[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷188及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 188及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 Whats the trouble
2、 with Tom? ( A) He is going to see a doctor. ( B) He is in hospital. ( C) He stays at home. 12 What does the woman mean? ( A) Dr. Wang is as busy today as yesterday. ( B) Dr. Wang is not so busy today as yesterday. ( C) Dr. Wang is busier today than yesterday. 13 When does the woman probably want th
3、e man to pick her up? ( A) 6:15. ( B) 6:30. ( C) 0.291667 14 When did they meet the first time? ( A) One evening. ( B) One morning. ( C) In the evening. 15 What does the man mean? ( A) He wants more. ( B) He can still have more. ( C) He cant eat any more. 16 What does the man mean? ( A) Hed just ret
4、urned from the post office. ( B) Hes not going to the post office. ( C) Hell be glad to mail the letter for her. 17 What does the girl want to do? ( A) Do her homework. ( B) Go to swim. ( C) Go to the zoo. 18 What time is it? ( A) 8:40. ( B) 9:00. ( C) 0.388889 19 What did the woman buy yesterday? (
5、 A) A coat for herself. ( B) A coat for her son. ( C) A coat for her husband. 20 What is Jim doing? ( A) Hes washing his shirt. ( B) Hes cleaning the floor. ( C) Hes watching TV. 21 What does the woman think a businessman should be? ( A) Well-mannered. ( B) Good-looking. ( C) Good-humoured. 22 What
6、is the man looking for? ( A) Hes looking for his watch. ( B) Hes looking for his glasses. ( C) Hes looking for his coat. 23 Where are they talking? ( A) In the hospital. ( B) At a bus stop. ( C) In a shop. 24 Where does this dialogue probably take place? ( A) At the library. ( B) In the hospital. (
7、C) On a bus. 25 What does the woman mean? ( A) The glasses is too dirty. ( B) The glasses is too small. ( C) The glasses is too large. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 Mary _ that piece of cake for twenty yuan. ( A) spent ( B) cost ( C) bought 27 I _ go there this morning, so I
8、stayed home. ( A) didnt need to ( B) didnt need ( C) neednt to 28 -Who shall I give this dictionary to?-You can give it to _. It doesnt matter. ( A) anybody ( B) somebody ( C) everybody 29 Hurry up. Dont keep xiao Wang _. ( A) wait ( B) waited ( C) waiting 30 Its a bird. But I dont know _ name. ( A)
9、 it ( B) his ( C) its 31 The twins _ American girls. They are in _ class. ( A) are; the same ( B) is; the same ( C) is; same 32 My mother _ off the bike and broke her leg on the ground. ( A) falls ( B) was falling ( C) fell 33 When the little girl stood in front of the classroom, her face _ red. ( A
10、) tarns ( B) turned ( C) turn 34 Could you make her _ laughing? ( A) stop ( B) stopping ( C) to stop 35 It _ heavily so there was deep snow on the road. ( A) snows ( B) snowed ( C) had snowed 36 He is _ than the other boys in his class. ( A) more taller ( B) tallest ( C) taller 37 Everything cant li
11、ve _ the sun. ( A) with ( B) without ( C) of 38 English _ in many schools in our country. ( A) is taught ( B) taught ( C) has taught 39 The bus _ yesterday. ( A) repaired ( B) is repaired ( C) was repaired 40 My little sister is only five, _ she can swim well. ( A) but ( B) so ( C) because 第二节 完型填空
12、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 The climate(气候 ) is very special in England. There is not a great【 B1】 between summer and winter. Besides, it【 B2】 a lot in England. But【 B3】 is it so? England is an island【 B4】 . The winds from the sea blow over England all the year【 B5】 . In summer, t
13、he sea is【 B6】 than the land. The cool wind from the sea reduce (减少 ) the【 B7】 temperature (温度 ) on the land. In winter, the sea is warmer, so the wind from the sea brings【 B8】 air to the land. In addition, the winds are wet winds. They bring a lot of rain to the island. So in England, people always
14、 have to bring【 B9】 when they go out. When people【 B10】 topics to talk about, theyll usually talk about weather. 41 【 B1】 ( A) difference ( B) different ( C) differ 42 【 B2】 ( A) rained ( B) has rained ( C) rains 43 【 B3】 ( A) what ( B) why ( C) where 44 【 B4】 ( A) city ( B) country ( C) place 45 【
15、B5】 ( A) round ( B) over ( C) throughout 46 【 B6】 ( A) cool ( B) warmer ( C) cooler 47 【 B7】 ( A) high ( B) low ( C) tall 48 【 B8】 ( A) cool ( B) cold ( C) warm 49 【 B9】 ( A) a bag ( B) umbrellas ( C) umbrella 50 【 B10】 ( A) wont have ( B) dont have ( C) didnt have 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题
16、卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 Amanage Btell Cforget D dance E return F drive G agree 51 You accept other peoples ideas and say yes. 52 You move to the music. 53 You dont remember to do things. 54 You control the car, or bus, or train. 55 You come back home after your trip. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(
17、Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 Mrs. Brown had a small garden behind her house, and in the spring she planted some vegetables in it. She looked after them very carefully, and when summer came they looked very nice. One evening Mrs. Brown looked at her vegetables and said, “Tomorrow I am going to pick t
18、hem, and then we can eat them.“ But early the next morning, her son ran into the kitchen and shouted, “Mum, Mum! Come quickly! Our neighbors ducks are in the garden and they are eating our vegetables!“ Mrs. Brown ran out, but it was too late! All the vegetables were finished! Mrs. Brown cried, and h
19、er neighbor was very sorry, but that was the end of the vegetables. Then a few days before Christmas, the neighbor brought Mrs. Brown a parcel (包裹 ). In it was a beautiful fat duck, and on it was a piece of paper with the words “Enjoy your vegetables!“ 56 Mrs. Brown took good care of the vegetables
20、in her back garden. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 Ducks like eating vegetables in the garden. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 Mrs. Brown ran out to the garden at once, but it was too late. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 Her neighbor was very sorry and he bought
21、 her some vegetables. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 When Christmas came, Mrs. Browns neighbor sent her a duck for her vegetables. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 The Browns are the Smithsneighbours (邻居 ). Mr. Browns name is John. Bu
22、t when his neighbours talk about him, they all call him “Mr. Going-to-do“. Do you know why? Mr. Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never (从来没有 ) does it. Every Saturday Mr. Brown goes to the Smithsback door and talks to Mr. Smith. He always says he is going to do something. “Im go
23、ing to clean my house today, “he says, or“ Im going to wash my car tomorrow,“ or“ These trees in front of my house are too big. Im going to cut (割、砍、切 ) them down next week.“ Mr. Smith usually says “Are you John?“ He knows his neighbour is not going to clean his house, or wash his car, or cut down a
24、ny trees. Then he says,“ Well, excuse me, John. Im going to do some work in the house.“ And he does. Mr. and Mrs. Smith often say to their only child Dick. “Are you going to do something? Then do it! Dont be another Mr. Going-to-do!“ 61 Mr. Browns house is _ Mr. Smiths house. ( A) far ( B) near ( C)
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