[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷161及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 161及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What time is it n
2、ow? ( A) Its 6:25. ( B) Its 6:30. ( C) Its 6:35. 12 What does the woman mean? ( A) Dr. Wang is as busy today as yesterday. ( B) Dr. Wang is not so busy today as yesterday. ( C) Dr. Wang is busier today than yesterday. 13 What will they do next? ( A) They will have a rest. ( B) They will have a walk.
3、 ( C) They will have a game. 14 Where do the womans parents work? ( A) They work in two different factories. ( B) They work in the same factory. ( C) Her father works in a factory, her mother works in a school. 15 Where are they talking? ( A) In a classroom. ( B) In a reading room. ( C) In a waiting
4、 room. 16 How long ago did Jim leave? ( A) Half an hour ago. ( B) An hour and a half ago. ( C) Thirty minutes ago. 17 What do we know about the woman? ( A) She likes Shanghai better. ( B) She was born in Shanghai. ( C) She lived in Shanghai for 2 years. 18 How many pages has the girl read? ( A) Half
5、 of the book. ( B) Four-fifths of the book. ( C) Fifty-one pages. 19 What does the man mean? ( A) He wants to know how the woman had found the hotel. ( B) He wants to know the womans opinion about the hotel. ( C) He thinks the hotel is not very good. 20 Who works harder? ( A) Jim. ( B) Jack. ( C) Ne
6、ither of them. 21 Whats the right number? ( A) 876-2197. ( B) 872-6917. ( C) 876-2917. 22 Which is more expensive, the apple or the orange? ( A) The pear. ( B) The apple. ( C) The orange. 23 What does Peter do? ( A) He studies English in Japan. ( B) Hes a teacher. ( C) He goes to school in Japan. 24
7、 How many people are there in the family? ( A) Five. ( B) Three. ( C) Four. 25 What time does the boy have breakfast? ( A) At 6:40. ( B) At 7:20. ( C) At 7:00. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 He is badly ill. We must _ a doctor at once. ( A) send to ( B) send for ( C) send away
8、 27 The hospital _ last year. ( A) built ( B) was built ( C) has been built 28 When I came into the classroom, the teacher _ something on the blackboard. ( A) is writing ( B) was writing ( C) wrote 29 How long have you been ill? _. ( A) Since last week ( B) A week ago ( C) Once a week 30 Everybody i
9、s here _ Mike. ( A) not ( B) and ( C) except 31 We dont understand the passage _ there are a few new words in it. ( A) and ( B) unless ( C) because 32 The TV set is very nice. How long have you _ it? ( A) bought ( B) had ( C) taken 33 Shall I get one more apple for you, Dad? Thanks, but you _. Ive h
10、ad enough. ( A) may not ( B) must not ( C) neednt 34 _ is your shirt? It is 100 yuan. ( A) How many ( B) How much ( C) How big 35 He is _ kind an old man that all the children like him. ( A) very ( B) so ( C) such 36 Either Jim or Sam _ going to help the farmers with the orange harvest this afternoo
11、n. ( A) was ( B) were ( C) is 37 We have studied for two hours. Lets stop _. ( A) have a rest ( B) to have a rest ( C) having a rest 38 We wont go to the Great Wall if it _ tomorrow. ( A) rains ( B) rain ( C) will rain 39 No book and no pen _ in the bag. ( A) is ( B) are ( C) has 40 Please give me _
12、 ( A) two cups of milks ( B) two cup of milk ( C) two cups of milk 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 All over the world people swim for fun. Swimming is enjoyed by people-of【 B1】ages (年龄 ), from the very young to the very old. There are many places【 B2】 people to swim. Some peo
13、ple swim in lakes, rivers and seas,【 B3】 swim in swimming pools. Many schools, hotels and clubs (俱乐部 ) have swimming pools. Some people have pools of【 B4】 in their yards (院子 ). Swimming is one of【 B5】 forms (形式 ) of exercise. It can make hearts and bodies【 B6】 . It can also help blood circulate (循环
14、). Handicapped (残疾的 ) people can【 B7】 their bodies in better condition (状况 ) by swimming【 B8】 they cant enjoy other sports.【 B9】 is a good idea for us to learn to swim at an early age.【 B10】 we will enjoy it for the rest of our lives. 41 【 B1】 ( A) every ( B) any ( C) all 42 【 B2】 ( A) of ( B) for (
15、 C) with 43 【 B3】 ( A) others ( B) the others ( C) the other 44 【 B4】 ( A) themselves ( B) their ( C) their own 45 【 B5】 ( A) good ( B) better ( C) the best 46 【 B6】 ( A) strong ( B) good ( C) heavy 47 【 B7】 ( A) let ( B) keep ( C) give 48 【 B8】 ( A) so ( B) so that ( C) if 49 【 B9】 ( A) It ( B) Tha
16、t ( C) There 50 【 B10】 ( A) So ( B) But ( C) And 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 A. wine B. umbrella C. table-cloth D. taxi E. wardrobe F. subjects G. hotel 51 People put clothes in it. 52 People drink it. 53 People use it in a rainy day. 54 People study them at schools. 55 People co
17、ver it over the table. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 Tom didnt live far from school, so he went to school and came back home on foot every day. There was a playground on the way between his school and his home. He liked to play there when he passed it, and al
18、ways got wet. His mother got angry and one day said to him, “Dont play in the water on your way home from school. Its great trouble for me to get your shoes and clothes clean.“ The next day he came home very wet again, and his mother became even more angry. “I11 tell your father if you come home wet
19、 tomorrow,“ she said, “and you know what will happen then.“ The next day Tom was dry when he came home. “You are a good boy,“ his mother said. “You didnt play in the water today.“ “No,“ he answered sadly. “There are so many older boys in the water when I got there. I couldnt get in at all.“ 56 Tom h
20、ad to go to school by bus because he lived far from school. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 There was a playground in his school. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 Tom got wet when he came home because it was raining very hard. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 Tom wa
21、s good at all subjects. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 The next day Tom was dry when he came home because he didnt want to play in the water any more. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Mr. Smith works in a machine factory. There he dri
22、ves a truck. Hes busy all the time and cant do any housework. His wife is a doctor and likes to keep all the things tidy and clean. She usually goes to work from Monday to Friday and has to do all the housework on Saturdays. All her friends know about it and sometimes they come to help her. Last Sat
23、urday Mr. Smith had something to do and he left a lot of dirty clothes at home. Mrs. Smith didnt go to work, because she was a little ill. So she didnt want to do anything. After breakfast, Mary, one of her friends, came to see her when she was sitting on a chair. The girl found the rooms were dirty
24、 and asked, “Dont you clean your room today, Mrs. Smith?“ “No, I dont,“ said the doctor. “Why dont you wear glasses?“ “This way Ill think the rooms are tidy and clean!“ 61 Mr. Smith is a _. ( A) head of a factory ( B) worker in a hospital ( C) truck driver 62 Why does Mr. Smith never do any housewor
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