[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷18及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 18及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中 选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What is theMan goi
2、ng to buy? ( A) A T-shirt. ( B) AWhite coat. ( C) AWhite shirt. 12 What does theWomanMean? ( A) SheWants toMeet him on Friday. ( B) SheWants toMeet him tomorrow night. ( C) SheWill be busy every day thisWeek. 13 Who is telephoningMary? ( A) Marys friend. ( B) Marys classmate. ( C) Marys teacher. 14
3、How isMary? ( A) She is in. ( B) She feels happy. ( C) She is sad. 15 Where are they talking? ( A) In a shop. ( B) In a library. ( C) In a post office. 16 What does theWomanWant to do? ( A) Have a basketballMatch. ( B) Swim in the river. ( C) Have a good time. 17 HowWas the cake? ( A) Very good. ( B
4、) Not very good. ( C) Too bad. 18 What does theManMean? ( A) He cant go thisWeekend. ( B) They should stay in Hangzhou longer. ( C) They shouldnt spendMuchMoney. 19 What does theMan suggest? ( A) Buying a new kind of coffee. ( B) Drinking some tea ( C) Giving up drinking coffee. 20 What does theWoma
5、nWant her friend to buy? ( A) Three kilos of pears. ( B) Three kilos of rice. ( C) Three kilos of apples. 21 Who is going toWatch a footballMatch? ( A) Kate. ( B) Helen. ( C) Lily. 22 Who speaks English best of all? ( A) Jack. ( B) Dick. ( C) Bob 23 Where are they going to have theMeeting? ( A) In t
6、he classroom. ( B) In the reading-room. ( C) In theMeeting-room. 24 Did theWomanMeet the new teacher? ( A) No, she didnt. ( B) Yes, sheMet him three days ago. ( C) No, the new teacher has been sick for three days. 25 HowMuch does one cup cost if you buy two? ( A) 8 yuan. ( B) 4 yuan. ( C) 3.5 yuan.
7、第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 She asked the shopkeeperWhether sheWould try _ the shoes. ( A) to ( B) on ( C) up 27 The Johns travelled _ China last year. ( A) on ( B) over ( C) through 28 Planes, cars and trains are used _ businessmen _ travelling. ( A) on. for ( B) for, on (
8、 C) by. for 29 _ you _ she can borrow the book because there is only one left. ( A) Both. and ( B) Either. or ( C) Neither. nor 30 _ of us hasMuch time.We _ haveMuch homework to do. ( A) Both. both ( B) Both. neither ( C) Neither. both 31 You cant do it and I cant do it _. ( A) also ( B) either ( C)
9、 neither 32 He is the tallest boy _. ( A) of the three ( B) With his brothers ( C) than any other boy in his class 33 33.Wu Dong is _ in our class. ( A) taller than any students ( B) taller than any student ( C) taller than any other student 34 There is _ park near our school. ( A) quite a nice ( B)
10、 a quite nice ( C) quite nice a 35 HeWants to ride _Machine like _ bike and fly it like _ plane. ( A) a the, a ( B) the,a A ( C) the, the, the 36 Whos theMan in the jeep? Hes _ father. ( A) Lucy and Lily ( B) Lucys and Lilys ( C) Lucy and Lilys 37 Come and listen toMe. I have _ to tell you. ( A) som
11、ething important ( B) important something ( C) anything important 38 There _ a sportsMeet in our school nextWeek. ( A) Will have ( B) is going to be ( C) hold 39 Have you _ been to Beijing? No, never. ( A) just ( B) ever ( C) yet 40 Dont forget to _ an umbrellaWith you. Its going to rain. ( A) bring
12、 ( B) take ( C) carry 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 Today the car is theMost popular sort of transportation in all of the United States. Most Americans are able to【 B1】 cars. The average price of a【 B2】 made carWas $ 2,050 in 1950, $ 2,740 in 1960 and up to 4,750【 B3】 1978.
13、 During this period, American carManufactures set about【 B4】 their products andWork efficiency. As a result, the yearly income of the【 B5】 family increased from 1950 to 1975【 B6】 than the price cars. For this reason,【 B7】 a new car takes a small part of a familys total earnings today. In 1951【 B8】 ,
14、 it took 8.1Months of an average familys income to buy a new car. In 1962, a new car【 B9】 8.3 % of a familys annual earnings. By 1978 it only took 4.75【 B10】 income. The influence of the automobile extend throughout the economy as the car is so important Americans. Americans spendMoreMoney to keep t
15、heir cars running than on any other items. 41 【 B1】 ( A) buy ( B) sell ( C) race 42 【 B2】 ( A) quickly ( B) regularly ( C) recently 43 【 B3】 ( A) on ( B) in ( C) behind 44 【 B4】 ( A) raising ( B) Making ( C) improving 45 【 B5】 ( A) unusual ( B) interested ( C) average 46 【 B6】 ( A) slowest ( B) equa
16、l ( C) faster 47 【 B7】 ( A) bringing ( B) obtain ( C) suddenly 48 【 B8】 ( A) clearly ( B) proportionally ( C) percentage 49 【 B9】 ( A) used ( B) spent ( C) cost 50 【 B10】 ( A) months ( B) donars ( C) family 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 A living-room B cinema C opera D supermarket
17、E building F school G kitchen 51 People do some shopping there. 52 People cookMeals there. 53 People have a rest there. 54 People appreciateMovies there. 55 People study there. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 “Where are you going?“Mrs. Tonga asked Betty. “To th
18、eMall ,“Betty replied. “My husband is a compulsive buyer. HeWalked to the store last night to buy a pen and he returnedWith fifty dollarsWorth of thingsWe really didnt need.“ “Thats too bad,Mrs. Tonga.My sister is the sameWay.Well, see you later.“ BettyWalked by herself to theMall. She needed shoes
19、and a new dress. She looked atWomens clothes in several stores. She stopped in a store called The Fashion Place. She liked a shirt and blue dress. She tried it on. It fit very nicely. She bought it. SheWas very tired and thenWalked home. She didnt buy any shoes. The next day she noticed a hole in th
20、e dress. She returned it to the store and exchanged it for another one. 56 Mrs. Tonga asked her friend Betty to go shopping together. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 57 WhenMrs. Tongas husband goes to the stores, he often ends up buying a lot of things he really doesntWant. ( A) Right ( B) Wro
21、ng ( C) Doesnt say 58 Bettys sister is also a compulsive buyer. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 59 Mrs. Tonga bought a pair of new shoes and a dress. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 60 The next day,Mrs. Tonga returned the dress to the store and exchanged for another one because she didnt
22、 like the colour of the dress, ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt say 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 ItWas November. ItWas getting cold. Betty SmithWasWalking in the street of a city in the U. S. SheWas looking for a job. But jobsWere hard to get. She stopped before a shopWindow. ThereW
23、ere coats, jackets and shirts in theWindow. ThereWere also beautiful shoes. Betty looked at her own feet. SheWasWearing a pair of old shoes. TheyWere full of holes. She looked into the shop. A fatWomanWas buying a coat for her dog! A fewMinutes later theManager saw the fatWoman go to her car outside
24、. He said one of hisWorkersWould send the things to her house at once. BettyWas very angry. 61 Betty SmithWas a _. ( A) rich girl ( B) rich boy ( C) poor girl 62 After the fatWoman bought something sheWent home _. ( A) on foot ( B) by bike ( C) by car 63 _Would send the things to the richWomans hous
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