ANSI ICEA S-104-696-2013 INDOOR-OUTDOOR OPTICAL FIBER CABLE (Second Edition)《室内室外皆适用的光缆标准》.pdf

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1、 ICEA S-104-696-2013 STANDARD FOR INDOOR-OUTDOOROPTICAL FIBER CABLE Publication # ICEA S-104-696Second Edition March 2013 2013 by ICEA INSULATED CABLE ENGINEERS ASSOCIATION, Inc.ICEA S-104-696-2013 STANDARD FOR INDOOR-OUTDOOR OPTICAL FIBER CABLE Publication S-104-696 Second Edition 03/19/2013 Publis

2、hed By Insulated Cable Engineers Association, Inc. Post Office Box 1568 Carrollton, GA 30112, USA (770) 830-0369 Approved March 19, 2013 by INSULATED CABLE ENGINEERS ASSOCIATION, Inc. Approved 03/2013 by ANSI ASC C-8 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS INSTITUTE ICEA S-104-696-2013 ii Copyrighted by the IC

3、EA Contents may not be reproduced in any form without permission of the INSULATED CABLE ENGINEERS ASSOCIATION, INC. Copies of this publication may be obtained from: IHS 15 Inverness Way East Englewood, CO 80113-5776 USA Telephone: (800) 854-7179 and ICEA S-104-696-2013 iii NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER Th

4、e information in this publication was considered technically sound by the consensus of persons engaged in the development and approval of the document at the time it was developed. Consensus does not necessarily mean that there is unanimous agreement among every person participating in the developme

5、nt of this document. The Insulated Cable Engineers Association, Inc. (ICEA) standards and guideline publications, of which the document contained herein is one, are developed through a voluntary consensus standards development process. This process brings together persons who have an interest in the

6、 topic covered by this publication. While ICEA administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the accuracy or completeness of any information or the soundness of any judgments contained in its sta

7、ndards and guideline publications. ICEA disclaims liability for personal injury, property, or other damages of any nature whatsoever, whether special, indirect, consequential, or compensatory, directly or indirectly resulting from the publication, use of, application, or reliance on this document. I

8、CEA disclaims and makes no guaranty or warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of any information published herein, and disclaims and makes no warranty that the information in this document will fulfill any of your particular purposes or needs. ICEA does not undertake to g

9、uarantee the performance of any individual manufacturer or sellers products or services by virtue of this standard or guide. In publishing and making this document available, ICEA is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity, nor is ICEA undert

10、aking to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to someone else. Anyone using this document should rely on his or her own independent judgment or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances. Information

11、 and other standards on the topic covered by this publication may be available from other sources, which the user may wish to consult for additional views or information not covered by this publication. ICEA has no power, nor does it undertake to police or enforce compliance with the contents of thi

12、s document. ICEA does not certify, test, or inspect products, designs, or installations for safety or health purposes. Any certification or other statement of compliance with any health or safety-related information in this document shall not be attributable to ICEA and is solely the responsibility

13、of the certifier or maker of the statement. ICEA S-104-696-2013 iv This page has been left intentionally blank ICEA S-104-696-2013 v . FOREWORD (This Foreword is not part of this Standard) ICEA Standards are adopted in the public interest and are designed to eliminate misunderstanding between the ma

14、nufacturer and user and to assist the user in selecting and obtaining proper products for his particular need. Existence of an ICEA Standard does not in any respect preclude the manufacture or use of products not conforming to the Standard. The user of this Standard is cautioned to observe any appli

15、cable health or safety regulations and rules relative to the manufacture and use of cable made in conformity with this Standard. This Standard hereafter assumes that only properly trained personnel using suitable equipment will perform manufacture, testing, installation and maintenance of cables def

16、ined by this Standard. Questions of interpretation of ICEA Standards can only be accepted in writing, and the reply shall be provided in writing. Suggestions for improvements in this Standard are welcome. Questions and suggestions shall be sent to: Secretary Insulated Cable Engineers Association, In

17、c. Post Office Box 1568 Carrollton, GA 30112, U.S.A United States of America Alternatively, you can contact ICEA by utilizing the Contact link in the ICEA web site: The members of the ICEA Communications Cable Section, Working Group 696, who participated in the second edition of this standard, were

18、: Don Taylor, Chairman D.K. Baker P. Fraley D. Hessong M.D. Kinard J. Register J. Ryan J. Shinoski P. Van Vickle G. Dorna This issue replaces the previous issue of ANSI/ICEA S-104-696-2001 Standard for Indoor-Outdoor Optical Fiber Cable. Major changes in this revision include the following: g120 Add

19、ition of new fiber types g120 Addition of normative index on Weatherized Indoor Cable Requirements ICEA S-104-696-2013 vi This page has been left intentionally blank ICEA S-104-696-2013 vii TABLE of CONTENTS SECTION PAGE Part 1: INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Scope 11.2 General 2 1.3 Units 31.4 Definitions 3 1.

20、5 References 51.6 Information to Be Supplied by the User 5 1.7 Modification of this Standard 51.8 Quality Assurance. 51.9 Fire Resistance Codes 5 1.10 Safety Considerations . 6Part 2: OPTICAL FIBERS 7 2.1 General 7 2.2 Optical Fiber Classes 72.3 Optical Fiber Requirements 7 2.4 Optical Fiber Coating

21、 and Requirements . 8 Part 3: OPTICAL FIBER CORE UNITS 10 3.1 General 10 3.2 Buffered Fibers . 10 3.3 Loose Buffer Tube . 11 3.4 Optical Fiber Bundles . 11 3.5 Optical Fiber Ribbons 113.6 Slotted Core . 12 Part 4: CABLE ASSEMBLY, FILLERS, STRENGTH MEMBERS, FIBER AND UNIT IDENTIFICATION 13 4.1 Cablin

22、g of Multi-Fiber Optical Fiber Cables . 13 4.2 Identification of Fibers within a Unit . 13 4.3 Identification of Units within a Cable 13 4.4 Identification of Conductors in Hybrid Cable . 13 4.5 Strength Members . 134.6 Assembly of Cables . 15 4.7 Filling and Flooding Material 15 Part 5: COVERINGS 1

23、6 5.1 Binders . 16 5.2 Core Wrap 165.3 Shielding, Armoring, or Other Metallic Coverings . 16 5.4 Jackets . 175.5 Other Coverings . 18 5.6 Jacket Repairs . 185.7 Ripcords . 18 ICEA S-104-696-2013 viii SECTION PAGE Part 6: MARKING AND PACKAGING 19 6.1 Identification and Date Marking . 19 6.2 Optical C

24、able Identification and Other Markings . 20 6.3 Length Marking 206.4 Packaging and Marking . 20 Part 7: TESTING AND TEST METHODS 22 7.1 Testing 22 7.2 Extent of Testing 22 7.3 Standard Test Conditions 22 7.4 Electrical Testing 237.5 Verification of Physical Construction, Color Code and Identificatio

25、n . 23 7.6 Environmental Stress Cracking Resistance 23 7.7 Jacket Shrinkage Test . 24 7.8 Weathering Test . 24 7.9 Verification of Cable Length and Marking Accuracy . 25 7.10 Dimensions of Optical Fibers, Buffered Fibers, and Buffer Tubes. 25 7.11 Ribbon Dimensions 25 7.12 Ribbon Separability Test 2

26、6 7.13 Ribbon Twist Test 27 7.14 Ribbon Residual Twist Test . 28 7.15 Buffer Strippability 28 7.16 Material Compatibility and Cable Aging 29 7.17 Low and High Temperature Bend Test . 30 7.18 Cable External Freezing Test 30 7.19 Compound Flow (Drip) Test . 31 7.20 Cable Temperature Cycling Test . 31

27、7.21 Cyclic Flexing Test . 32 7.22 Cable Impact Test 32 7.23 Cable Cold Impact Test . 33 7.24 Optical Fiber Cable Tensile Loading, Bending and Fiber Strain Test . 33 7.25 Cable Compressive Loading Test . 35 7.26 Cable Twist Test 35 7.27 Cable Sheath Adherence Test 36 7.28 Cable Water Penetration Tes

28、t . 36 7.29 Cable Fire Resistance 36 7.30 Ripcord Functional Test.37 7.31 Buffer Tube Kink Test, 37 7.32 Oxidative Induction Time, OIT38 Part 8: FINISHED CABLE OPTICAL PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS 39 8.1 Optical Performance 39 8.2 Attenuation Coefficient . 408.3 Multimode Optical Bandwidth 41 8.4 Measur

29、ements of Optical Point Discontinuities . 41 8.5 Cable Cutoff Wavelength Measurement (Single-Mode Fibers) 42 ICEA S-104-696-2013 ix SECTION PAGE Part 9: REFERENCES 43 ASTM 43 IEC 43 TIA 43 IEEE 46 ASQC 46 TL-9000 46 ICEA . 46 NFPA 46 CSA 46 NMX 46 TABLES Table 1-1 Temperature Ranges 2 Table 2-1 Mult

30、imode Fiber Specification . 7 Table 2-2 Single-Mode Fiber Specification . 8 Table 4-1 Individual Fiber and Unit Identification . 14 Table 6-1 Year of Manufacture Marker Threads 19 Table 7-1 Maximum Dimensions of Optical Fiber Ribbons 26 Table 8-1 Attenuation Coefficient Requirements . 39 Table 8-2 M

31、ultimode Bandwidth Coefficient Performance Requirements 39 Table 8-3 Maximum Attenuation Discontinuity at Specified Operating Wavelength . 40 Table 8-4 Optical Attenuation Measurement Methods 40 Table 8-5 Multimode Optical Bandwidth Measurement Methods.41 FIGURES Figure 7-1 Ribbon Dimensional Parame

32、ters . 26 Figure 7-2 Ribbon Preparation 27 Figure 7-3 Ribbon Separation 27 ANNEXES ANNEX A Ordering Information (Informative) . A-1 ANNEX B Weatherized Indoor Cable Requirements (Normative) B-1 ANNEX C ICEA Telecommunications Cable Standards (Informative) . C-1 ICEA S-104-696-2013 x This page has be

33、en left intentionally blank. ICEA S-104-696-2013 1 PART 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Scope 1.1.1 Products Indoor-outdoor cables covered by this Standard are generally derived from outdoor cable designs having the thermal and mechanical robustness that makes them suitable for use in the Outside Plant. Material

34、 changes are made, as required, to allow the designs to meet their intended fire rating. These cables can be expected to comply with all specification requirements stipulated in this Standard. In cases where outside exposure is limited (less than 10 meters), a weatherized cable may be derived from a

35、n indoor cable design (backbone or interconnect). As required in Annex B, the indoor cable weatherized for outdoor use uses the basic requirements found in ICEA S-83-596. The requirements specified in Part 1 through 8 do not apply, except as invoked by Annex B. Cable that is compliant with S-104-696

36、 is considered compliant to S-83-596. 1.1.2. Application Space All designs covered by this Standard are intended for operation under normal conditions found in the outside plant environment and in the communications users premises. These products normally convey communications signals (voice, video,

37、 and data) from point to point or point to multi-point, within and outside buildings. Products covered by this Standard may be factory terminated with connectors or splicing modules. Indoor-outdoor cables are generally used to make interconnections within and between adjacent buildings or to the fir

38、st outdoor splice point. These cables are fully resistant to the typical outside plant environment, but their attenuation characteristics are not necessarily the same as Outside Plant Communications cables addressed in S-87-640. See part 8 of this specification. When a hybrid cable (a cable with bot

39、h optical fibers and metallic conductors) is required, the applicable metallic conductor requirements shall be as established by agreement between the end user and the cable manufacturer. The requirements of ANSI/ICEA S-84-608 should be considered when determining appropriate requirements. For very-

40、low temperature applications and 1625 nm fiber performance see S-87-640. Use S-87-640 for general guidance in other special cases. 1.1.3 Temperature Ranges The normal temperature ranges for cables covered by this Standard are listed in Table 1-1: ICEA S-104-696-2013 2 Table 1-1 Temperature Ranges Ca

41、ble Fire Rating Plenum Riser and General Purpose C (F) C (F) Operation -40 to +70 (-40 to +158) -40 to +70 (-40 to +158) Storage and Shipping -40 to +70 (-40 to +158) -40 to +70 (-40 to +158) Installation 0 to +60 (+32 to +140) -10 to +60 (+14 to +140) 1.1.4 Tensile Rating The standard installation

42、tensile rating for cables covered by this Standard is: g120 12 fibers 1335 N (300 lbs) g120 12 fibers 2670 N (600 lbs) The residual load is defined as a load equivalent to 30 percent of the rated installation load. 1.1.5 Minimum Bend Diameter The standard minimum bend diameters for cables covered by

43、 this Standard are: Condition Bend Diameter Unloaded (Installed)*: 20 x Cable OD 30 x Cable OD for ribbon cables greater than or equal to 216 fibers. Loaded (During Installation): 40 x Cable OD * Note: Other limits may be applied by manufacturers to limit the long term strain on composite strength m

44、embers. Smaller cable bend diameters are permissible as agreed upon between the user and manufacturer. 1.1.6 Fire-Resistance Products covered by this Standard shall comply with the pertinent Fire Resistance Code(s) described in Section 1.9. 1.2 General This publication is arranged so that cables may

45、 be selected from numerous constructions covering a broad range of installation and service conditions. Parts 2 and 3 designate the materials, material characteristics, dimensions and tests applicable to the particular component. Part 4 covers assembly, cabling, and identification of the individual

46、optical fibers. Part 5 includes cable coverings. ICEA S-104-696-2013 3 Part 6 provides other pertinent requirements not otherwise addressed by Parts 1 through 5 or by Parts 7 and 8 of this Standard. Part 7 describes the test methods and performance requirements applicable to the component materials

47、and completed cables manufactured under this Standard. If there is a conflict between Parts 1 through 6 and Part 7, the provisions of Part 7 apply. Part 8 contains routinely specified optical performance, test methods and requirements for finished cables. Part 9 contains cross-references to other st

48、andards and publications. Annex A: Informative Ordering Information (Informative) Annex B: Weatherized Indoor Cable Requirements (Normative) Annex C: List of ICEA Telecommunication Cable Standards (Informative) 1.3 Units In this Standard, metric (SI) units are used. Their approximate U.S. customary

49、units are included where appropriate. Where approximate equivalents in alternate systems are included, they are provided for information only, and in most cases are rounded off for measurement convenience. Unless otherwise specified, the Rounding Method of ASTM E 29 shall be used. Rounding of U.S. customary units may be adjusted for measurement convenience. ICEA P-5