[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷158及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 158及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 Will the man go s
2、hopping with the woman? ( A) Yes, he will. ( B) No, he wont. ( C) Were not sure. 12 Whats the relationship between the man and the woman? ( A) Husband and wife. ( B) Teacher and student. ( C) Theatre-goer and actress. 13 Where is the woman from? ( A) The United States. ( B) Canada. ( C) England. 14
3、What are they talking about? ( A) Weather. ( B) Weather report. ( C) Weekend. 15 Where are they talking? ( A) In a restaurant. ( B) In a shop. ( C) At home. 16 What are they? ( A) Workers. ( B) Doctors. ( C) Students. 17 What time is it now? ( A) Four thirty. ( B) Four forty. ( C) Four fifteen. 18 W
4、here is he going to pick apples? ( A) On a farm. ( B) In a school. ( C) In a factory. 19 What does Mr. Green teach? ( A) Chinese. ( B) English. ( C) Maths. 20 Whats Jim doing? ( A) Driving a ear. ( B) Riding a bike. ( C) Driving a bus. 21 Where is Mary going? ( A) To the shop. ( B) To a farm. ( C) T
5、o the sea. 22 Wheres the clock? ( A) On the wall. ( B) On the bed. ( C) On the desk. 23 What would Mr. Smith like to eat? ( A) Some cakes and eggs. ( B) Some eggs and flee. ( C) Some eggs and meat. 24 What can you see in the picture? ( A) Miss Gao and her friends. ( B) Miss Gao and her family. ( C)
6、Miss Gao and her picture. 25 How does Kate come to school? ( A) By bike. ( B) By bus. ( C) On foot. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 I didnt know _ at the meeting yesterday. ( A) what to say ( B) to say what ( C) why to say 27 Mr. White _ Beijing on Monday morning. ( A) arrived
7、at ( B) reached ( C) got 28 He knows _ English now. ( A) a few ( B) a little ( C) quite a few 29 Lily was very angry _ Tom for not asking her to the party. ( A) with ( B) to ( C) about 30 Do you think a foreign language is _ than maths? ( A) as difficult ( B) more difficult ( C) the most difficult 3
8、1 Macao returned to our motherland _ December 20th 1999. ( A) on ( B) at ( C) in 32 Youd better go downstairs and tell the children _ make so much noise. ( A) not to ( B) dont ( C) to not 33 Please _ before you cross the road. ( A) look up ( B) look around ( C) look at 34 The two old women _ each ot
9、her since 1980. ( A) didnt seen ( B) dont see ( C) havent seen 35 He walked so _ that he missed the last bus. ( A) fast ( B) slowly ( C) quickly 36 Would you mind _ the window, please? ( A) open ( B) to open ( C) opening 37 Three years _ a short time. You have to study hard. ( A) is ( B) are ( C) be
10、 38 There is _ on Channel 6, please try to find it. ( A) important something ( B) something important ( C) important anything 39 Nothing but grass and trees _ the hill. ( A) covers ( B) cover ( C) covering 40 _ house is that? Its mine. ( A) Who ( B) Whom ( C) Whose 第 二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个
11、选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 Look at your watch【 B1】 just one minute. During that time, 174 babies were born in【 B2】 world. Maybe you think that isnt【 B3】 . During the next hour, 10,440 more babies will【 B4】 born on the earth. So it goes【 B5】 , hour【 B6】 hour, what will【 B7】 in a hundred years? The popula
12、tion (人口 ) problem may be the【 B8】 one of the world today. The worlds population is growing faster and【 B9】 . A UN report says that the world population will be over 6.5 billion (65亿 ) by the end of the 2006. That means that in about 600 years, there will be standing room only on the earth. There wi
13、ll not be【 B10】 space for anybody else. 41 【 B1】 ( A) for ( B) in ( C) since 42 【 B2】 ( A) a ( B) the ( C) / 43 【 B3】 ( A) many ( B) much ( C) more 44 【 B4】 ( A) was ( B) were ( C) be 45 【 B5】 ( A) out ( B) away ( C) on 46 【 B6】 ( A) after ( B) from ( C) before 47 【 B7】 ( A) do ( B) make ( C) happen
14、 48 【 B8】 ( A) great ( B) greater ( C) greatest 49 【 B9】 ( A) fast ( B) faster ( C) fastest 50 【 B10】 ( A) some ( B) any ( C) few 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 A. zoo B. hotel C. glue D. hospital E. restaurant F. blackboard G. address 51 People can write it on the envelope when sen
15、d a letter. 52 People can stick things together with it. 53 People can have meals there. 54 People can see many kinds of animals there. 55 People can write on it. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 An eleven-year-old boy in a small town wanted to be a train-driver
16、. But the boy was born without arms. He was taught by his uncle to use his feet as “hands“. He couldnt go to school so he spent all his time watching trains coming and going because he lived near the station. How he wished he could be a train-driver! One day he saw an empty train and he climbed in.
17、He started it with his feet easily. Soon the train was travelling at forty kilometers an hour. Nobody could see the boy in the train and stop the train. The train reached a small station a little away from the town and then the boy drove it back. When he was near the town, a worker caught up with th
18、e train and stopped it. At first he was very angry, but when he saw the boy, he was so surprised that he hardly thought it was true. “I like trams,“ said the boy quietly. 56 The boy was born near the station. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 The boy couldnt go to school because he had no
19、arms. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 The boy wished to be a train-driver because he wanted to use his feet as well as his hands. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 The story tells us something mainly about a boys uncle. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 The worker did
20、nt know the driver was a boy without arms at first. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Do you know how to write an English letter and envelope? When we write a letter in Chinese, we always put the date at the end of the letter. But it is different i
21、n English. We have to put it on the top of the right comer. And above the date, we also write the number of our house and the names of our street, city and country. To begin the letter, we always use words like “Dear sir“, “Dear Mr./Miss/Ms“. To end the letter, we usually use words like “Yours“, “Yo
22、urs ever“ or “Truly yours“. Now read the following envelope, please. Wang Lu STAMP No. 101 Middle School Hefei, Anhui P.R.C Miss Shute 865 King Street New Town Sydney, Australia 61 “We have to put it on the top of the right comer.“ The word “it“ here means _. ( A) the date ( B) the letter ( C) the e
23、nvelope 62 To what country will the letter be sent? ( A) P. R.C. ( B) England. ( C) Australia. 63 Who writes this letter? ( A) I. ( B) Miss Shute. ( C) Wang Lu. 64 From the passage, we know when we write an English letter, we should put down our address _. ( A) at the top of the letter on the right
24、( B) at the end of the letter on the right ( C) at the top of the letter on the left 65 How do you begin your letter if you write to Peter White? ( A) Peter White. ( B) Dear Mr. White. ( C) Mr. Peter. 66 Jack worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss (老板 ) said to him, “Jack, I want you
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