[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷15及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 15及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中 选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What doWe know abo
2、ut theWeather? ( A) Its still raining. ( B) The rain stopped. ( C) TheWind has stopped. 12 Whats theMatterWith theMan? ( A) He got a high temperature. ( B) He got a bad headache. ( C) Both A andB. 13 When does theWoman probablyWant theMan to pick her up? ( A) 6:15. ( B) 6:30. ( C) 7:00. 14 What does
3、 theManMean? ( A) He agreesWith theWoman. ( B) He doesnt quite agreeWith her. ( C) He prefers to travel by ship. 15 WhenWill theyMeet? ( A) 7:00. ( B) 7:15. ( C) 7:30. 16 What does theWomans answerMean? ( A) Smoke, please. ( B) Dont smoke, please. ( C) I dont care if. you smoke. 17 What dayWas it ye
4、sterday? ( A) Sunday. ( B) Tuesday. ( C) Monday. 18 Whose book is it? ( A) Its Sams. ( B) Its Stevens. ( C) ItsMine. 19 Where doesMiss LiWork? ( A) SheWorks in a hospital. ( B) SheWorks on a farm. ( C) SheWorks as an English editor. 20 Where is Dicks uncle? ( A) Maybe he is in the classroom. ( B) Ma
5、ybe he is in his office. ( C) Maybe he is in a hospital. 21 What does theWomanMean? ( A) Shell change it for him. ( B) She cant change it for him. ( C) Shed like to seeWhat isWrongWith it. 22 WhatWill theMan do? ( A) Go to the cinema ( B) Drive to theWomans house. ( C) Come to aMeeting. 23 Who does
6、theWoman look like.? ( A) She looks like herMother. ( B) She looks like her father. ( C) She doesnt look like anybody. 24 Why didnt theMan have breakfast thisMorning? ( A) Because he didnt feel veryWell. ( B) Because he couldnt find anything for breakfast. ( C) Because he got up late. 25 WhatWill th
7、eWoman do? ( A) Buy the ticket. ( B) See aMovie ( C) Invite a friend. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 Mum, tomorrow is Sunday.Must I get up at six?No, you _. ( A) Mustnt ( B) couldnt ( C) neednt 27 ExcuseMe,May I _your telephone? I have something important to tellMyMother. ( A)
8、 take ( B) lend ( C) use 28 “Mr ” is used before _name of an Englishman. ( A) the first ( B) theMiddle ( C) the last 29 He has two kites. One is big, _ is small. ( A) the other ( B) another ( C) other 30 What _food youve cooked!We like it veryMuch. ( A) famous ( B) usual ( C) delicious 31 The river
9、is very dirty, _people go to swim in it. ( A) A few ( B) Many ( C) Few 32 Thomas Edison, a great _inventor,Was born in 18 ( A) French ( B) American ( C) British 33 If it _next Sunday,WeWont go to the park. ( A) rains ( B) rain ( C) raining 34 The old teacher _in this school since 1962. ( A) Worked (
10、 B) Works ( C) hasWorked 35 Pens _by people forWriting. ( A) use ( B) using ( C) are used 36 Where is Li Ping? She _Beijing. ( A) has gone to ( B) has been to ( C) Went 37 Uncle Li _London andWill stay there for aMonth. ( A) has left ( B) has come from ( C) has left for 38 Could you tellMeWhen the d
11、inner party _, please? ( A) begins ( B) Would begin ( C) Will begin 39 The policeman told the boys _in the street. ( A) not to play ( B) dont play ( C) not play 40 Several thousands of trees _in our city every year. ( A) have planted ( B) has been planted ( C) are planted 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、
12、B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 The frontier experience challenged in particular the basis ofMany of the value that characterized 19th century “civilized society“. An important part of this value system【 B1】 with “theWomans place“. From the 1840s on, theWomens rightsMovementWasMaking【 B2】 , and in that
13、 same【 B3】 the first settlers crossed into Nebraska to begin the travel to the Pacific. For theWomenWhoWentWest in the 1840s and thereafter, the new lifeWas a【 B4】 of the incredible deprivation and quiet【 B5】 of the “great day that is coming They literally put soManyMiles between themselves and thei
14、r sisters andMothers back east that the established society of the settled country never fully caught upWith them. Their very scarcity gaveWomen a【 B6】 enjoyment of respect and admiration. The 1865 by laws of Yellowstone City,Montana, for example,【 B7】 that deathWas to be the【 B8】 for “murder, thiev
15、ing or for【 B9】 aWoman.“ Not【 B10】 , thereWere just 15Women and 300Men in the city. 41 【 B1】 ( A) concerned ( B) dealt ( C) treat 42 【 B2】 ( A) success ( B) Mistakes ( C) progress 43 【 B3】 ( A) time ( B) years ( C) decade 44 【 B4】 ( A) Mixture ( B) fixture ( C) fantasy 45 【 B5】 ( A) looks ( B) parti
16、cipation ( C) anticipation 46 【 B6】 ( A) especial ( B) special ( C) complete 47 【 B7】 ( A) stated ( B) related ( C) believed 48 【 B8】 ( A) result ( B) penalty ( C) trial 49 【 B9】 ( A) respecting ( B) insulting ( C) attaining 50 【 B10】 ( A) Wonderfully ( B) surprisingly ( C) necessarily 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所
17、给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 A light B bed CMatch D ship E library FMedicine G book 51 People use it to travel acrossWater. 52 People use it in order to recover. 53 People need it to see in the dark. 54 PeopleMake a fireWith it. 55 People need it to rest. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)
18、、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 Mr. Smith had a few days holiday .So he said to hisWife, “Im going to the big city by train.“ He put on his best clothes, took a new book,Went to the station and got into the train. He had a beautiful hat, and he often put his head out of theWindow and looked at the
19、beautiful landscape (风景 ). Suddenly theWind pulled his hat off. Mr. Smith quickly took his new book and threw it out of theWindow, too. The other people in the train saidWith a smile, “Is your book going to bring your beautiful hat back?“ “No, “Mr. Smith answered, “but I haventWrittenMy name and add
20、ress (地址 ) onMy hatWhile theres name and address on the new book. Someones going to find both of them near each other.Maybe hes going to sendMe the new book and the beautiful hat.“ 56 Mr. Smith is going to the big city by train. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 Mr. Smith often put on his
21、best clothes. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 Mr. Smith threw the new book out of theWindow because he didntWant it anyMore. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 Mr. Smith lived a happy lifeWith hisWife and two sons. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 Mr. Smith liked to t
22、ravelWith hisWife. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Fire can help people inManyWays. But it can also be very harmful. Fire can heat (加热 )Water,Warm your house, give light, and cook food. But fire can burn things too. It can burn trees, houses, ani
23、mals, or people. Sometimes big fires can burn forest. Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there areMany interesting old stories about the first time aMan orWoman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about aMan a very, very long time ago. HeWent up to the sun by a rope a
24、nd brought fire down. Today people know how toMake a fireWithMatches. Children sometimes like to playWith them. ButMatches can be very dangerous. OneMatch burn a piece, and then itMight burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast. Fires killMany people every year. So youMust be carefu
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