since 1759, it has 【 B20】 three times. The comet is named Halleys Comet, after the man who correctly predicted its appearance. 34 【 B1】 （ A） rather （ B） proper （ C） very （ D） good 35 【 B2】 （ A） which

20、 （ B） what （ C） that （ D） when 36 【 B3】 （ A） or （ B） but （ C） also （ D） and 37 【 B4】 （ A） her （ B） his （ C） its （ D） whose 38 【 B5】 （ A） said （ B） told （ C） spoke （ D） talked 39 【 B6】 （ A） from （ B） of （ C） beside （ D） with 40 【 B7】 （ A） any （ B） some （ C） other （ D） the other 41 【 B8】 （ A） until （

21、B） when （ C） before （ D） after 42 【 B9】 （ A） whether （ B） when （ C） where （ D） how 43 【 B10】 （ A） an （ B） the （ C） a （ D） one 44 【 B11】 （ A） decided （ B） thought （ C） concluded （ D） imagined 45 【 B12】 （ A） this （ B） that （ C） ones （ D） one 46 【 B13】 （ A） above （ B） round （ C） under （ D） in 47 【 B14】

22、 （ A） presented （ B） dreamed （ C） predicted （ D） found 48 【 B15】 （ A） return （ B） turn （ C） disappear （ D） fall 49 【 B16】 （ A） therefore （ B） however （ C） since （ D） otherwise 50 【 B17】 （ A） much （ B） enough （ C） time （ D） before 51 【 B18】 （ A） But （ B） Why （ C） When （ D） As well as 52 【 B19】 （ A） u

23、pon （ B） furthermore （ C） for （ D） from 53 【 B20】 （ A） disappeared （ B） reappeared （ C） flew （ D） happened 54 I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. It was an eccentric farmer. I had never met him before although I had often heard people talk about him. He sounded quite ne

24、rvous and he had been talking for a minute or so before I understood anything. Even then all I could make out was that someone called Milly had a very bad accident. I hadnt the slightest idea who she was but I obviously had to go. It had been snowing heavily that day and I didnt know the way. I had

25、been driving for at least an hour when I finally found his place. He was standing there, waiting for me. It seemed Milly had died. “She meant more to me than anyone even my own wife!“ he said. I could see that he had been crying. I thought something terrible had taken place, a possible scandal. I wa

26、s even more shocked when he told me he had put her in the barn. “I would not leave her out in the cold !“ he said. Milly had clearly been a secret lover of his. I was about to tell him he could not expect me to cover anything up when he opened the barn door. He lifted his candle and I saw a dark fig

27、ure on the ground. “She was such a good cow! I wouldnt let anyone but a doctor touch her!“ he said, and burst into tears again. 54 The underlined phrase “make out“ in the first paragraph means _. （ A） expect （ B） understand （ C） see clearly （ D） hear clearly 55 What do we know about Milly from the s

28、tory? （ A） She had met with an accident. （ B） She had caused a scandal. （ C） She was seriously ill. （ D） She was hidden somewhere. 56 The farmer wished that the writer might _ （ A） looked into the matter （ B） bring Milly back to life （ C） free him from a scandal （ D） keep the whole thing a secret 57

29、 The person who told the story is probably a _ （ A） farmer （ B） policeman （ C） country doctor （ D） newspaperman 58 Dont go to Kauai. Go to any of the other Hawaiian Islands Maui, Lanai, the Big Island but leave Kauai for us. The weather on Kauai is so unpredictable (不可预测的 ) that sometimes it rains a

30、ll day in fact, its the second-wettest spot on the earth. Yes, there are giant double rainbows all the time, and the sunlight through the clouds is magical. But if you are not interested in these, go somewhere else. You just cant control the nature on Kauai, and who wants to surrender (屈服 ) to the n

31、ature when you could be at a fine hotel, lying in a comfortable chair next to a swimming pool, with food served upon request? So what if Kauai produces surf champions the way Texas produces cowboys? Most of its 300 white-sand beaches are unmarked. Unless you connect with the local people, the hidden

32、 spots are hard to find. While Hanalei is the most beautiful town youve ever dreamed of, you can forget about discos and clubs. Worse, it doesnt have one single four-star restaurant. What it does have is the original drive-through places where you pass by a rambutan tree (红毛丹树 ), and pick a piece of

33、 fruit. Shopping in Kanai? Forget it unless you are interested in shell necklaces and beautifully carved wood bowls. Kauai is not about pampering. Its about going natural and finding the nature within you. If a do-it-yourself place that offers walking along the coast, diving and swimming in the Paci

34、fic Ocean, and lying on the beach. Dont go to Kauai unless you have a lot of time, because theres only one road, which can be slightly dull. It winds through the beautiful scenery of waterfalls, rivers flowing into the ocean, and taro (芋头 ) fields. You have no choice but to look at everything, becau

35、se the speed limit is 35 m.p.h. If youre not interested in color, dont bother with Kauai, because thats what you get fed roads, blue oceans, and a hundred different shades of green. Its like diving on land. Many people on Kanai believe that this is Lemuria a lost island in the Atlantic. Can you imag

36、ine? Those Hawaiians, suffers, New Agers, and people who love nature and beauty and want a different quality of life what do they know, anyway? Forget about it youre not going to like it. Go somewhere else. Leave Kanai for us. 58 After reading the text, we come to know that it is _. （ A） a piece of

37、shocking news （ B） an exciting story （ C） an interesting introduction （ D） a moving advertisement 59 It can be learned from the text that _. （ A） Kauai is an island near the Hawaiian Islands （ B） Kauai is another name of the Hawaiian Islands （ C） Kauai is one of the Hawaiian Islands （ D） Kanai does

38、not belong to the Hawaiian Islands 60 In the writers real opinion, Kanai （ A） is not worth visiting at all （ B） is well worth visiting （ C） is not a beautiful island （ D） is a dangerous island 61 Who would like to visit Kauai? （ A） Those who love nature. （ B） Those who love city life. （ C） Those who

39、 love the comfort in a fine hotel. （ D） Those who love going shopping. 62 Be Healthy ! Be Slim ! Be Beautiful ! Discover the secret for a Healthy, Slim, Beautiful You! Discover how to be Healthy, Slim and Beautiful! I love this healthy diet program because it helps you lose weight, lose inches, feel

40、 healthy and look beautiful. This healthy diet is an 8-week program which is unlike other diet regimes (食物疗法 ) in that it focuses on proper nutritional (营养 ) first and weight loss second. Your body must have proper levels of minerals, vitamins, and protein (蛋白质 ) in order to work well. It provides a

41、 simply lifestyle change to give you more energy and improve your health most greatly. It offers control over stomach and continuing hunger with a calorie dense diet allowing 1,700 to ,2,000 calories a day. If a person has a weight problem, their body probably is not working at proper levels of basi

42、c nutrients. We invite you to follow this program so you can be the slim person who lives inside you. You too, can love dieting, especially if you are losing weight and losing inches! Do you want to feel better, look. To get started being slim just Click Here. 62 What is this passage mainly about? （

43、 A） How people should keep fit. （ B） A healthy diet program. （ C） Some healthy people. （ D） Ways to lose weight. 63 What does the phrase “lose inches“ mean in the passage? （ A） Become shorter. （ B） Become taller. （ C） Become fatter. （ D） Become thinner. 64 What is the aim of this diet program? （ A）

44、To keep healthy first and to lose weight second. （ B） To lose weight as much as possible. （ C） To lose weight at the cost of the health. （ D） To lose weight first and to keep healthy second. 65 Which of the following is NOT true? （ A） This program makes a change in your lifestyle. （ B） This program

45、can stop you from feeling hungry all the time. （ C） This program allows you 1， 700 to 2,000 calories for each meal. （ D） The program can give you more energy and improve your health. 第一节 短文改错 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾 ()；如有错误 (每行只有一个错误 )，则按下列情况改正： 多一个词：把多余的词用斜线 ( )划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该

46、词，并也用斜线划掉。 缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( )，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 66 The Saturday when I entered in an underpass 【 S1】 _ I heard a beautiful sound. It makes me very happy. 【 S2】 _ It was darkness there so I couldnt see where the 【 S3】 _ sound came from. I walked towards t

47、he comer. 【 S4】 _ An old man was sitting there, wears shabby clothes. 【 S5】 _ He was playing the Erhu. “Oh, it is a beggar.“ I thought. At this moment a man came by, and dropped one 【 S6】 _ yuan in the beggar box. The old man stopped to say 【 S7】 _ “Thank you.“ He then groped on the ground. While he

48、 【 S8】 _ found the box, he picked up the money. He felt it and smiled. What beautiful the music was! 【 S9】 _ It was playing by a blind person. I just admired him. 【 S10】 _ 66 【 S1】 67 【 S2】 68 【 S3】 69 【 S4】 70 【 S5】 71 【 S6】 72 【 S7】 73 【 S8】 74 【 S9】 75 【 S10】 第二节 书面表达 76 假定你们班由同学们捐赠建起了一个小图书馆。为了更好地利用它，让它有助于同学们学习英语和其他学科，作为班长，你要向全班宣布从明天开始可以借书。另外，你还对图门馆作了以下规定： 1每次只能借 一本书。 2每本书只能借一周，要及时归还。 3要爱惜书，不得转借他人。 最后，你希望同学们遵守以上规定。 请按以上要点内容写一篇 100词左右的发言稿。开头浯已经写出 (不计词数 )。 Boys and girls， your attention， please! 国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷 54答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话