[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷180及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 180及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What is the man g
2、oing to buy? ( A) A T-shirt. ( B) A white coat. ( C) A white shirt. 12 What does the woman mean? ( A) She wants to meet him on Friday. ( B) She wants to meet him tomorrow night. ( C) She will be busy every day this week. 13 Who is telephoning Mary? ( A) Marys friend. ( B) Marys classmate. ( C) Marys
3、 teacher. 14 How is Mary? ( A) She is in. ( B) She feels happy. ( C) She is sad. 15 Where are they talking? ( A) In a shop. ( B) In a library. ( C) In a post office. 16 What does the woman want to do? ( A) Have a basketball match. ( B) Swim in the river. ( C) Have a good time. 17 How was the cake? (
4、 A) Very good. ( B) Not very good. ( C) Too bad. 18 What does the man mean? ( A) He cant go this weekend. ( B) They should stay in Hangzhou longer. ( C) They shouldnt spend much money. 19 What does the man suggest? ( A) Buying a new kind of coffee. ( B) Drinking some tea. ( C) Giving up drinking cof
5、fee. 20 What does the woman want her friend to buy? ( A) Three kilos of pears. ( B) Three kilos of rice. ( C) Three kilos of apples. 21 Who is going to watch a football match? ( A) Kate. ( B) Helen. ( C) Lily. 22 Who speaks English best of all? ( A) Jack. ( B) Dick. ( C) Bob. 23 Where are they going
6、 to have the meeting? ( A) In the classroom. ( B) In the reading-room. ( C) In the meeting-room. 24 Did the woman meet the new teacher? ( A) No, she didnt. ( B) Yes, she met him three days ago. ( C) No, the new teacher has been sick for three days. 25 How much does one cup cost if you buy two? ( A)
7、8 yuan. ( B) 4 yuan. ( C) 3.5 yuan. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 English is spoken as _ foreign language in our country. ( A) a ( B) an ( C) the 27 It is dry. It rained _ last month than we had expected. ( A) a little often ( B) less often ( C) often less 28 We must help and
8、 learn from _ other. ( A) every ( B) one ( C) each 29 The bridge is about _ long. ( A) five hundred meter ( B) five hundred meters ( C) five hundreds meters 30 The children are standing _ the starting line and are ready _ run. ( A) at, to ( B) at, for ( C) in, to 31 Im in _ . ( A) Grade 1, Class 2 (
9、 B) Grade 2, Class 2nd ( C) Class 2, Grade 1 32 The old man lived _., but he was not _ . ( A) lonely, alone ( B) alone, lonely ( C) lonely, lonely 33 _ can fly. ( A) Cows ( B) Dogs ( C) Birds 34 Since the ground is wet, it _ last night. ( A) must have rained ( B) had rained ( C) must rain 35 This bi
10、ke is very expensive. It will _ you at least 200 dollars. ( A) take ( B) spend ( C) cost 36 When he listens to a talk, he likes to sit _ . ( A) in front ( B) at front ( C) in front of 37 The boy was _ at maths. ( A) free ( B) good ( C) nice 38 The sun _ in the east. ( A) rises ( B) will rise ( C) wo
11、uld rise 39 _ did the first man walk on the moon? In 1969. ( A) What ( B) Where ( C) When 40 The mans name is Thomas Edison. You can call him _ . ( A) Mr. Thomas ( B) Mr. Tom ( C) Mr. Edison 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 Charles liked music very much when he was at school,
12、but【 B1】 he went to the university he decided to study medicine【 B2】 music.When he passed his examinations and became a doctor, he had to work in a hospital for【 B3】 . There he discovered that a lot of patients were happier if【 B4】 music was played for them. When Charles got an office and began to w
13、ork【 B5】 himself, he decided to【 B6】 his patients happy by having a tape recorder in his waiting room play beautiful music for them. But【 B7】 the tape recorder had been put in(安装 ), Charlesnurse heard a woman complain in the crowded【 B8】 , “Here were【 B9】 waiting to see the doctor, and hes just play
14、ing【 B10】 piano in his office instead of doing his work. “ 41 【 B1】 ( A) after ( B) until ( C) when 42 【 B2】 ( A) instead of ( B) because of ( C) in spite of 43 【 B3】 ( A) sometimes ( B) sometime ( C) some time 44 【 B4】 ( A) beautiful ( B) loud ( C) sad 45 【 B5】 ( A) for ( B) to ( C) by 46 【 B6】 ( A
15、) get ( B) keep ( C) have 47 【 B7】 ( A) before ( B) soon after ( C) as soon as 48 【 B8】 ( A) office ( B) waiting room ( C) hospital 49 【 B9】 ( A) all ( B) hardly ( C) just 50 【 B10】 ( A) a ( B) an ( C) the 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 Atwice Bwinter Cfish Dsleep Ecool Funcle Gtalk
16、 51 go to bed 52 say something with another person 53 fathers brother 54 two times 55 the last season of a year 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 Henry was from England and he had come to New York for a holiday. One day, he was not feeling well, so he went to the
17、 clerk(职员 )at the desk of his hotel and said, “I dont feel well. I want to see a doctor. Can you give me the name of a good one?“ The clerk looked in a book and then said, “Dr. Lardo, 61212 . “ Henry said, “Thank you very much. Is he expensive?“ “Well, “the clerk answered, “His patients have to pay
18、ten dollars for their first visit to him, and six dollars for later visits. “ Henry wanted to save four dollars, so when he went to see the doctor, be said, “Ive come again, doctor. “ For a few seconds the doctor looked at his face carefully without saying anything. Then he nodded(点头 )and said, “Oh,
19、 yes. “He examined him and then said, “Everything is going fine. Just continue(继续 )with the medicine I gave you last time. “ 56 Henry wanted the clerk to send a good doctor to his room. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 Henry wanted to know how much it cost to go to the doctor. ( A) Right.
20、 ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 All the patients have to pay six dollars for their first visit to the doctor. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 The doctor knew that he had not seen Henry before. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 Henry stayed in the hotel with his wife. ( A) Righ
21、t. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 We see many animals, like rabbits (兔子 ), bees (蜜峰 ), dogs, birds, sheep but do you know how these animals say tilings? First, lets see a rabbit. When a rabbit see something dangerous, it runs away at once. When it runs, its
22、 tail(尾巴 )moves up and down. When others see this, they run too. Many other animals use this kind of language. When a bee has found some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This may tell other bee
23、s where the. food is. Some animals say things by making sounds like a man does. For example, a dog barks (吠 ) when a stranger comes near. Some birds can make several different sounds, each with its own meaning. In a word every animal had its own language. 61 A rabbit can tell others something by _.
24、( A) making sounds ( B) dancing ( C) making its tail up and down 62 A bee can tell others where the food is by _. ( A) making sounds ( B) dancing ( C) running away 63 A dog says things by making sounds like _. ( A) a man does ( B) a rabbit does ( C) a bee does 64 Some birds can make several differen
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