[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷92及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 92及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 It is an understood fact that water helps mobilize soluble nutrients, tran
2、sport waste materials and regulates body temperature.(1)_ consumption can result in elevated blood pressure and increased amounts of(2)_ in blood. Water also helps in the transportation and (3)_ of fat cells in the body. Our competitive lifestyles have (4)_us to eating junk foods containing empty ca
3、lories of zero nutritional value. This exhausts the natural reserves of nutrients and only ends up(5)_ increased amounts of fat. Natural foodstuffs,(6)_the human body, are also made up of water. These foods are packed with nutrients in their watery bases and are perfect(7)_ for deep fried and proces
4、sed foods.(8)_the inclusion of water-based fruits and vegetables like carrots, apples, water melons, lemon, grapes, kiwi, spinach, cucumber and radishes, one is said to(9)_ as much as 800 calories per day. The logic behind water dense foods is the fact that, they will(10)_the body without causing it
5、 additional harm.(11)_, the nutrients they contain will(12)_ the natural reserves and help make physical functions better. (13)_ water aids in easier and faster digestion of food, it is responsible for resulting in a high (14)_. This, in turn, helps in burning fat. However, knowing how much water to
6、 consume to(15)_weight loss is essential. It is believed that every 1 Kilogram of body weight requires at least 0. 033 litres of water to maintain(16)_physical functions. So, an average male weighing 60 kilograms, needs to drink at least 2 litres of water to be able to shed weight(17) _. Drinking at
7、 least 3 glasses of cold water every morning(18)_breakfast, will set your metabolism(新陈代谢 )(19)_. This will keep burning the fat cells throughout the day, even(20)_resting. 1 (1) ( A) Adequate ( B) Inadequate ( C) Sufficient ( D) Abnormal 2 (2) ( A) nutrients ( B) fragments ( C) ingredients ( D) imp
8、urities 3 (3) ( A) dissolution ( B) discharge ( C) distribution ( D) diversion 4 (4) ( A) caused ( B) reduced ( C) adapted ( D) compelled 5 (5) ( A) eliminating ( B) restoring ( C) storing ( D) preserving 6 (6) ( A) unlike ( B) like ( C) alike ( D) as 7 (7) ( A) substitutes ( B) substances ( C) subs
9、idies ( D) components 8 (8) ( A) Besides ( B) From ( C) Without ( D) With 9 (9) ( A) exhaust ( B) gain ( C) lose ( D) economize 10 (10) ( A) pass over ( B) pass through ( C) build up ( D) break through 11 (11) ( A) Moreover ( B) However ( C) Anyhow ( D) After all 12 (12) ( A) compensate ( B) comprom
10、ise ( C) complement ( D) compliment 13 (13) ( A) When ( B) Since ( C) Although ( D) Unless 14 (14) ( A) ration ( B) rating ( C) ratio ( D) rate 15 (15) ( A) facilitate ( B) fascinate ( C) enforce ( D) regulate 16 (16) ( A) optional ( B) optimum ( C) positive ( D) prominent 17 (17) ( A) enormously (
11、B) efficiently ( C) effectively ( D) elaborately 18 (18) ( A) after ( B) at ( C) before ( D) during 19 (19) ( A) on end ( B) on top ( C) in session ( D) in motion 20 (20) ( A) while ( B) for ( C) after ( D) until 20 You cant buy happiness. However, it looks(1)_you can at least inherit it, British an
12、d Australian researchers said. A study of nearly 1, 000(2)_ of identical and non-identical twins found genes(3)_ half the personality traits that make people happy(4)_ factors such as relationships, health and careers are responsible for the rest of our well-being. “ We found that around half the(5)
13、_ in happiness were genetic ,“ said Tim Bates, a researcher at the University of Edinburgh who led the study. “ It is really quite(6)_. “ The researchers asked the volunteers (7)_in age from 25 to 75 a series of questions about their personality, how they worried and how satisfied they were (8)_ the
14、ir lives. Because identical twins share the(9) _ genes and non-identical twins do not, the researchers could identify common genes that(10)_ certain personality traits and predispose people to happiness. People who are sociable, active, stable, hardworking and conscientious (11)_ to be happier, the
15、researchers reported in the journal Psychological Science. “ What this study showed was(12)_the identical twins in a family were very similar in personality and in well-being, and(13)_, the non-identical twins were only around half as similar,“ Bates said. “That strongly (14)_ genes. “ The(15)_are a
16、n important piece of the puzzle for researchers(16)_ to better understand depression and(17)_makes different people happy or unhappy, Bates said. People with positive inherited personality traits may, in effect, also have a reserve of happiness to(18)_ in stressful times,he said. “An important impli
17、cation is that personality traits of being(19)_, calm and reliable provide a resource, we called it affective reserve, that(20)_ future happiness“ Bates said. 21 (1) ( A) that ( B) like ( C) if ( D) as 22 (2) ( A) individuals ( B) groups ( C) pairs ( D) persons 23 (3) ( A) supervise ( B) manage ( C)
18、 control ( D) monitor 24 (4) ( A) however ( B) while ( C) if ( D) because 25 (5) ( A) differences ( B) similarities ( C) variations ( D) resemblances 26 (6) ( A) strange ( B) surprising ( C) interesting ( D) satisfying 27 (7) ( A) ranging ( B) ranged ( C) lying ( D) lied 28 (8) ( A) in ( B) about (
19、C) during ( D) with 29 (9) ( A) different ( B) similar ( C) same ( D) distinct 30 (10) ( A) result from ( B) result in ( C) relate with ( D) respond to 31 (11) ( A) intend ( B) suppose ( C) expect ( D) tend 32 (12) ( A) because ( B) that ( C) what ( D) if 33 (13) ( A) in fact ( B) on the other hand
20、( C) by contrast ( D) on the contrary 34 (14) ( A) imitates ( B) implicates ( C) imposes ( D) improves 35 (15) ( A) findings ( B) results ( C) implications ( D) conclusions 36 (16) ( A) trying ( B) try ( C) managing ( D) manage 37 (17) ( A) when ( B) that ( C) how ( D) what 38 (18) ( A) give up ( B)
21、 give in ( C) draw up ( D) draw on 39 (19) ( A) pessimistic ( B) outgoing ( C) arrogant ( D) timid 40 (20) ( A) leads ( B) inherits ( C) drives ( D) produces 专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 92答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices give
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